scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Buku KIA dalam Pengkajian ROT dan MAP terhadap Deteksi Dini Pre Eklamsia di Polindes

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
Kolifah ◽  
Erika Agung Mulyaningsih

One way to detect the presence of eclampsia is to do early detection using ROT and MAP. Efforts to prevent the occurrence of preeclampsia are with routine antenatal surveillance where one of them is to test the possibility of preeclampsia with conventional examinations namely blood pressure along with urine protein and ROT and MAP examination. The design of this study used a cross sectional design, where observations of independent variables and dependent variables were carried out at the same time. The population in this study was TM III pregnant women who had a book of KIA and conducted ANC examinations in September and October at the Puskesmas. Jelak Ombo Jombang is 87 respondents. Statistical test results show that there is a significant influence between the results of ROT examination with the incidence of pre-eclampsia, there is a significant effect between the results of the MAP examination with the pre-eclampsia event. Examination of  ROT and MAP is documented in the KIA book. The KIA book is very effective in utilizing pre-eclampsia early detection through ROT and MAP measurements. The KIA book is a very important for pregnant women, because in the KIA book the condition of the mother is recorded during pregnancy so that information about the state of pregnancy of pregnant women is obtained. The KIA book  provides an overview of the condition of the mother at each visit, can also be done early detection of eclampsia and pre-eclampsia through blood pressure and weight of pregnant women.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Eka Putri Primasari

Abstract: Breast milk is the best food for babies, especially in the first month of life. Breast milk contains all nutrients to build and provide the energy needed by the baby. The low rate of breastfeeding is a threat to child development. Several factors related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding are the level of knowledge of the mother and husband's support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers and husband's support  towards the success of exclusive breastfeeding in Lubuk Kilangan Puskesmas in 2017. This study was analytical with a cross sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 153 respondents. A sample of 31 respondents obtained by simple ramdom sampling. Data were analyzed bivariate. The statistical test results obtained p-value = 0,000. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding and husband's support for the success of exclusive breastfeeding.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Annisaa’ Nurmasari ◽  
Fatimah Fatimah ◽  
Febrina Suci Hati

<p>HIV infection in pregnant women can threaten the life of the mother and the mother can transmit the virus to their babies. Sleman PHC registered 2 people including one pregnant woman and one women of childbearing age in the year of 2014. Incidence of pregnant women suffering from HIV-AIDS in 2014 is 1 patients and detected from PITC test results for 7 weeks in a row is 1 patient. And in January year of 2015 found 1 patient with 3 times test and the results was positive. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship between Knowledge Level of Pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (Provider Initiated Test and Counselling) test. This study was a quantitative analysis of correlation with cross-sectional design. The population of this study were all pregnant women checkups at the health center in Yogyakarta Sleman. The sampling technique was used accidental sampling study which consisted of 72 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate. The results showed that most respondents aged 20-35 (72.2%), senior high school education (47.2%) and work as a housewife (IRT) (38.9%). Most respondents have good knowledge about HIV/AIDS were 50 respondents (69.4%). Most respondents perform checks PITC were 71 respondents (98.6%). There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC (p-value=0.243&gt;0.005). In Conclusion, There was no relationship between knowledge level of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS and Behaviour of PITC in Sleman, Yogyakarta.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Catur Wulan ◽  
Wulan Ayu Fitria

Consumption of iron tablet 1 tablet per day during pregnancy can cause constipation. Based on the results of preliminary study in the Bandar Village, Pacitan through interviews with 14 pregnant women there were 12 pregnant women who consumed iron tablet regularly and 8 pregnant women complain of difficulty to defecate while not experiencing constipation 4 pregnant women. From two pregnant women who did not consume fe tablets they didn’t get constipation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship consuming Fe tablet with constipation in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design conducted in March 2016. The population of all pregnant women in Bandar Village Bandar Subdistrict District of Pacitan as many as 33 pregnant women. The respondents ware all pregnant women in the Bandar Village Bandar district Pacitan. Using total sampling technique, the research was conducted on March 1 until March 30, 2016. The variable in this study is the fe tablet intake and incidence of constipation. The research instrument used was observation about fe tablet consumption and interviewing about incidence of constipation. The data were tabulated and analyzed using a statistical test Chi Square test determined significant with p> 0.05. From the results showed that majority of 19 pregnant women (57.5%) consume iron tablet regularly, and majority of 18 pregnant women (54.5%) got constipation. There was a relationship consuming Fe tablet constipation with in pregnant women in the Bandar Village district ofPacitan. Evidenced by the significant level of 0.000> 0.05 so that Ho refused. Based on the results of the study, the researcher suggested to health workers to provide counseling to pregnant women about how to consume tablets fe correetly and balanced with foods contaiming high in fiber.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 572-579
Author(s):  
Nia Ike Lestari ◽  
Shinta Novelia ◽  
Anni Suciawati

This study aims to determine the factors related to the choice of delivery place. This research is an analytic survey research with cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study was conducted with a total sampling method of 108 pregnant women. Data was collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability and was processed with the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that 61.1% of pregnant women chosed non-health facilities (home) in the selection of labor, then the statistical test found a significant relationship between economic status / income (ρ value = 0.008) and husband / family support (ρ value = 0.005 ) with the delivery place selection, other factors not related delivery place selection are education (ρ value = 0.231), knowledge (ρ value = 0.826) and distance (ρ value = 0.099). 


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 349
Author(s):  
Ervina Puspa Wahyu Angesti ◽  
Nining Febriyana

Background: 107,000 pregnant women in Indonesia experiencing anxiety while facing childbirth. A Research shows that anxiety is more experienced in Primigravida's pregnant women. Pregnant women anxiety can arise, especially in the third trimester until delivery. During the COVID-19 pandemic, pregnant women feel increasingly anxious because the virus spreads relatively easily. This study was aimed to analyze the relationship between the anxiety level and knowledge of pregnant women in the third trimester with readiness to face childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic in Puskesmas Benowo and Tenggilis. Methods: This type of research was observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples was 76 third trimester pregnant women suitable the criteria that is primigravida, physiologic pregnancy, not in a long-term medication and willing to be a respondent. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The data was analyzed with Spearman’s Statistic test. Results: as many as 57.5% of respondents had severe anxiety with low readiness for childbirth and good knowledge of COVID-19. It was caused by the drug or vaccine for the Covid-19 that had not been found, and made pregnant women even more anxious and feared of something unwanted happening. Anxiety of pregnant women who were about to give birth greatly affected the readiness of the mother in preparing for childbirth, the more anxious pregnant women were, the less they would be prepared for laboring. The statistic analyze says that There was a relationship between the level of anxiety of third trimester pregnant women with readiness to give birth during the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.00), there was a relationship between the knowledge level with readiness to give birthd during the COVID-19 pandemic p = 0.012). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the Anxiety Level and Knowledge of Pregnant Women in the third trimester with Readiness for Childbirth during the COVID-19 Pandemic  


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 1122-1126
Author(s):  
Ridwan Mochtar Thaha ◽  
Muhammad Anwar ◽  
Ida Leida Maria

AIM: This study aims to analyze the effect of access to information, the ability to understand, assess and practice the health literacy of pregnant women. METHODS: This study uses cross-sectional design for the population of pregnant women and uses a lameshow formula to find a sample of 399. Data collection uses questionnaires and the results are processed using the t-test to find the significance of correlation and test the effect of R2 to find out the effect magnitude. RESULTS: Correlation test results showed 3 of 4 variables correlated with health literacy with a value >1.96 yaitu understand (X1.2) (R2 = 0.65), assessment (X1.3) (R2 = 0.80), and application (X1.4) (R2 = 0.57). The ability to judge variable is proven to explain the practice of health literacy by 80%, and the rest is determined by other variables. CONCLUSIONS: Health literacy has been recognized as one of the determinants of health and has become one of the goals of public health development for prevention and efforts to overcome risks in pregnancy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Rahmad Gunawan ◽  
Heru Rahmadhany ◽  
Iman Dwi Winanto

Objective : The purposeofthis study wastoanalyzetheabilityof TRISS in predictingthe prognosis ofpolytraumapatients in the Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan, January 2016 toDecember 2018. Material and Method : This type of research is an analytic study with cross sectional design, which is a study by measuring independent variables and dependent variables at the same time, which aims to analyze the ability of TRISS in predicting the prognosis of patients in Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan January 2016 to December 2018. Results : From January 2016 - December 2018, a total 175 polytrauma patients which mostly was adult patient (>18 y.o) observed. Based on sex, referral status and diagnosis, patients with polytrauma dominated in patients with male sex(143 patients), referred patient (68patients) and diagnosed with head injury (29 patients). Conclusion : There is an influence between TRISS Score on the prognosis of polytrauma patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Rindang Fitriana Ulfa ◽  
Sri Haryuni ◽  
Ediatmi Ediatmi

Emesis Gravidarum can be very disturbing activity and impact on the maternal and fetalmaternal obstacles. The incidence of emesis gravidarum in the world is 70-80% of thenumber of pregnant women, one non-pharmacological method that can reduce the intensityof nausea vomiting by cajuput oil.The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence of aromatherapycajuput oil on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women trimester 1 in clinic Ny F PonorogoCity Year 2015This research is survey research with cross sectional approach. Population in thisresearch is trimester 1 pregnant woman at clinic Ny F city of Ponorogo year 2015 whichamounted to 17 pregnant women taken by using total sampling. The data were analyzed byunivariate analysis with independent variable frequency distribution and dependent andbivariate analysis using Wilcoxon sign rank test.P-value value: 0.000 and alpha 0.005 Statistical test results show that cajuput oil has asignificant effect on emesis gravidarum intensity.It can be concluded that there is an effect of Aromatherapy cajuput oil onemesisgravidarum in trimester 1 pregnant woman, so it is expected that cajuput oil can beone of alternative non pharmacological method that can help to reduce the intensity ofemesis gravidarum


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Muh Yusri Abadi ◽  
Dian Saputra Marzuki ◽  
Suci Rahmadani ◽  
Muhammad Al Fajrin

ABSTRACT Facing the adaptation of new habits (IMR) towards a productive and safe society against COVID-19, the Minister of Health issued a Minister of Health Decree number HK.01.07 / MENKES / 382/2020 concerning Health Protocols. The target in this study is the availability of a Covid-19 Health Protocol Compliance Effectiveness Study for Informal sector workers at Mallengkeri Terminal. This research is a quantitative method with cross sectional design. The research was conducted at Mallengkeri Terminal. The population in this study were all Mallengkeri Terminal drivers with a total sample of 97 respondents using accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there were 88 respondents (90.7%) who were good and 9 respondents (9.3%) who were not good enough in the effectiveness of compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol. The statistical test results showed that the achievement of goals and results (p = 0.004), target group satisfaction (p = 0.357), maintenance systems (p = 0.236), action (p = 0.068), facilities (p = 0.288), and motivation ( p = 0.744). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that only the achievement of goals and outcomes variables have a significant relationship with the effectiveness of compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol, while the other variables have no relationship 


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Dewi Taurisiawati Rahayu ◽  
Askabulaikhah Askabulaikhah

  Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in 2012 was 359 per 100,000 live births. In 2015, based on 2015 SUPAS data, both MMR and IMR showed a decrease (MMR 305 / 100,000 KH; IMR 22.23 / 1000 KH). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the implementation of cadre assistance on antenatal care (ANC) visits of high-risk pregnant women in Jelakombo Jombang.This type of research is correlational with the Cross Sectional approach. Population 63 high risk pregnant women, sample 54 high risk pregnant women. The study was conducted from 03 to 17 July 2019. The independent variable was the implementation of cadre mentoring and the dependent variable was the ANC visit. The side technique used is simple random sampling. Data obtained from ANC questionnaire and MCH Book Checklist. Data analysis using the Mann Whitney test.The results of the implementation of cadre mentoring were quite good as many as 32 respondents (59.3%). ANC visits were mostly active in visiting ANC, namely 40 respondents (74.1%). Implementation of pregnant women by good cadres 32 respondents, most respondents 32 high risk mothers (93.8%) actively visited ANC. Statistical test results using the Mann-Whitney U test obtained r = 0,000 (r<0.05) so that Ho was rejected means that it was concluded there was a correlation between the Implementation of Cadre Assistance with ANC Visit of Risti Pregnant Women at Jelakombo Health Center in Jombang Regency.


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