scholarly journals Introduction

2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-105
Author(s):  
Penny Welbourne ◽  
Kathleen T. Burns

The Fall 2003 issue of RBM included an article entitled “RBMS, Special Collections, and the Challenge of Diversity: The Road to the Diversity Action Plan” by Julie Grob, Chair of the RBMS Task Force on Diversity. In it she stated, “Since its debut in 1986, neither RBM nor RBML [Rare Books and Manuscript Librarianship, the predecessor to RBM] has ever published a single article on racial and ethnic collections, despite awareness of the lack of diversity in the section and the occurrence of pre-conference sessions on ethnic collections … Marvin Taylor (RBM co-editor, 2000–2003) says that the editorial board . . .

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa A. Hubbard ◽  
Ann K.D. Myers

When the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) released the results of its 1998 survey of special collections, the backlog of unprocessed and uncataloged collections emerged as one of the most serious and daunting issues facing the profession. An increasingly enthusiastic professional discourse about the “hidden collections” problem, as it became known, has developed as a result. The ARL Special Collections Task Force, convened in 2001 and dissolved in 2006, focused on exposing hidden collections as a top agenda item, and produced the much-cited white paper, “Hidden Collections, Scholarly Barriers.” This active discourse has also induced a flurry of articles and . . .


2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-107
Author(s):  
Julie Grob

Anyone who has ever attended an RBMS preconference will have noticed the racial and ethnic homogeneity among the section’s members. In 1997, a survey in the RBMS newsletter revealed that 97 percent of RBMS members were white.1 Historically, RBMS has responded to the challenge of increasing diversity with some talk, but little action. The recent approval by the RBMS executive board of the Diversity Action Plan is a positive and long overdue step toward encouraging more diversity in the section. Making an effort to attract more members of underrepresented racial and ethnic groups to RBMS is the right thing to . . .


2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Roseveare ◽  

As the year draws to a close, it is traditional for an Editorial to reflect on the past 12 months, including some up-beat comments to lift the usual Winter gloom. In a year which began with the MTAS recruitment debacle and ended with a series of sporting disappointments, it may be hard to find too many positive messages on this occasion. It has been a year when bird flu and bio-terrorism disappeared from the tabloid front pages, to be replaced by hospital-acquired ‘superbugs’. In response to the media frenzy and a new set of government targets, hospitals adopted ‘nothing below the elbow’ policies: consultants were spotted entering wards without the customary Saville Row suit and tie, with a fob-watch becoming the new ‘must have’ fashion accessory. Gone are the days when a jacket was considered a ‘badge of office’ for any doctor at registrar level or above. It remains to be seen how patients will recognise ‘seniority’ when MMC produces its first 29 year-old consultant: a certificate of completed training may not have the same therapeutic effect as pin-stripes or padded shoulders… Acute Medicine’s arrival in the ‘big league’ was announced by the first International meeting of the Society for Acute Medicine, in Glasgow this autumn. The success of this meeting was an enormous boost to the speciality, and a great credit to its organisers. Having been initially sceptical about the ability of our young speciality to pull off such an ambitious event, it was a great relief to have been proven wrong. The momentum built up by the autumn meeting was continued with the publication of the RCP Acute Medicine Task Force report at the end of October. The document entitled ‘Acute Medical care: the right person in the right setting, first time’ should provide a major boost to the speciality, with strong recommendations for expansion of acute medical units and the need for increase in consultant numbers. Despite these positive signs for the speciality, anxieties about the future still remain amongst some of those training in acute medicine. At the SAM meeting in October, one trainee questioned deputy First Minister of the Scottish Parliament, Nicola Sturgeon as to whether central funding for new consultant posts would be made available. Another trainee asked whether competition from non-acute medicine specialists with dual accreditation in GIM would continue in the era of the ‘Specialist Acute Physician’. The first SpRs to have undertaken Acute Medicine training programmes will acquire their CCTs in the next few months, with many more to follow in 2008. It is essential that the existing consultants in acute medicine act quickly to develop business cases for additional colleagues, to recognise the likely rise in the number of suitable applicants over coming months. Finally a brief word of thanks to Dr Mike Bacon who recently stood down from his role on the editorial board; his contributions will be missed by the team, but hopefully admirably replaced by those of Dr Nicola Cooper, Consultant in Acute and Elderly Care medicine at Leeds General Infirmary.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 110-123
Author(s):  
Amrit Patel

World has been observing 5th December since 2012 as the World Soil Day to ensure maintenance of soil health, This was complimented by the United Nations’ General Assembly declaring 2015, as the International Year of Soils to create awareness among all stakeholders and promote more sustainable use of soil being the critical resource. On this occasion, UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon had said that without healthy soils life on Earth would be unsustainable. Indeed, soils are the foundation of agriculture. He had urged all Governments to pledge to do more to protect this important yet forgotten resource. A healthy life is not possible without healthy soils. According to the Director General of the FAO, Jose Graziano da Silva, today, world has more than 805 million people facing hunger and malnutrition. Soils are under increased pressure because population growth will require an approximately increase of 60 per cent in food output and competing land uses.Unfortunately, 33 per cent of our global soil resources are under degradation and human pressures on soils are reaching critical limits, reducing and sometimes eliminating essential soil functions. He had emphasised the role of all stakeholders in promoting the cause of soils as it is important for paving the road towards a real sustainable development for all and by all. Against this background, this article briefly highlights the significance and aspects of soil health management in India and suggests aspects of strategic action plan to conserve this precious resource for the benefit of mankind.


2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-80
Author(s):  
Amy Chen

Trends in Rare Books and Documents Special Collections Management, 2013 edition by James Moses surveys seven special collection institutions on their current efforts to expand, secure, promote, and digitize their holdings. The contents of each profile are generated by transcribed interviews, which are summarized and presented as a case study chapter. Seven special collections are discussed, including the Boston Public Library; AbeBooks; the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Washington University of St. Louis; the Archives and Rare Books Library, University of Cincinnati; the Rare Books and Manuscript Library at The Ohio State University; and the Manuscript, Archives, and Rare . . .


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Jo Birks

<p>The extent and research potential of provenance evidence in rare books in Special Collections at the University of Auckland General Library is largely uncharted territory. This project helps fill that gap by examining the provenance evidence, such as inscriptions, bookplates and stamps, in some of those rare books to identify any networks or patterns in their ownership history and distribution. A purposive sample of 291 pre-1851 volumes on New Zealand and Pacific-related travel and exploration was examined for provenance evidence within a qualitative framework and an historical case study design. Taking a subset of those books, which were bequeathed to the Library by Alfred Kidd (1851-1917), the project then examined other works from his bequest to further explore the scope of provenance evidence.  The project demonstrated the value of treating books as artefacts, exposing a wealth of provenance evidence and providing snapshots of the ownership and distribution histories of some volumes. Overall, 71 percent of the sample contained evidence for identifiable agents: 88 former owners, 14 booksellers, one auction house and nine book binders. The project also discussed lesser-known New Zealand book collectors who merit further study, including Alfred Kidd, Sir George Fowlds, Arthur Chappell and Allan North. Further provenance research into this collection and the provenance-related cataloguing practices in New Zealand libraries would generate additional useful insights.</p>


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 2103-2103
Author(s):  
H. Herrman

The WPA has invited service users and family carers to join in its work as members of a taskforce, recognising their essential contribution to improving mental health in any country. WPA President Prof. Mario Maj established the project within the WPA Action Plan 2008 to 2011. The taskforce has prepared recommendations for the international mental health community on best practices in working with service users and carers. It has also worked with the WPA Standing Committee on Ethics to prepare a new paragraph for the WPA Declaration of Madrid. The WHO Department of Mental Health has offered its experience and advice.Ten recommendations are ready for dissemination after extensive consultation. Each country will need specific guidelines to apply these recommendations. The recommendations begin by declaration that respecting human rights is the basis of successful partnerships for mental health. The second recommendation is that legislation, policy and clinical practice relevant to the lives and care of people with mental disorders need to be developed in collaboration with users and carers. The series continues with a recommendation that the best clinical care of any person in acute or rehabilitation situations is done in collaboration between the user, the carers and the clinicians. Education, research and quality improvement in mental health care also require this collaboration. The next step is developing a series of projects to apply these broad principles in each country and local communities. The WPA hopes to support partnership and participatory developments worldwide, and learn from these experiences.


2012 ◽  
pp. 769-795
Author(s):  
Silvia Bobbi

Il presente articolo intende rappresentare un contributo alla conoscenza della fonte documentaria conservata presso la Manuscripts Division del Department of Rare Books and Special Collections della Firestone Library dell'UniversitÀ di Princeton, nel New Jersey, nota come Beauharnais Collection. Essa raccoglie le carte di governo e private, che il principe Eugčne Beauharnais (1781-1824), viceré d'Italia e comandante in capo dell'esercito italico, portň con sé in esilio in Baviera alla caduta del Regno, nel 1814. Essa concerne soprattutto la storia militare del napoleonico Regno d'Italia, ed č stata sin qui assai poco consultata e utilizzata, in generale e dagli specialisti della materia, in particolare europei. Se ne evidenziano in dettaglio, con una serie di esempi direttamente frutto della sua consultazione, le peculiaritÀ e potenzialitÀ. Consente di valutare quali materie di governo avessero la prioritÀ dal punto di vista del vertice dell'esecutivo, assumendo la sua stessa lente focale di analisi della realtÀ; puň contribuire alla ricostruzione o rilettura di importanti questioni storiografiche, soprattutto se messa confronto con la documentazione conservata a Milano ed in Europa, di cui rappresenta un'indispensabile integrazione.


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