scholarly journals The impact toughness of welded joint as welding procedure qualification accessability aspect on steel P91 example

2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 188-191
Author(s):  
Stefan Dikic ◽  
Milica Antic
Keyword(s):  
Impact Toughness ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
Welding Procedure ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals Analysis of Selected Properties of Welded Joints of the HSLA Steels

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Miletić ◽  
Andreja Ilić ◽  
Ružica R. Nikolić ◽  
Robert Ulewicz ◽  
Lozica Ivanović ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Impact Toughness ◽  
Welded Joints ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Hardness Distribution ◽  
Micro Hardness ◽  
Hsla Steels ◽  
Applied Technology ◽  
Welding Procedure ◽  
The Impact

This paper presents research of the impact toughness and hardness distribution in specific zones of a ‘single V’butt multiple-pass welded joints of the high-strength low-alloyed steels. Obtained values of the impact toughness are analyzed in correlation with a microstructure in specific zones of the welded joint, together with the micro hardness distribution found in the related zones. Based on the carried out analysis and results obtained in experiments, the applied technology of welding was evaluated. The original conclusions on influence of the selected welding procedure manual metal arc (MMA) for the root passes and metal active gas (MAG) for the filling and covering passes) on impact toughness of the high-strength low-alloyed steels are drawn. The paper also presents discussion on the valid standards and recommendations related to welding of those steels, from the aspect of applications in design of steel welded constructions.

Study on Weldablity of Dissimilar Steel between 16MnR and S31803

2011 ◽  
Vol 391-392 ◽  
pp. 768-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yang ◽  
Zhan Zhe Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Impact Toughness ◽  
Weld Metal ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
Optical Microscope ◽  
Dissimilar Steel ◽  
Austenite Content ◽  
Mechanical Properties And Corrosion ◽  
The Impact

The weldablity of dissimilar steel between 16MnR and S31803 was analyzed and researched. By means of optical microscope (OM), the microstructure of the weld joint was investigated, which is welded by tungsten inert gas arc backing welding (GTAW) and manual arc filling welding (SMAW). The mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of the welded joint was also tested and studied. Results indicate that austenite and acicular ferrite distribute uniformly in the weld metal, which strengths the toughness and ductility of the joint. The austenite content in weld is higher than that in over-heated zone of S31803.The SMAW joint structure is coarsening than that of GTAW and has more austenite content. It is also observed that there are a decarburization layer and a carbon-enriched zone nearby the fusion line. And very small amounts of the third phase of harmful metal phase are found in the fusion zone of S31803 side. The welded joint shows the excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. The impact toughness of the weld metal is higher than in HAZ of 16MnR side, and the impact toughness at GTAW side and in HAZ is superior to the SMAW side.

scholarly journals Microstructure and Impact Toughness of Local-Dry Keyhole Tungsten Inert Gas Welded Joints

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuwan Cui ◽  
Zhiyong Xian ◽  
Yonghua Shi ◽  
Baoyi Liao ◽  
Tao Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Impact Toughness ◽  
Weld Metal ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
Coincidence Site Lattice ◽  
Random Phase ◽  
Inert Gas ◽  
Phase Boundaries ◽  
Site Lattice ◽  
Underwater Welding ◽  
The Impact

In this paper, the microstructure and impact toughness of a S32101 duplex stainless steel underwater local-dry keyhole tungsten inert gas welded joint were studied. The impact toughness value of the underwater weld metal reached 78% of the onshore weld metal, which is in accordance with the underwater welding standards. The proportion of austenite in the underwater weld metal was 0.9% lower than that of the onshore weld metal. The proportion of the Σ3 coincidence site lattice boundaries and random phase boundaries in the underwater weld metal, which significantly influence the impact toughness of the weld metal, were smaller than that of the onshore weld metal.

scholarly journals Analysis of Influence of the Welding Procedure on Impact Toughness of Welded Joints of the High-Strength Low-Alloyed Steels

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 2205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreja Ilić ◽  
Ivan Miletić ◽  
Ružica R. Nikolić ◽  
Vesna Marjanović ◽  
Robert Ulewicz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Impact Toughness ◽  
Welded Joints ◽  
Hsla Steel ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Inert Gas ◽  
Welding Technology ◽  
First Case ◽  
Low Alloyed Steel ◽  
Welding Procedure ◽  
The Impact

This paper presents results of comparison of two welding procedures’ influence on selected properties of the welded joints of high-strength low-alloyed steel (HSLA), specifically the impact toughness and the hardness distribution in the specific zones of “single V” butt multiple-pass welded joints. Based on results obtained from experiments, the two applied welding technologies were evaluated. They differ by the welding grove geometry and by the applied root pass welding procedure. Both procedures use MAG (Metal Active Gas) welding for execution of the filling and covering passes, while the root passes are executed by the MMA (Manual Metal Arc) procedure in the first case and by the MIG (Metal Inert Gas) procedure in the second. Experimentally obtained values of the fracture energy of the welded samples for both procedures were smaller than the values for the parent metal, which confirms the fact that welding causes degradation of the mechanical properties of HSLA steel; thus, any welding technology parameters must be so selected to mitigate this deficiency.

Microstructure and Properties of Dissimilar Metals Welded Joint of New Tamping Tine Steel for Railways Maintenance

2013 ◽  
Vol 774-776 ◽  
pp. 1149-1154
Author(s):  
Yan Jun Zhao ◽  
Zhi Liu Hu ◽  
Li Mi ◽  
Xue Ping Ren ◽  
Sheng Xu Liu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Impact Toughness ◽  
Heat Affected Zone ◽  
Arc Welding ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
Dissimilar Metals ◽  
Brittle Layer ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Impact Ductility

The microstructure and mechanical properties of welded joint between 20SiMn3NiA and 40CrNiMo were studied by carbon-dioxide arc welding. According to the principle of low strength matching of dissimilar metals weld, the strength of the welded joint is 60% of that of 20SiMn3NiA, and the impact toughness reaches 60% of parent metal’s toughness. Also the impact ductility is high enough to meet the applications of divided structure tamping tine when the strength of welded joint is properly lower than that of 20SiMn3NiA. Furthermore the performances of fusion zone are worse than welded joint and heat-affected zone for martensitic brittle layer was formed during the welding of 20SiMn3NiA and 40CrNiMo.

scholarly journals Influence of Long-Term High-Temperature Action on the Impact Toughness of the Base Metal and the Weld Metal of the 22K Steel Welded Joint

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 428-437
Author(s):  
S. A. Nikulin ◽  
S. O. Rogachev ◽  
V. A. Belov ◽  
A. A. Komissarov ◽  
V. Yu. Turilina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Impact Toughness ◽  
Weld Metal ◽  
Base Metal ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
Temperature Action ◽  
The Impact

The determination of the weakest zone and the effects of the weakest zone on the impact toughness of the 12Cr2Mo1R welded joint

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 539-546
Author(s):  
Rui Cao ◽  
Zhaoqing Yang ◽  
Zhishan Chan ◽  
Wanqing Lei ◽  
Jinmei Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Impact Toughness ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
The Impact

Расчетные методы оценки ударной вязкости сварных элементов с трещинами

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 22-36
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Stress Intensity ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Welded Joints ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
Operating Temperature ◽  
Crack Development ◽  
Heterogeneous Structure ◽  
Critical Crack Length ◽  
The Impact

Практика показывает, что для сварных конструкций, эксплуатируемых в условиях Крайнего Севера необходимо уделять внимание работоспособности сварных соединений при низких температурах. Металл сварных соединений в процессе воздействия обработки изменяет свои свойства, снижается ударная вязкость, образуется гетерогенная структура с большой степенью разнозернистости. Чтобы оценивать и иметь возможность правильно контролировать термическое воздействие и последствия сварочного процесса, требуется решить задачу аналитического определения ударной вязкости для всех зон сварного соединения. В настоящей статье представлен инженерный метод оценки ударной вязкости, применимый для любой зоны сварного соединения, в которой имеется острый или особый концентратор напряжений – трещина. Разработанный аналитический метод расчета ударной вязкости отражает качественную и количественную картину взаимосвязи структурно-механических характеристик и работы развития трещины в диапазоне температур 77…300 К. Предложенная схематизация зависимости критического коэффициента интенсивности напряжений от температуры позволила найти коэффициенты, характеризующие свойства материала, и выполнить расчеты изменения предела текучести и предела прочности от температуры эксплуатации. Построены графики зависимости работы развития трещины от температуры эксплуатации для сталей 15ГС и 17ГС, сравнение которых с экспериментальными данными показывает удовлетворительное согласование. Найдено, что при напряжениях предела выносливости отношение работы развития трещины к критической длине трещины постоянно, не зависит от температуры и для сталей 15ГС и 17ГС равно около 10. Ключевые слова: ударная вязкость, работа разрушения, коэффициент интенсивности напряжений, трещина, феррито-перлитная сталь, зона термического влияния. For welded structures under operation in the Far North, attention must be paid to the performance of welded joints at low temperatures. The properties of metal of welded joints are changed in the process of treatment, its toughness decreases, and a heterogeneous structure with a large range of different grain sizes is formed. In order to evaluate and be able to correctly control the thermal effect and the consequences of the welding process, it is necessary to solve the problem of analytical determination of impact strength for all zones of the welded joint. The paper presents an engineering method for evaluation of the impact strength applicable to any area of the welded joint in which there is a sharp or super sharp stress concentrator – a crack. The developed analytical method for calculating the impact strength reflects a qualitative and quantitative codependency of structural and mechanical characteristics and the process of crack development in the temperature range of 77–300 K. The proposed schematization of dependence of the critical coefficient of stress intensity on the temperature made it possible to find coefficients characterizing the properties of the material and to perform calculations of changes in yield strength and tensile strength on operating temperature. Graphs of the crack development process dependency on the operating temperature for 15ГС and 17ГС steels were constructed, and their comparison with experimental data displays satisfactory agreement. It was found that at endurance limit stresses, the ratio of the crack development process to the critical crack length is constant, non-dependent on temperature, and is equal to 10 for 15ГС and 17ГС steels. Keywords: impact strength, fracture work, stress intensity factor, crack, ferrite-pearlite steel, heat affected zone, steel tempering.

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