scholarly journals Kinematic Design of Manipulators

10.5772/6198 ◽  
2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Ceccarelli ◽  
Erika Ottaviano
Keyword(s):  
Robotica ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 399-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvie Leguay-Durand ◽  
Claude Reboulet

A new kinematic design of a parallel spherical wrist with actuator redundancy is presented. A special feature of this parallel manipulator is the arrangement of co-axial actuators which allows unlimited rotation about any axis inside a cone-shaped workspace. A detailed kinematic analysis has shown that actuator redundancy not only removes singularities but also increases workspace while improving dexterity. The structure optimization has been performed with a global dexterity criterion. Using a conditioning measure, a comparison with a non-redundant structure of the same type was performed and shows that a significant improvement in dexterity has been obtained.


2010 ◽  
Vol 53 (9-12) ◽  
pp. 1149-1165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Cristina Majarena ◽  
Jorge Santolaria ◽  
David Samper ◽  
Juan Jose Aguilar Martin

2014 ◽  
Vol 84 (19) ◽  
pp. 2065-2073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Recep Eren ◽  
Mesrur Erturk ◽  
Barıs Hascelik

This paper presents an approach for the kinematic design of a rapier drive mechanism containing a spatial mechanism and analyses rapier motion curve. Kinematic design and analysis equations are derived and then the link lengths of the spatial mechanism are calculated in order to satisfy the critical rapier positions inside and outside the shed. In this way, the portions of one loom revolution, during which the rapiers are inside and outside the shed, are determined. The rapier motion curve is obtained by using kinematic analysis equations. It is shown that the position of the oscillating link in the spatial mechanism and the loom main shaft angle at which the rapier enters the shed have the most significant effect on the rapier motion curve. The gear ratio has also some effect on the rapier motion curve. Different rapier motion curves are obtained by changing these parameters and the suitability of these curves for rapier motion is discussed.


1993 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 274-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christiaan J. J. Paredis ◽  
Pradeep K. Khosla
Keyword(s):  

1995 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 453-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank C. Park ◽  
James E. Bobrow

1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Gosselin ◽  
J. Angeles

In this paper, the design of a spherical three-degree-of-freedom parallel manipulator is considered from a kinematic viewpoint. Three different design criteria are established and used to produce designs having optimum characteristics. These criteria are (a) symmetry (b) workspace maximization, and (c) isotropy. The associated problems are formulated and their solutions, one of them requiring to resort to a numerical method, are provided. Optimum designs are thereby obtained. A discussion on singularities is also included.


Author(s):  
Meysam T. Chorsi ◽  
Pouya Tavousi ◽  
Caitlyn Mundrane ◽  
Vitaliy Gorbatyuk ◽  
Kazem Kazerounian ◽  
...  

Abstract Natural nanomechanisms such as capillaries, neurotransmitters, and ion channels play a vital role in the living systems. But the design principles developed by nature through evolution are not well understood and, hence, not applicable to engineered nanomachines. Thus, the design of nanoscale mechanisms with prescribed functions remains a challenge. Here, we present a systematic approach based on established kinematics techniques to designing, analyzing, and controlling manufacturable nanomachines with prescribed mobility and function built from a finite but extendable number of available "molecular primitives." Our framework allows the systematic exploration of the design space of irreducibly simple nanomachines, built with prescribed motion specification by combining available nanocomponents into systems having constrained, and consequently controllable motions. We show that the proposed framework has allowed us to discover and verify a molecule in the form of a seven link, seven revolute (7R) close loop spatial linkage with mobility (degree of freedom) of one. Furthermore, our experiments exhibit the type and range of motion predicted by our simulations. Enhancing such a structure into functional nanomechanisms by exploiting and controlling their motions individually or as part of an ensemble could galvanize development of the multitude of engineering, scientific, medical, and consumer applications that can benefit from engineered nanomachines.


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