A Fundamental Study on Control Method of MMC Connected to Synchronous Generator for Offshore Wind Farm with DC Collection Grid.

2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (0) ◽  
pp. 197-197
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Matsuoka ◽  
Yuudai Yamashita ◽  
Hiroaki Kakigano
Keyword(s):  
Wind Farm ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Offshore Wind Farm ◽  
Fundamental Study

scholarly journals Improved Control Strategy of MMC–HVDC to Improve Frequency Support of AC System

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 7282
Author(s):  
Zicong Zhang ◽  
Junghun Lee ◽  
Gilsoo Jang
Keyword(s):  
Wind Turbines ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Synchronous Generator ◽  
Frequency Stability ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Inertial Response ◽  
Control Evaluation ◽  
The Impact

With the continuous development of power electronics technology, variable-speed offshore wind turbines that penetrated the grid system caused the problem of inertia reduction. This study investigates the frequency stability of synchronous, offshore wind-farm integration through a modular-multilevel-converter high-voltage direct-current (MMC–HVDC) transmission system. When full-scale converter wind turbines (type 4) penetrate the AC grid, the AC system debilitates, and it becomes difficult to maintain the AC system frequency stability. In this paper, we present an improved inertial-response-control method to solve this problem. The mathematical model of the synchronous generator is based on the swing equation and is theoretically derived by establishing a MMC–HVDC. Based on the above model, the inertia constant is analyzed using a model that integrates the MMC–HVDC and offshore synchronous generator. With the new improved control method, a more sensitive and accurate inertia index can be obtained using the formula related to the effective short-circuit ratio of the AC system. Moreover, it is advantageous to provide a more accurate inertial control evaluation for AC systems under various conditions. Furthermore, the impact of the MMC–HVDC on system safety is assessed based on the capacitor time constant. This simulation was implemented using the PSCAD/EMTDC platform.

Damping of Frequency Fluctuations of Hybrid Power System by Variable Deloaded Operation of PMSG Based Offshore Wind Farm

2019 ◽  
Vol 139 (4) ◽  
pp. 259-268
Author(s):  
Effat Jahan ◽  
Md. Rifat Hazari ◽  
Mohammad Abdul Mannan ◽  
Atsushi Umemura ◽  
Rion Takahashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Offshore Wind Farm ◽  
Hybrid Power System ◽  
Hybrid Power ◽  
Frequency Fluctuations

scholarly journals Bidirectional marx DC–DC converter for offshore wind farm application

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (17) ◽  
pp. 3848-3854
Author(s):  
Samir Milad Alagab ◽  
Sarath Tennakoon ◽  
Chris Gould
Keyword(s):  
Wind Farm ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Offshore Wind Farm

Offshore wind farm site selection using interval rough numbers based Best Worst Method and MARCOS

2021 ◽  
pp. 107532
Author(s):  
Muhammet Deveci ◽  
Ender Özcan ◽  
Robert John ◽  
Dragan Pamucar ◽  
Himmet Karaman
Keyword(s):  
Site Selection ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Offshore Wind Farm ◽  
Best Worst Method

scholarly journals Simulation analysis and suppression measures of harmonic resonance of offshore wind farm

2021 ◽  
Vol 1754 (1) ◽  
pp. 012153
Author(s):  
YAN Quanchun ◽  
GU Wen ◽  
LIU Yanan ◽  
LI Chenglong ◽  
WU Tao
Keyword(s):  
Wind Farm ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Offshore Wind Farm ◽  
Harmonic Resonance

scholarly journals Miniaturization of an Offshore Platform with Medium-Frequency Offshore Wind Farm and MMC-HVDC Technology

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2058
Author(s):  
Zheren Zhang ◽  
Yingjie Tang ◽  
Zheng Xu
Keyword(s):  
Wind Power ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Wind Farm ◽  
Offshore Platform ◽  
Offshore Wind ◽  
Operating Frequency ◽  
Offshore Wind Farm ◽  
Medium Frequency ◽  
Offshore Wind Power ◽  
System Frequency

Offshore wind power has great development potential, for which the key factors are reliable and economical wind farms and integration systems. This paper proposes a medium-frequency wind farm and MMC-HVDC integration system. In the proposed scheme, the operating frequency of the offshore wind farm and its power collection system is increased from the conventional 50/60 Hz rate to the medium-frequency range, i.e., 100–400 Hz; the offshore wind power is transmitted to the onshore grid via the modular multilevel converter-based high-voltage direct current transmission (MMC-HVDC). First, this paper explains the principles of the proposed scheme in terms of the system topology and control strategy aspects. Then, the impacts of increasing the offshore system operating frequency on the main parameters of the offshore station are discussed. As the frequency increases, it is shown that the actual value of the electrical equipment, such as the transformers, the arm inductors, and the SM capacitors of the rectifier MMC, can be reduced, which means smaller platforms are required for the step-up transformer station and the converter station. Then, the system operation characteristics are analyzed, with the results showing that the power losses in the system increase slightly with the increase of the offshore AC system frequency. Based on time domain simulation results from power systems computer aided design/electromagnetic transients including DC (PSCAD/EMTDC), it is noted that the dynamic behavior of the system is not significantly affected with the increase of the offshore AC system frequency in most scenarios. In this way, the technical feasibility of the proposed offshore platform miniaturization technology is proven.

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