scholarly journals Macromycetes of xerothermic swards of the western Pomerania (NW Poland)

2014 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Stasińska
Keyword(s):  
Nature Reserves ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Nw Poland

The paper presents results of mycocoenological studies conducted in 2 nature reserves (Brodogóry and Stary Przylep) located in the Western Pomerania. The research was carried out in 1995-2001 within patches of 2 plant associations: <i>Potentillo-Stipetum capillatae</i> and <i>Adonido-Brachypodietum pinnati (Festuco-Brometea</i> class. Regarding mycological aspects, the communities studied consist of low number of taxa. Among macrofungi found during these studies are particularly interesting: <i>Calvatia candida, Disciseda candida, Gastrosporium simplex, Geastrum schmidelli Tulostoma fimbriatum</i> and <i>T. brumale</i>.

scholarly journals GRZYBY MAKROSKOPIJNE REZERWATU PRZYRODY „TORFOWISKO TOPORZYK” (NW POLSKA)

1970 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 95-109
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Stasińska ◽  
Zofia Sotek
Keyword(s):  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Red List ◽  
Mycological Research ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Nw Poland

The paper presents results of mycological research carried out in the “Torfowisko Toporzyk” nature reserve (NW Poland), in the years 2004–2009. As a result of the studies, 216 fungal species were identified, 17 Ascomycota and 199 Basidiomycota. Twenty of the recorded species are included on the Polish red list of macrofungi, e.g. Cortinarius violaceus, Lactarius lacunarum, Mycena megaspora and Suillus flavidus. Among the plant associations, Vaccinio uliginosi-Pinetum (87 species) and Vaccinio uliginosi-Betuletum pubescentis (77), turned out to be the richest in fungi, whereas the fewest taxa were found in Rhynchosporetum albae (8).

scholarly journals Macrofungi of Aceri-Tilietum and Tilio-Carpinetum in the „Dolina Rzeki Brdy” nature reserve in the Bory Tucholskie (NW Poland)

2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 63-76
Author(s):  
Maria Ławrynowicz ◽  
Tomasz Dziedziński ◽  
Jarosław Szkodzik
Keyword(s):  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Permanent Plots ◽  
Lignicolous Fungi ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Diagnostic Role ◽  
First Time ◽  
Nw Poland

Mycocoenological studies on macrofungi in the <i>Tilio-Carpinetum</i> and <i>Aceri-Tilietum</i> plant associations were carried out in 4 permanent plots (1000 m<sup>2</sup> each) in the southern part of the "Dolina Rzeki Brdy" nature reserve. In 1994-1995, the total number of 279 species, mostly <i>Basidiomycotina</i>, were recorded. Mycological investigations of <i>Aceri-Tilietum</i> were conducted for the first time. The share of biological groups: terricolous, litter-inhabiting and lignicolous fungi as well as the diagnostic role of macromycetes in the investigated phytocoenoses, arelysed in the paper.

scholarly journals Studies on phytopathogenic and saprotrophic fungi in rush associations of Lake Glinno (NW Poland)

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kinga Mazurkiewicz-Zapałowicz ◽  
Mariola Wróbel ◽  
Artur Silicki ◽  
Maria Wolska
Keyword(s):  
Plant Species ◽  
Phragmites Australis ◽  
Host Species ◽  
Health State ◽  
Saprotrophic Fungi ◽  
Disease Symptoms ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Carex Acutiformis ◽  
Nw Poland

During the vegetation seasons in years 2004-2005 the health state of rush plant species from <em>Phragmition</em> and <em>Magnocaricion</em> alliances around the Lake Glinno was investigated. From 13 plant species with disease symptoms 94 species of fungi and FLO were isolated. The highest mycological biodiversity was stated in <em>Phragmitetum australis</em> (24 species) and <em>Thelypteridi-Phragmitetum</em> (27 species) plant associations. The host species in which the biggest number of fungi and FLO species was observed were: <em>Phragmites australis</em> (37 species) and <em>Carex acutiformis</em> (25 species). The highest mycological similarity based on the Jaccard-Sörensen coefficient occurred between <em>Caricetum acutiformis</em> and <em>Glycerietum maximae</em> plant associations (50%) whereas the lowest value of the coefficient represented <em>Glycerietum maximae</em> and <em>Phalaridetum arundinaceae</em> associations (7%).

scholarly journals Erysiphales of the Drawski Landscape Park (NW Poland)

2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-80
Author(s):  
Beata Czerniawska
Keyword(s):  
Powdery Mildew ◽  
Permanent Plots ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Powdery Mildew Fungi ◽  
North Western ◽  
Nw Poland

This paper continues the presentation of results of a 3-year investigation on the occurrence of fungi of the order <i>Erysiphales</i> in the Drawski Landscape Park (north-western Poland). The list of occurrence of members of <i>Erysiphales</i> presented includes 31 next species and 15 species found on plants not mentioned in the previous paper. Additionally, the occurrence of the powdery mildew fungi in 12 permanent plots with nine plant associations was presented and compared.

scholarly journals Macromycetes in the communities of Scheuchzerio-Caricetea nigrae in the Pomerania region (NW Poland)

2014 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-171
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Stasińska ◽  
Zofia Sotek
Keyword(s):  
Peat Bogs ◽  
Peat Bog ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Nw Poland

The paper presents results of mycocoenological studies conducted in 7 peat-bogs located mainly in the western part of Pomerania. The research was carried out in 1999-2000 within patches of 4 plant associations: <i>Caricetum lasiocaipae, Caricetum limosae, Rhynchosporetum albae</i> and <i>Eriophoro angustifolii-Sphagnetum recurvii</i>. Regarding floristic and mycological aspects, the communities studied consist of low number of species. The group of fungal specics which formed synusia characteristic of peat-bog communities was clearly distinguished, among them the taxa connected with <i>Sphagnum</i> spp.

scholarly journals New and interesting species of lichens from xerothermic habitats in NW Poland

2017 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anetta Wieczorek ◽  
Andrzej Łysko ◽  
Jurga Motiejŭnaite
Keyword(s):  
National Park ◽  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Nature Reserves ◽  
Lichen Species ◽  
The Other ◽  
Study Sites ◽  
Excavation Site ◽  
Interesting Species ◽  
Nw Poland

This paper presents data on the occurrence of lichens in xerothermic grasslands, representing a great mycological peculiarity of the NW part of Pomerania, Poland. The 12 examined specimens of six species originated from fieldwork carried out in 2011–2014 in the nature reserves Brodogóry, Stary Przylep, Bielinek, Wrzosowiska Cedyńskie, Prof. Adam Wodziczko Nature Reserve in the Wolin National Park, and an old chalk excavation site on Wolin Island. Within the study sites, four lichen species were recorded as a new to Western Pomerania: <em>Agonimia gelatinosa</em>, <em>Collema cristatum</em>, <em>Dermatocarpon luridum</em>, and <em>Leptogium subtile</em>. The other two species, <em>Collema auriforme</em> and <em>C. flaccidum</em>, are rarely observed in the studied region.

Mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Parasitiformes, Mesostigmata) at the plants in Brovary town

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
S. L. Grabovska ◽  
L. O. Kolodochka
Keyword(s):  
Phytoseiid Mites ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Species Complexes ◽  
District Center ◽  
The Family ◽  
Species Composition And Distribution ◽  
Dog Rose ◽  
The City ◽  
Species Being

This article deals with the results of study of species content and basic peculiarities of beaked mites-Phytoseiidae in plant associations of one of the regional centers of Ukraine. The species composition and distribution of mites-Phytoseiidae (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae) in plantations of Brovary town of Kyiv region were determined. Fourteen species of 8 genera of phytoseiid mites were found. Index of their existing and relative biotope connection of each registered species to vegetation types and plant species were computed. The study was conducted according to the results of material treatment on the territory of the mentioned city from 25 species of plants (16 species of hardy-shrub and 9 of herbaceous vegetations). The studies of distribution of plant-living mites-Phytoseiidae were conducted separately for hardy-shrub and herbaceous plants). The collection of faunistic material was executed during the vegetation of periods of 2011 and 2013. Within the city the collection of the material was conducted with hardy-shrub plants and herbaceous type of vegetation along the streets, in parks and squares of Brovary city of Kyiv region, district center, one of the satellite-cities of Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. The study of species complexes characteristics of mites was conducted with usage of data calculated on the basis of frequency index (Is), degree of relative habitat confinedness (F) (Pesenko, 1982) and domination index Paliy-Kovnatski (Di) (Shitikov, 2003). Only on one species of plant (F=1) 6 species of mites-Phytoseiidae were found – T.сotoneastri on blue spruce, T. laurae – on common spruce, T. aceri – on ash-leaved maple, P. incognitus – on dog-rose, P. soleiger – on mulberry-tree, A. caudiglans – on sea-buckthorn. These species can be related to stenoecic. The mentioned species are stenotopic only in relation to the sample of plants from the plant associations of Brovary, as in other regions these species of mites can populate the other species of plants. The rest 8 species, being registered on two or more types of plants, are related to euryoecic. Among them there is a group of 6 species with “positive tendencies to population of plants”, owning the indicators of habitat confinedness 0<F<1: A. andersoni (0,92–0,96), A. rademacheri (0,85–0,96), N. herbarius (0,92–0,96), T. tiliarum (0,66–0,77), A. pirianykae (0,73–0,99), A. clavata (0,82–0,98). The rest species, E. finlandicus и K. aberrans, have the expanded range of indicators in relation to habitat confinedness (-0,71<F<0,55 и -0,16<F<0,88), that specifies on their ability to populate the big quality of species. E. finlandicus has the negative indicator of relative habitat confinedness in relation to the plants of herbaceous morphotype that serves confirmation of the ecological peculiarity of the species detected earlier. The data of relative habitat confinedness of mites to certain species of plants shows availability of stenoecic (T.сotoneastri, T. laurae, T. aceri, P. incognitus, P. soleiger, A. caudiglans) and euryoecic species (A. andersoni, A. rademacheri, N. herbarius, E. finlandicus, K. aberrans, T. tiliarum, A. pirianykae, A. clavata). 

Conservation and Preservation of Nature Reserves, Monuments andSpecial Architectural or Historic Interest in Nigeria: Towards Promotion of Sustainable Cultural Tourism

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-218
Author(s):  
Francis Chuma Osefoh
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Nature Reserves ◽  
Communication Link ◽  
Built Environments ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
The Past ◽  
Personal Experiences ◽  
Historical Heritage ◽  
Developed Nations

Some of the renowned world tourism countries have special peculiarities in character in terms of their nature reserves and built environments; that made them stand out for their attractions and visits. These qualities range from conservation and preservation of nature reserves, built environments- epoch architectural supports over the years; historical heritage; political; religious; socio-economic; cultural; and  high technology that enhance culture. The virtues of multi- ethnic groups and multi- cultural nature gave Nigeria a rich cultural heritage, and she is blessed with natural wonders, unique wildlife, and a very favorable climate. More often than not less attention and importance are placed over the nature reserves and built environments to the detriment of tourism in lieu of other sectors. Summarily the country lacks the culture of conservation and preservation of her abundant resources to promote cultural tourism. Case study strategy was applied in the research tours with reports of personal experiences, documentaries and analyses of sites visited in Europe and Nigeria were highlighted with references to their attributes in terms of structures and features that made up the sites as relate to culture and attraction.The task in keeping rural, city landscapes and nature reserves alive stands out as the secret of communication link from the past to present and the future; which tourism developed nations reap as benefits for tourist attraction.

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CLIFF PLANT COMMUNITIES OF THE TUAPKHAT MASSIF

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Krylenko ◽  
Sergey Krylenko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Plant Communities ◽  
Biological Diversity ◽  
Life Forms ◽  
The Black Sea ◽  
Plant Associations ◽  
Black Sea Coast ◽  
Paper Structure ◽  
Sea Coast ◽  
Main Factor

Preservation of biological diversity is necessary for sustainable development and rational use of coastal resources. In this paper structure of the cliff plant communities of the massif Tuapkhat (the Black Sea coast, Russia) are characterized. Flora of this coastal zone combines features of Mediterranean and middle European Russia types. Herbaceous and shrub life-forms and xeromorphous and petrophilous plant associations dominate at the studied area. The main factor determining the species composition of the examined communities is substrate character.

The Existence of Geothermal Energy in Communication Perspective and Sustainable Environment in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Indriyati Kamil ◽  
Oekan S Abdoellah ◽  
Herlina Agustin ◽  
Iriana Bakti
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Geothermal Energy ◽  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Nature Reserves ◽  
Communication Model ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Environmentally Sustainable ◽  
Communication Models ◽  
The Government

This article highlights the dynamics of geothermal energy in the Kamojang nature reserve in Indonesia. A nature reserve is a conservation area that must be protected and preserved, because it has unique flora and fauna, and rare ecosystems whose existence is threatened with extinction. After going through a long study process by an integrated team, the government finally made a policy to change the function of the nature reserve into a Nature Tourism Park. Changes in policy changes to the function of nature reserves cause pros and cons in the community, and cause conflicts between government and environmental activists. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that cause changes in the function of nature reserves into natural tourism parks in the Kamojang conservation area of Indonesia, as well as to identify appropriate communication models in the management of geothermal energy through communication and environmentally sustainable approaches. Research findings show that the factors that cause changes in the function of nature reserves into tourist parks include; the interests of geothermal energy to meet national energy needs and electricity infrastructure, accommodate the needs of surrounding communities that utilize water resources in conservation areas, and restore ecosystems. The communication model for geothermal energy management that we propose at the same time is also a novelty namely; ecopopulism approach, negotiation approach, collaboration, and equating meaning and orientation to environmental sustainability. Type of Paper: Empirical Keywords: Geothermal Energy, Nature Reserves, Conservation Policies, Communication Models and Sustainable Development.

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