Anatomical Evolution and the Aesthetic Response to Figurative Art

2012 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Magro
1935 ◽  
Vol 32 (8) ◽  
pp. 221
Author(s):  
I. E. ◽  
Milton C. Nahm

Catharsis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-49
Author(s):  
Efriyeni Chaniago ◽  
Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi ◽  
Triyanto Triyanto

BajuKurung is a traditional dress of the Malay community in several countries namely Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei Darussalam, and southern Thailand. The traditional clothes worn by Palembang women including in the form of bajukurung. In the development era of bajukurung replaced by modern clothes. The modification of bajukurung is now made according to the tastes of customers with a variety of shapes and accessories. This study aims to analyze the aesthetic response to the rules of wearing Palembang's traditional clothing in service in the form of patterns, motifs, textures, and colors of clothes worn by employees. Through this interdisciplinary approach by using qualitative method. The data is presented in the descriptive form. The object of study was the employee's bajukurung in Palembang Government Tourism office. The research data sources are primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques are conducted by observation, interview, and document study. The analysis procedure is conducted by data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The analysis was conducted with the aesthetic formalism theory, the validity of the data by triangulation of data sources. The results showed that the aesthetic response of the employees was expressed through patterns, motifs, colors, and textures of the bajukurung material that were modified with the addition of beads, sequins, and ribbons. The aesthetic response of the user to the style modification of the kurung displays the beauty of clothes but does not eliminate the original form. Modifications to the clothes do not interferethe activities of the employees while working.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Charles Van Hedger ◽  
Howard Nusbaum ◽  
Shannon Heald ◽  
Alex Huang ◽  
Hiroki Kotabe ◽  
...  

People across the world seek out beautiful sounds in nature, such as a babbling brook or a nightingale song, for positive human experiences. However, it is unclear whether this positive aesthetic response is driven by a preference for the perceptual features typical of nature sounds versus a higher-order association of nature with beauty. To test these hypotheses, participants provided aesthetic judgments for nature and urban soundscapes that varied on ease of recognition. Results demonstrated that the aesthetic preference for nature soundscapes was eliminated for the sounds hardest to recognize, and moreover the relationship between aesthetic ratings and several measured acoustic features significantly changed as a function of recognition. In a follow-up experiment, requiring participants to classify these difficult-to-identify sounds into nature or urban categories resulted in a robust preference for nature sounds and a relationship between aesthetic ratings and our measured acoustic features that was more typical of easy-to-identify sounds. This pattern of results was replicated with computer-generated artificial noises, which acoustically shared properties with the nature and urban soundscapes but by definition did not come from these environments. Taken together, these results support the conclusion that the recognition of a sound as either natural or urban dynamically organizes the relationship between aesthetic preference and perceptual features.


Author(s):  
Marta Sánchez

Esta discusión explora cómo lingüística y /o barreras culturales pueden afectar la respuesta estética a un texto literario en lectores competentes a un segundo idioma. A medida que el marco teórico que apoya esta discusión tanto en la teoría del esquema y la teoría transaccional de Rosenblatt se han utilizado. Se sugiere aquí que los lectores de segunda lengua ya poseen esquemas suficiente de la lengua extranjera y la cultura como en la operación con un texto estético. En esta transacción la comprensión de lectura se puede evidenciar.This discussion explores how linguistic and /or cultural barriers can affect the aesthetic response to a literary text in proficient second language readers. As the theoretical frame supporting this discussion both schema theory and Rosenblatt's transactional theory have been used. It is suggested here that second language readers already possess sufficient schemata of the foreign language and culture as to transact with a text aesthetically. In this transaction reading comprehension can be evidenced.


Psihologija ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rossana Actis-Grosso ◽  
Carlotta Lega ◽  
Alessandro Zani ◽  
Olga Daneyko ◽  
Zaira Cattaneo ◽  
...  

According to both experimental research and common sense, classical music is a better fit for figurative art than jazz. We hypothesize that similar fits may reflect underlying crossmodal structural similarities between music and painting genres. We present two preliminary studies aimed at addressing our hypothesis. Experiment 1 tested the goodness of the fit between two music genres (classical and jazz) and two painting genres (figurative and abstract). Participants were presented with twenty sets of six paintings (three figurative, three abstract) viewed in combination with three sound conditions: 1) silence, 2) classical music, or 3) jazz. While figurative paintings scored higher aesthetic appreciation than abstract ones, a gender effect was also found: the aesthetic appreciation of paintings in male participants was modulated by music genre, whilst music genre did not affect the aesthetic appreciation in female participants. Our results support only in part the notion that classical music enhances the aesthetic appreciation of figurative art. Experiment 2 aimed at testing whether the conceptual categories ?figurative? and ?abstract? can be extended also to music. In session 1, participants were first asked to classify 30 paintings (10 abstract, 10 figurative, 10 ambiguous that could fit either category) as abstract or figurative and then to rate them for pleasantness; in session 2 participants were asked to classify 40 excerpts of music (20 classical, 20 jazz) as abstract or figurative and to rate them for pleasantness. Paintings which were clearly abstract or figurative were all classified accordingly, while the majority of ambiguous paintings were classified as abstract. Results also show a gender effect for painting?s pleasantness: female participants rated higher ambiguous and abstract paintings. More interestingly, results show an effect of music genre on classification, showing that it is possible to classify music as figurative or abstract, thus supporting the hypothesis of cross-modal similarities between the two sensory-different artistic expressions.


2019 ◽  
pp. 183-205
Author(s):  
Norman Kreitman

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