Learning through a research activity: a design perspective to build pedagogical practices

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pauline Gourlet
Keyword(s):  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Design Perspective

scholarly journals CREATION OF SCIENTIFIC WRITTEN TEXT OF FINAL QUALIFICATION WORK: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS

2021 ◽  
pp. 130-137
Author(s):  
Любовь Андреевна Никитина
Keyword(s):  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Written Text ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
The One ◽  
The University ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Independent Work

Анализируются результаты анкетирования преподавателей и студентов по выявлению типичных затруднений и причин их появления в контексте написания выпускной квалификационной работы, которые обусловлены, с одной стороны, отсутствием опыта обращения к письменной речи в процессе изучения дисциплин профессиональной подготовки, с другой – неготовностью обучающихся осуществлять рефлексию процесса речевой деятельности и ее продуктов, а также невладением способами организации самостоятельной работы. Выявлены типичные ошибки в создании текста выпускной работы: отсутствие коммуникативной задачи; несоблюдение логики и взаимосвязи частей текста; включение непереработанных материалов из первоисточников; отсутствие собственного суждения по изучаемой теме. Установлено, что основной причиной их появления выступает невладение текстовыми умениями в построении научного текста. Обозначены направления в обучении письменной научной речи в процессе подготовки в вузе: включение заданий во все дисциплины подготовки, программы педагогических практик, предполагающих написание текста научного стиля, использование образовательных технологий, ориентирующих на использование письменного текста как результата обучения. Делается вывод о том, что обучение написанию текста выпускной квалификационной работы предполагает последовательное вовлечение обучающихся в овладение культурой письменной научной речи, а также опыт исследовательской деятельности преподавателя. According to the standards of higher education, a graduate of a pedagogical university is obliged to conduct a pedagogical study and draw it up in the text of the final qualification work. However, analysis of the works shows that for many future teachers, writing a scientific text causes significant difficulty. The questionnaire revealed typical difficulties and reasons for their occurrence, which are due, on the one hand, to the lack of experience in writing in the process of studying vocational training disciplines. On the other hand, it is not the willingness of students to reflect on the process of speech activity and its products, and also not to own ways of organizing independent work. Typical mistakes in the creation of the text of the graduation work were revealed: the lack of a communicative task, the lack of compliance with the logic and relationship of parts of the text, the inclusion of unprocessed materials from primary sources, the lack of own judgment on the topic being studied. Directions in teaching written scientific speech in the preparation process at the university are indicated: inclusion of tasks in all disciplines of training, programs of pedagogical practices involving writing a text of a scientific style, the use of educational technologies focusing on the use of written text as a result of training. It is concluded that training in the writing of the text of the final qualification work involves the consistent involvement of students in the mastery of the culture of written scientific speech, as well as the experience of the research activity of the teacher.

scholarly journals ENSINAR NA DOCÊNCIA UNIVERSITÁRIA: indícios da integração ensino e pesquisa

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Isabel Maria Sabino de Farias ◽  
Silvina Pimentel Silva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Educación Superior ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
University Professors ◽  
Educacion Superior ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Teaching In Higher Education ◽  
De Medicina

Docentes universitários que pesquisam possuem um modo diferenciado de ensinar? A interrogação permeia as análises deste artigo, que discute a integração ensino e pesquisa com base em estudo empírico com professores que mantêm vínculo com a atividade de pesquisa no exercício da docência na Educação Superior. Argumenta sobre a natureza epistêmica do ensinar e sua interface com a pesquisa, compreendida como indissociável da aprendizagem. Descreve a prática de ensino de cinco professores da Medicina, Biologia, Educação Física, Enfermagem e Física, evidenciando elementos que ancoram suas decisões. Identificou uma racionalidade prática no modo de ensinar dos professores pesquisados, desdobrada, por diferentes caminhos, na preocupação com o aluno.Palavras-chave: Ensino Superior. Práticas pedagógicas. Aprendizagem da docência. Pesquisa. Formação docente.  TEACHING IN UNIVERSITY: evidence of the integration between teaching and researchAbstract: University professors who research have a different way of teaching? The question permeates the analyzes in this article, which discusses the integration of teaching and research based on empirical study with professors who maintain ties with the research activity in the practice of teaching in Higher Education. Argues about the epistemic nature of teaching and its interface with the research, understood as inseparable from learning. Describes the teaching practice of five professors of Medicine, Biology, Physical Education, Nursing and Physics, highlighting elements that anchor their decisions. The research Identified a practical rationality in the way that the professors surveyed teaches, outspread in different ways in the concern with the student.Keywords: Higher education. Pedagogical practices. Teaching learning. Research. Teacher training.  ENSEÑAR EN LA CARRERA UNIVERSITARIA: evidencia de la integración de la enseñanza y la investigaciónResumen: ¿Maestros universitarios que pesquisan tienen un modo diferente de enseñanza? La interrogación impregna los análisis en este artículo, que trata de la integración entre enseñanza y la investigación basada en el estudio empírico con los maestros que mantienen vínculos con la actividad de investigación en la práctica de la enseñanza en la Educación Superior. Discute la naturaleza epistémica de la enseñanza y su interrelación con la investigación, comprendida como inseparable de la aprendizaje. Describe la práctica de la enseñanza de cinco profesores de Medicina, Biología, Educación Física, Enfermería y Física, destacando los elementos que anclan sus decisiones. Identificada una racionalidad práctica en la manera de enseñanza de los maestros encuestados, desplegada de distintas maneras, en la preocupación con el estudiante.Palabras clave: Educación Superior. Prácticas pedagógicas. Enseñanza-aprendizaje. Investigación. Formación de maestros.

scholarly journals El uso de redes sociales en la práctica educativa de una asignatura de postgrado: una investigación sobre el uso de las TRIC

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-125
Author(s):  
Flavio Ferreira-Borges ◽  
◽  
Lucio França-Teles ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Online Classes ◽  
Redes Sociales ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Constant Change ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Faculty Of Education ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Education In Brazil

This research aims to investigate the use of Information and Communication, Relationship and Technologies (ICRT) in a discipline of the Postgraduate Program of the Faculty of Education in Brazil. The ICRTs were used systematically in the meetings of the discipline and with social networks being the only environment used for communications and pedagogical practices. Online meetings were carried out in a synchronous manner and so that all students could communicate and interact in the virtual environment in a democratic way. The teacher applied three techniques, which he considered essential for the proper development of activities, they are: calibration, variability and collaboration. This study presents the results and perceptions about the use of ICRTs in a teaching-learning process that used technologies to promote an education that can really make a difference for our students. The methodology of the research carried out in the study was that of action research, in which the teacher uses the teaching-learning process as a research activity, ceasing to be a passive observer of the execution of the proposed activities to assume a participation position, reflection and constant change in the way it acts. Keywords: Online Classes; Education; Educational Practices; Social Network; Technology.

scholarly journals SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS OF SCIENCES AT UNIVERSITY: SIGNIFICANCE, READINESS, EFFECTIVENESS AND CAREER ASPECTS

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 746-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincentas Lamanauskas ◽  
Dalia Augienė
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Science Education ◽  
Natural Science ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Education Quality ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Study Process ◽  
Natural Science Education ◽  
Scientific Research Activity

Scientific research activity (SRA) of the future nature subject teachers during university studies is a significant their professionality / skilfulness component. Teacher research activity at school and education quality improvement are directly related. On the other hand, teacher as a researcher (research) competence is formed not only during studies at university or performing pedagogical practices, but also during continual professional improvement activities, as for example, reflexive research. It is obvious, that learners’ scientific research activity is one of the main activity directions in natural science education process. Such activity effectiveness, and also natural science education quality for the most part guarantees properly prepared teacher. A qualitative research was performed, in which 84 two Lithuanian university bachelor and master study programme students participated. The main research aim is to analyse SRA significance to teacher profession, contribution to professional readiness, and also to evaluate study process favourableness to scientist (researcher) career choice and personal student readiness for SRA. Data analysis was carried out applying content analysis method. It has been stated, that the biggest part of respondents relate SRA with professional improvement, and essential such activity contribution is professional readiness improvement (knowledge acquisition, experience and competence development). It has been fixed, that study process is partly favourable, however unsuitable conditions, teachers’ lack of interest and unfocused orientation to career hinder its improvement. Regardless of the fact that 50 % of research participants evaluated their personal readiness to participate in SRA as improper, still the attitude to researcher career remains positive. Key words: qualitative research, scientific research activity (SRA), teacher education, university students.

scholarly journals Validating collaborative practices for urban circular economy: the design perspective

2021 ◽  
pp. 122-130
Author(s):  
Veronica De Salvo ◽  
Martina Carraro ◽  
Massimo Bianchini ◽  
Stefano Maffei
Keyword(s):  
Complex Systems ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Collaborative Practices ◽  
Operational Strategy ◽  
Collaborative Models ◽  
Design Perspective ◽  
New Perspective ◽  
Oriented Approach

The article presents the results of the research activity carried out within the framework of the European project H2020 REFLOW, which aims to build an integrated approach for the development of innovative participatory practices dedicated to urban circular metabolisms. As a result of the survey conducted on the application of collaborative models for the urban circular economy, it emerged that there is no shared operational strategy that can be adopted for the circular development of complex systems, such as cities. Based on this premise, this paper offers a new perspective on how to build and validate a transitional pathway for the development of circular cities through the adoption of a design-oriented approach that orchestrates different resources and capacities.

Research activity in Canadian developmental psychology programs.

2016 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann H. Farrell ◽  
Thalia Semplonius ◽  
Marina Shapira ◽  
Xiaomei Zhou ◽  
Sarah Laurence ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Psychology ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Psychology Programs

MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR IPS MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW PADA SISWA KELAS VI SD NEGERI 020 TEMBILAHAN HILIR

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
St. Hadijah
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Action Analysis

The study aims to explain the effect of Jigsaw type cooperative learning on the IPS learning outcomes and howfar the comprehension and mastery of IPS subjects after the implementation of Jigsaw type cooperative learningon the students of class VI of SD Negeri 020 Tembilahan Hilir. This research activity was conducted at SDNegeri 020 Tembilahan Hilir. This research was conducted in October odd semester of academic year2016/2017 with subject of 20 students. The study was conducted in two cycles with qualitative descriptivetechnique. The results of the action analysis show that: First, Jigsaw type cooperative learning has a positiveimpact in improving students 'learning achievement marked by the improvement of students' learning mastery inevery cycle, that is cycle I (60.00%) and cycle II (90.00%). Second, the application of cooperative learning typeJigsaw has a positive influence, which can improve students' learning motivation in IPS learning, it is shown byenthusiastic students who stated that students are interested and interested in cooperative learning type Jigsawso they become motivated to learn. Third, Jigsaw type cooperative learning has a positive impact on cooperationamong students, it is shown that there is a responsibility in groups where students are better able to teach theirless fortunate friends.

Habermas, Cultural Hegemony, and the Educational Public Sphere

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 43-62
Author(s):  
Wisam Kh. Abdul-Jabbar
Keyword(s):  
Public Sphere ◽  
Social Inequality ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Oral Tradition ◽  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Cultural Hegemony ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Public Sphere ◽  
Arabic Speaking

This study explores Habermas’s work in terms of the relevance of his theory of the public sphere to the politics and poetics of the Arab oral tradition and its pedagogical practices. In what ways and forms does Arab heritage inform a public sphere of resistance or dissent? How does Habermas’s notion of the public space help or hinder a better understanding of the Arab oral tradition within the sociopolitical and educational landscape of the Arabic-speaking world? This study also explores the pedagogical implications of teaching Arab orality within the context of the public sphere as a contested site that informs a mode of resistance against social inequality and sociopolitical exclusions.

Noticing and analysis of pedagogical practices in mathematics

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuri Morales López ◽  
Marianela Alpízar Vargas ◽  
Ana Lucía Alfaro Arce ◽  
Vicenç Font-Moll
Keyword(s):  
Classroom Management ◽  
Wide Spectrum ◽  
Math Education ◽  
Pedagogical Practices ◽  
Math Teachers ◽  
Education Activity ◽  
The One ◽  
Analysis Models ◽  
Teacher's Knowledge ◽  
Math Teacher

The purpose of this presentation is to show elements associated to the study and analysis of pedagogical practices used by mathematics teachers, taking into consideration different approaches and conceptions derived from theories related to the role of the math teacher. The project highlights the need to use different strategies to analyze the processes occurring in the activities and tasks organized and implemented by the teacher. One of the main tasks in teacher training is to promote the capacity to noticing on the pedagogical activity, where noticing is understood as an inherent process to improve the quality of classroom management. In addition, different analysis models should be compared using examples and experiential practices and the different theories and research projects developed in this field related to this type of analysis. Knowing what happens in the classroom is a task inherent to the math teacher. For sure, if the teacher does not understand or is even able to perceive what is happening in the class, improvement actions are very difficult to implement. Consequently, math teachers must develop the capability of analyzing their pedagogical activity and the related elements. It is not about isolating variables and looking for causal relationships, but rather about understanding the teacher’s activity as the center of the multiple situations occurring in the classroom, which may be known more in depth, if the attention is focused on the organization, ordering, and execution of the tasks planned by the teacher. It must also be understood that the competence of analyzing mentioned here is not an isolated activity without an effect. Such analysis must be approached from an active perspective where scenarios are generated to mitigate complex situations or to value an approach different than the one happening in the classroom. Being aware that there are many aspects to analyze (most likely almost everything that happens is analyzable), we must take a stand on which situations are highly related to what happens in our classroom and which could eventually happen. With such a wide spectrum, some questions that need to be addressed are: What is important in the math education activity and who defines what is important? What elements are of interest to math teachers? How does the analysis conducted relate to the different models of the teacher's knowledge? How does our previous experience influence the assessments we make? How do we distinguish elements of interest to analysis? What is the relationship between reflecting and analyzing? At what stages of the teacher’s activity is an analysis required? What is the ultimate purpose of analyzing teaching activities? What competencies or skills are related to the analysis? What types of analysis are appropriate (content, cognitive, media, among others)? How can we balance the actions derived from the analyses we conduct? From all these questions the most important one that can guide the study of this reflection would be: What should be assessed in pedagogical activities and what is the objective of analyzing such pedagogical activities in math education?

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