scholarly journals New Developments in Tissue Engineering of Microvascular Prostheses

Author(s):  
Vincenzo Vindigni ◽  
Giovanni Abatangelo ◽  
Franco Bassetto
VASA ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aper ◽  
Haverich ◽  
Teebken

Despite remarkable developments in vascular medicine in the last decades and intensive research on the improvement of bypass materials, an ideal bypass graft comparable to autologous veins or arteries is still not available for peripheral vascular and coronary artery bypass grafting. This article reviews established bypass materials and provides an overview over interesting new technologies particularly those associated with tissue-engineering and those already adopted clinically.


Author(s):  
Elda Hegmann ◽  
Marianne E. Prévôt ◽  
Leah E. Bergquist ◽  
Anshul Sharma ◽  
Taizo Mori ◽  
...  

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 596
Author(s):  
Rafael Guerreiro ◽  
Tiago Pires ◽  
José M. Guedes ◽  
Paulo R. Fernandes ◽  
André P. G. Castro

Recently, bone tissue engineering (TE) has seen new developments, with triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMSs) being used to develop new porosity-controlled scaffolds to interface new tissue growth. The process of choosing the best geometry to a specific application still lacks research, so the goal for this work is to propose a new method of scaffold selection, based on assessing the tortuosity inside these symmetric TPMS-based structures. Additionally, computer fluid dynamic (CFD) simulations were conducted to validate this method. The comparison between tortuosity and CFD outputs suggests that an analysis of the tortuosity could be used as an early indicator of the scaffold’s viability for specific applications, favouring scaffolds with more intricate and curvature-dependent streamlines.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 1660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcela Martín-del-Campo ◽  
José G. Sampedro ◽  
María Lisseth Flores-Cedillo ◽  
Raul Rosales-Ibañez ◽  
Luis Rojo

Nowadays, regenerative medicine has paid special attention to research (in vitro and in vivo) related to bone regeneration, specifically in the treatment of bone fractures or skeletal defects, which is rising worldwide and is continually demanding new developments in the use of stem cells, growth factors, membranes and scaffolds based on novel nanomaterials, and their applications in patients by using advanced tools from molecular biology and tissue engineering. Strontium (Sr) is an element that has been investigated in recent years for its participation in the process of remodeling and bone formation. Based on these antecedents, this is a review about the Strontium Folate (SrFO), a recently developed non-protein based bone-promoting agent with interest in medical and pharmaceutical fields due to its improved features in comparison to current therapies for bone diseases.


2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (68) ◽  
pp. 401-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviana Mouriño ◽  
Juan Pablo Cattalini ◽  
Aldo R. Boccaccini

This article provides an overview on the application of metallic ions in the fields of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering, focusing on their therapeutic applications and the need to design strategies for controlling the release of loaded ions from biomaterial scaffolds. A detailed summary of relevant metallic ions with potential use in tissue engineering approaches is presented. Remaining challenges in the field and directions for future research efforts with focus on the key variables needed to be taken into account when considering the controlled release of metallic ions in tissue engineering therapeutics are also highlighted.


Author(s):  
P.A. Crozier ◽  
M. Pan

Heterogeneous catalysts can be of varying complexity ranging from single or double phase systems to complicated mixtures of metals and oxides with additives to help promote chemical reactions, extend the life of the catalysts, prevent poisoning etc. Although catalysis occurs on the surface of most systems, detailed descriptions of the microstructure and chemistry of catalysts can be helpful for developing an understanding of the mechanism by which a catalyst facilitates a reaction. Recent years have seen continued development and improvement of various TEM, STEM and AEM techniques for yielding information on the structure and chemistry of catalysts on the nanometer scale. Here we review some quantitative approaches to catalyst characterization that have resulted from new developments in instrumentation.HREM has been used to examine structural features of catalysts often by employing profile imaging techniques to study atomic details on the surface. Digital recording techniques employing slow-scan CCD cameras have facilitated the use of low-dose imaging in zeolite structure analysis and electron crystallography. Fig. la shows a low-dose image from SSZ-33 zeolite revealing the presence of a stacking fault.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document