5-lipoxygenase pathway promotes cell proliferation in human glioma cell lines

2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 445-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ishii ◽  
M. Zaitsu ◽  
N. Yonemitsu ◽  
Y. Kan ◽  
Y. Hamasaki ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 1055-1064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Chen ◽  
Deheng Li ◽  
Yang Gao ◽  
Wei Tang ◽  
Lao IW ◽  
...  

Background/Aims: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a novel class of protein-noncoding transcripts that are aberrantly expressed in multiple diseases including cancers. LINC00152 has been identified as an oncogene involved in many kinds of cancer; however, its expression pattern and function in human glioma remain unclear. Methods: Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was carried out to measure LINC00152 expression in human glioma cell lines and tissues. CCK-8 and EdU assays were performed to assess cell proliferation, and scratch assays and Transwell assays were used to assess cell migration and invasion, respectively. Luciferase reporter assays were carried out to determine the interaction between miR-16 and LINC00152. In vivo experiments were conducted to assess tumor formation. Results: LINC00152 was found to be significantly upregulated in human glioma cell lines and clinical samples. Knockdown of LINC00152 suppressed glioma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro. In vivo assays in nude mice confirmed that LINC00152 knockdown inhibits tumor growth. Furthermore, mechanistic investigation showed that LINC00152 binds to miR-16 in a sequence-specific manner and suppresses its expression. miR-16 inhibition strongly attenuated LINC00152 knockdown–mediated suppressive effects on proliferation, migration, and invasion. Moreover, LINC00152 induced BMI1 expression by sponging miR-16; this effect further promoted glioma cell proliferation and invasion. Conclusion: We regard LINC00152 as an oncogenic lncRNA promoting glioma cell proliferation and invasion and as a potential target for human glioma treatment.


1994 ◽  
Vol 127 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abderrahim Merzak ◽  
Stéphane Raynal ◽  
Joan P. Rogers ◽  
David Lawrence ◽  
Geoffrey J. Pilkington

Author(s):  
Lei Chen ◽  
Yuhai Wang ◽  
Jianqing He ◽  
Chunlei Zhang ◽  
Junhui Chen ◽  
...  

miR-152 and lncRNA H19 have been frequently implicated in various cellular processes including cell proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis, and apoptosis. However, the interaction between miR-152 and H19 in glioma has never been reported. RT-qPCR was used to examine the expression of miR-152 and H19 in human glioma cell lines and normal human astrocytes (NHAs). The interaction between miR-152 and lncRNA H19 was assessed by dual-luciferase reporter assay. MTT assay and Transwell invasion assay were used to determine the proliferation and invasion of U251 and U87 cells. A xenograft tumor experiment was performed to confirm the role of H19 in vivo. The results showed that H19 expression was upregulated and miR-152 expression was downregulated in human glioma cell lines. H19 downregulation or miR-152 upregulation suppressed glioma cell proliferation and invasion in vitro. Moreover, H19 and miR-152 directly regulated each other. Furthermore, decreased miR-152 expression alleviated si-H19-induced inhibitory effects on proliferation and invasion in glioma cells. As expected, H19 silencing hindered glioma growth in vivo. Taken together, H19 promoted glioma cell proliferation and invasion by negatively regulating miR-152 expression, providing evidence for the potential application of H19 as a biomarker and therapy target for glioma.


1992 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Cinque ◽  
Jean Willems ◽  
Stany Depraetere ◽  
Lea Vermeire ◽  
Marcel Joniau

2011 ◽  
Vol 89 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Hsein Chen ◽  
Yu-Jia Chang ◽  
Maurice S. B. Ku ◽  
King-Thom Chung ◽  
Jen-Tsung Yang

2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 1211-1217 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Johansson ◽  
Anders Johansson ◽  
Kjell Grankvist ◽  
Ulrika Andersson ◽  
Roger Henriksson ◽  
...  

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