scholarly journals The effects of wireless on carbonic anhydrase and acetylcholinesterase enzyme activities in some tissues related to respiratory, excretory and reproductive systems of rats

Author(s):  
Recep AKKAYA ◽  
Ümit Muhammet Koçyiğit ◽  
Taner Daştan ◽  
Sevgi Durna Taştan ◽  
Parham Taslimi ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 966-969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sükrü Beydemir ◽  
Mehmet Çiftçi ◽  
Ömer Irfan Küfrevioglu ◽  
Mehmet Emin Büyükokuroglu

2004 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 613-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
İlhami Gülçin ◽  
Şükrü Beydemir ◽  
Mehmet Emin Büyükokuroğlu

2000 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Şükrü Beydemir ◽  
Mehmet Çİftçi ◽  
İsmail Özmen ◽  
Mehmet Emin Buyuk Okuroglu ◽  
Hasan Özdemir ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Athina A. Strilakou ◽  
Stylianos T. Tsakiris ◽  
Konstantinos G. Kalafatakis ◽  
Aikaterini T. Stylianaki ◽  
Petros L. Karkalousos ◽  
...  

Choline is an essential nutrient, and choline deficiency has been associated with cardiovascular morbidity. Choline is also the precursor of acetylcholine (cholinergic component of the heart’s autonomic nervous system), whose levels are regulated by acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Cardiac contraction–relaxation cycles depend on ion gradients established by pumps like the adenosine triphosphatases (ATPases) Na+/K+-ATPase and Mg2+-ATPase. This study aimed to investigate the impact of dietary choline deprivation on the activity of rat myocardial AChE (cholinergic marker), Na+/K+-ATPase, and Mg2+-ATPase, and the possible effects of carnitine supplementation (carnitine, structurally relevant to choline, is used as an adjunct in treating cardiac diseases). Adult male albino Wistar rats were distributed among 4 groups, and were fed a standard or choline-deficient diet for one month with or without carnitine in their drinking water (0.15% w/v). The enzyme activities were determined spectrophotometrically in the myocardium homogenate. Choline deficiency seems to affect the activity of the aforementioned parameters, but only the combination of choline deprivation and carnitine supplementation increased myocardial Na+/K+-ATPase activity along with a concomitant decrease in the activities of Mg2+-ATPase and AChE. The results suggest that carnitine, in the setting of choline deficiency, modulates cholinergic myocardial neurotransmission and the ATPase activity in favour of cardiac work efficiency.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document