scholarly journals Evidences of Widespread Cretaceous Deep Weathering and Its Consequences: A Review

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy Bata

This study highlights the effect of the Cretaceous greenhouse climate on weathering processes. Atmospheric CO2 level was relatively higher in the Cretaceous than it was in both the Jurassic and the Cenozoic. Consequently, temperature and humidity were higher in the Cretaceous than in the Jurassic and the Cenozoic. The interaction among the high levels of atmospheric CO2, extreme global warmth, and humidity in the Cretaceous resulted in widespread deep weathering. Cretaceous palaeo-weathering profiles are observed to occur at higher palaeolatitudes relative to the Jurassic and Cenozoic palaeo-weathering profiles. This implies the upward warming of the Cretaceous palaeolatitude, consistent with palaeotemperature estimates for the Cretaceous. The present thickness of weathering profiles in some selected tropical zones is approximately 200 m. During the greenhouse climatic condition in the Cretaceous, the thickness of weathering profiles at those areas could have been up to 4–5 times the present value. This suggests that many sediments were produced from the Cretaceous weathering events.

2015 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashish Khandelwal ◽  
Suman Gupta ◽  
Vijay T. Gajbhiye ◽  
Eldho Varghese

Author(s):  
Olga Guselnikova ◽  
Pavel S Postnikov ◽  
Jiri Kosina ◽  
Zdenka Kolska ◽  
Andriy Trelin ◽  
...  

The increase of CO2 level becomes a global problem of 21st century leading to the actual request for new advanced materials and methods of CO2 utilisation. Here, we propose the...


2019 ◽  
Vol 298 (4-6) ◽  
pp. 93-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karolin Moraweck ◽  
Michaela Grein ◽  
Wilfried Konrad ◽  
Jiří Kvaček ◽  
Johanna Kova-Eder ◽  
...  

Elements ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 253-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip A.E. Pogge von Strandmann ◽  
Simone A. Kasemann ◽  
Josh B. Wimpenny

Lithium and its isotopes can provide information on continental silicate weathering, which is the primary natural drawdown process of atmospheric CO2 and a major control on climate. Lithium isotopes themselves can help our understanding of weathering, via globally important processes such as clay formation and cation retention. Both these processes occur as part of weathering in modern surface environments, such as rivers, soil pore waters, and groundwaters, but Li isotopes can also be used to track weathering changes across major climate-change events. Lithium isotope evidence from several past climatic warming and cooling episodes shows that weathering processes respond rapidly to changes in temperature, meaning that weathering is capable of bringing climate back under control within a few tens of thousands of years.


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