Urinary Retention Due to Benign Tumor of the Bladder Neck in a Woman; A Rare Case of Papillary Cystitis

2013 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kostantinos Stamatiou

Background Urinary retention (UR) is not common in women. There are numerous causes now recognized in women, broadly categorized as infective, pharmacological, neurological, anatomical, myopathic and functional. As opposed to the male, obstructive UR is unusual in women. Methods A 56-year-old woman presented with urinary retention. She reported difficulty in urination for more than 15 days. She had no history of urinary tract infection, bladder surgery and catheterization. Her physical examination revealed a soft tissue mass obstructing the external orifice of the urethra. After its partial removal the patient regained her ability to urinate. Results The patient underwent urological investigation. Ultrasound examination of the urinary system was normal. Cystoscopic examination revealed a papillary lesion with broad base floating along the bladder neck. The patient underwent transurethral resection of the bladder tumor. Discussion Pathological examination diagnosed papillary cystitis. She was scheduled for a regular follow-up with urine cytology, ultrasound and cystoscopy. One year after diagnosis the patient remains free of symptoms and no recurrence was observed. Conclusions Papillary and polypoid cystitis are benign lesions, however under certain circumstances they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Lack of the prominent inflammation and edema that characterizes both papillary and polypoid cystitis, and absence of a history of recent bladder catheterization and presence of vesical fistula may facilitate the decision to biopsy the lesion. To our knowledge, this is the first case of papillary cystitis presenting with urinary retention in a woman to be reported in the literature.

Rare Tumors ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yugo Sawada ◽  
Fumio Ito ◽  
Hayakazu Nakazawa ◽  
Nobuhiko Tsushima ◽  
Hikaru Tomoe ◽  
...  

Close examination of a 67-year-old Japanese man, who complained of persistent nocturia, revealed that a semitransparent polypoid tumor had developed from the bladder neck to the prostatic urethra obstructing the internal urethral meatus, which resulted in excessive urinary retention and post-renal dysfunction. The tumor was resected by a transurethral procedure and a pathological examination of specimens revealed aggressive angiomyxoma (AAM) of the prostate. AAM usually develops in the intrapelvic and perineal organs of females. So far as we know, this is the second case of primary prostatic AAM reported in the English literature, and is the first case where the patient encountered urethral obstruction.


2002 ◽  
Vol 126 (7) ◽  
pp. 859-861 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xavier Leroy ◽  
Emmanuelle Leteurtre ◽  
Alexandre De La Taille ◽  
David Augusto ◽  
Jacques Biserte ◽  
...  

Abstract Microcystic transitional cell carcinoma is a rare variant of urothelial carcinoma; to date, it has been described only in the urinary bladder. We report 2 cases of microcystic transitional cell carcinoma arising in the renal pelvis. The first case occurred in a 73-year-old man with a history of superficially invasive transitional cell carcinoma who presented with macroscopic hematuria and anemia. The second case occurred in a 62-year-old woman who had no relevant medical history and presented with hematuria. Computed tomographic scan revealed a tumor of the renal pelvis. In both cases, microscopic examination showed invasive transitional cell carcinoma with prominent cystic features. The cysts were irregular in size and were deeply infiltrative. The cysts were lined by single or multiple layers of cuboidal or flattened cells with minimal cytological atypia. The first patient died of his disease 18 months after presentation. The second patient remained well at her 6-month follow-up examination. Microcystic transitional cell carcinoma is an unusual, deceptively bland variant of urothelial carcinoma, which can mimic benign lesions.


Urology ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 539-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott M Gilbert ◽  
Robert W Veltri ◽  
Alex Sawczuk ◽  
Ahmad Shabsigh ◽  
David R Knowles ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Nooraldin Merza ◽  
Ahmed Taha ◽  
John Lung ◽  
Anthony W. Benderman ◽  
Stephen E. Wright

Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is known for forming soft tissue mass lesions that may have compressive effects. It is an extremely rare disease that most frequently affects the pancreas causing autoimmune pancreatitis. It can also affect the gallbladder, salivary glands, and lacrimal glands causing respective organ-specific complications. In our report, we describe an IgG4-RD case that affected the spinal cord. A 60-year-old female presented with cervical spinal cord compression caused by IgG4-RD leading to several neurological deficits. Pathological examination of the excisional biopsy of the mass revealed dense lymphoplasmacytic cells infiltration and stromal fibrosis with IgG4 and plasma cells. The patient showed a dramatic response to the administration of systemic steroids with almost resolution of her neurological symptoms. This case highlights the first case in literature for IgG4-RD of the extradural tissue causing spinal compression. Hereby, we also demonstrate the dramatic response of IgG4-RD to the administration of systemic steroids as the patient had no recurrence after 5 years of close follow-up, the longest reported period of follow-up reported in the literature to date.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Joseph Allencherril ◽  
Sebastian Bruera ◽  
Ronan Allencherril ◽  
Richard J. Hamill

Herein we describe the case of an elderly diabetic gentleman presenting with a two-week history of dyspnea and nonproductive cough, found to have a large left anterolateral chest wall mass. Further characterization through computed tomography (CT) of the chest revealed a soft tissue mass in the left anterior lower hemithorax found to be hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The liver, spleen, and pancreas were unremarkable. Diagnostic labs were unremarkable. The patient had no history of hepatitis, alcohol abuse, or illicit substance use. Pathological examination and immunohistochemical staining of the chest mass biopsy were consistent with metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The patient opted to pursue no further medical intervention and expired two weeks later. To the authors’ knowledge, this is one of very few descriptions of isolated hepatocellular carcinoma found in the absence of a primary liver lesion and classical risk factors for hepatocarcinogenesis. This case highlights that HCC may present independently of liver lesions seen on imaging in a patient without clear signs or symptoms of liver. HCC should be considered in cases of isolated tumors with unclear primaries as ectopic carcinogenesis and occult primary malignancy are possibilities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 101 (8) ◽  
pp. e178-e183 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Haciyanli ◽  
S Karaisli ◽  
S Gucek Haciyanli ◽  
A Atasever ◽  
D Arikan Etit ◽  
...  

Parathyromatosis is a rare entity and usually appears as a consequence of the seeding on previous parathyroid surgery which was applied for the secondary hyperparathyroidism. A 63-year-old woman presented with a history of subtotal thyroidectomy 20 years ago and parathyroidectomy due to primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) four years ago. Imaging methods revealed multiple parathyromatosis foci on subcutaneous tissue of the neck. En-bloc resection was performed and pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of parathyromatosis. After an uneventful 10 months, biochemical and radiological tests revealed recurrence on bilateral thyroid lodges. En-bloc resection was performed. The patient has remained well for 24 months after the second operation and has been followed-up with normal parathormone and serum calcium values. To the best of our knowledge, this report describes the twenty-first case of parathyromatosis in PHPT setting in the literature. It should be kept in mind that parathyromatosis may recur at different sites in the neck even in patients with PHPT.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
David Aranovich ◽  
Karen Meir ◽  
Michal M. Lotem ◽  
Liat Appelbaum ◽  
Hadar Merhav

Background. Visceral metastatic spread of ocular melanoma most commonly occurs via hematogenous route to the liver. Lymphatic spread of ocular melanoma into abdominal lymph nodes has not been reported previously.Case Presentation. A 47-year-old man with a history of ocular melanoma presented with a soft tissue mass on CT scan. The mass encased the portal structures of the hepaticoduodenal ligament. Image-guided biopsy revealed it to be a metastatic melanoma to lymph nodes. The patient underwent surgery with the intent to prolong disease-free survival. On final pathological examination, two lymph nodes were found harboring metastatic melanoma.Conclusion. Extrahepatic lymphatic intra-abdominal spread of ocular melanoma is not impossible. Since this mode of spread is rare, the oncologic significance of surgical resection of isolated intra-abdominal nodal with metastatic ocular melanoma is difficult to determine at the present time.


1998 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-76
Author(s):  
V. Serretta ◽  
P. Vasile ◽  
V. Falletta ◽  
A. Licata ◽  
S. Pomara ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical utility of the NMP22 test after transurethral resection of superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. The test was performed in 28 patients with histologically confirmed bladder tumours and in 41 patients who already had two consecutive negative cytological and cystoscopic results at least 3 months after TUR. In the first group the mean NMP22 value was 62.5 u/ml with a false negative rate of 18%. The specificity of the NMP22 test in 41 patients with a previous history of TCCB was 49%. No difference was detected between patients treated or not with intravesical chemotherapy. Despite its good sensitivity, the NMP22 test cannot be adopted as a routine tool in post-TUR surveillance of patients with superficial bladder cancer, due to its low specificity.


1994 ◽  
Vol 61 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 116-117
Author(s):  
V. Beatrici ◽  
V. Ferrara ◽  
A. Cicetti ◽  
G. Gabrielloni ◽  
D. Sagrini

The inverted papilloma is a rare polipoid lesion of urothelial origin and unknown etiopathogenesis. Since 1963 more than 100 cases have been reported. We describe a case of inverted papilloma of the bladder neck and prostatic urethra. The association with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, the potential for recurrence and therapeutic treatment are considered.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document