scholarly journals Crosstalk Between the Immune and Central Nervous Systems with Special Reference to Drug Development

Author(s):  
Takekazu Kubo ◽  
Shigeru Tokita ◽  
Toshihide Yamashit
1923 ◽  
Vol 69 (284) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
David Orr

When approached by the President of the Medico-Psychological Association to give a short address at the Annual Meeting I chose the above title. On reflection, however, I find it is somewhat over- ambitious and cannot be dealt with in the time at our disposal. It would be better, perhaps, if I endeavoured to place before you some broad principles relative to the close association between neuropathology and psychiatry, and indicate the data in support of the view that anatomically, physiologically, and pathologically the entire nervous system must be regarded, along with its endocrinic appendages, as a unit, each of whose component parts reacts upon the others.


2017 ◽  
Vol 525 (16) ◽  
pp. 3514-3528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marissa P. Webber ◽  
James W. S. Thomson ◽  
Johnny Buckland-Nicks ◽  
Roger P. Croll ◽  
Russell C. Wyeth

Development ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 129 (6) ◽  
pp. 1467-1476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Peterson ◽  
Ginger E. Carney ◽  
Barbara J. Taylor ◽  
Kristin White

Developmentally regulated apoptosis in Drosophila requires the activity of the reaper (rpr), grim and head involution defective (hid) genes. The expression of these genes is differentially regulated, suggesting that there are distinct requirements for their proapoptotic activity in response to diverse developmental and environmental inputs. To examine this hypothesis, a mutation that removes the rpr gene was generated. In flies that lack rpr function, most developmental apoptosis was unaffected. However, the central nervous systems of rpr null flies were very enlarged. This was due to the inappropriate survival of both larval neurons and neuroblasts. Importantly, neuroblasts rescued from apoptosis remained functional, continuing to proliferate and generating many extra neurons. Males mutant for rpr exhibited behavioral defects resulting in sterility. Although both the ecdysone hormone receptor complex and p53 directly regulate rpr transcription, rpr was found to play a limited role in inducing apoptosis in response to either of these signals.


1961 ◽  
Vol s3-102 (59) ◽  
pp. 413-417
Author(s):  
A. D. BLEST

Two main modifications of Holmes's method are described. In both the amount of silver nitrate in the impregnating bath is increased, and larger quantities of higher pyridine derivatives are substituted for pyridine. The preferred method for general purposes employs 2.4% 2:6 lutidine at pH 8.4, and gives a bluish picture with improved selectivity of fibre staining. The use of 1.6% 2:4:6 collidine gives a reddish picture, with highly selective fibre staining, and sharp resolution of neurosecretory cells. Minor modifications of pre-treatment and reduction procedures are also described.


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