scholarly journals Optimal Placement of Sensors and Actuators for Feedforward Noise and Vibration Control

10.5772/64409 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Haase
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Optimal Placement ◽  
Sensors And Actuators ◽  
Noise And Vibration

Optimal Placement of Piezoelectric Sensors and Actuators for Controlled Flexible Linkage Mechanisms

2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (2) ◽  
pp. 256-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianmin Zhang ◽  
Arthur G. Erdman
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Active Vibration Control ◽  
Optimal Placement ◽  
Control Effect ◽  
Sensors And Actuators ◽  
Piezoelectric Sensors And Actuators ◽  
Active Vibration ◽  
Flexible Mechanism ◽  
Flexible Linkage

The optimal placement of sensors and actuators in active vibration control of flexible linkage mechanisms is studied. First, the vibration control model of the flexible mechanism is introduced. Second, based on the concept of the controllability and the observability of the controlled subsystem and the residual subsystem, the optimal model is developed aiming at the maximization of the controllability and the observability of the controlled modes and minimization of those of the residual modes. Finally, a numerical example is presented, which shows that the proposed method is feasible. Simulation analysis shows that to achieve the same control effect, the control system is easier to realize if the sensors and actuators are located in the optimal positions.

Optimal Placement of Sensors and Actuators for Modal Measurement/Control of CFRP Laminated Plates

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki Kameyama ◽  
Hisao Fukunaga
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Lead Zirconate Titanate ◽  
Linear Quadratic Regulator ◽  
Laminated Plates ◽  
State Feedback Control ◽  
Optimal Placement ◽  
Structural Vibration ◽  
Control Effect ◽  
Linear Quadratic ◽  
Sensors And Actuators

In this paper, based on the optimal placement of sensors and actuators, the vibration control by using a system of modal sensor and modal actuator with a small number of sensors and actuators is realized for a plate structure. The modal sensor consisting of accelerometers as well as the modal actuator of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) is built up for a CFRP cantilevered plate. The structural vibration control is realized by the independent modal space control based on the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) control theory. Sensors and actuators are optimally placed so that the best accuracy of measurement of modal velocity and the maximum control effect can be acquired. From the numerical and experimental results, it is demonstrated that the optimal placement of sensors and actuators is very important to stabilize a control system when the number of sensors/actuators is limited, and the vibration of plate can be suppressed by the state feedback control for each mode using the modal sensor and actuator optimally designed.

Active Rejection of Harmonic Disturbances with Nonstationary Harmonically Related Frequencies Using Varying-Sampling-Time LPV Control

2016 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Xin Yu Shu ◽  
Pablo Ballesteros ◽  
Christian Bohn
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
Fundamental Frequency ◽  
Sampling Time ◽  
Linear Parameter ◽  
Linear Parameter Varying ◽  
Noise And Vibration ◽  
Active Noise ◽  
Lpv Control ◽  
Parameter Varying ◽  
Time Linear

This paper presents a method for the active noise and vibration control (ANC/AVC) of harmonically related nonstationary disturbances using varying-sampling-time linear parameter-varying (LPV) controller. The frequencies are assumed to be known and varying within given ranges and they are multiples of one fundamental frequency.

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