scholarly journals REPRESENTASI SEJARAH, BUDAYA, DAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT JAWA BARAT DALAM NOVEL HINOMARU : KAJIAN NEW HISTORICISM

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-144
Author(s):  
YULIANTI YULIANTI
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
New Historicism

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merepresentasikan (1) peristiwa sejarah, (2) budaya, dan (3) ekonomi dalam novel Hinomaru karya Iis W. Kartadinata. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil kajian meliputi: (1) representasi sejarah Indonesia dalam novel Hinomaru karya Iis W. Kartadinata digambarkan dalam kewajiban masyarakat pribumi menghormati Dewi Amaterasu dan Kaisar Jepang, mundurnya Belanda oleh Jepang pada tanggal 8 Maret 1942, dan adanya eksploitasi seksual terhadap perempuan-perempuan Sunda oleh tentara Jepang; (2) representasi budaya dalam novel Hinomaru terlihat dari penggunaan partikel, kata-kata, panggilan, kiasan, tembang, pantun, dan permainan tradisional Sunda; dan (3) representasi ekonomi dalam novel Hinomaru mengenai jenis pekerjaan sebagian besar penduduk, kemiskinan, dan kelaparan yang diderita karena adanya kewajiban membayar pajak terhadap penjajah.

scholarly journals Dukungan Tokoh Laki­Laki Terhadap Feminisme Dalam Fiksi Jawa Modern Bertema Kekerasan

ATAVISME ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-234
Author(s):  
Darni Darni
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Reciprocal Relationship ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
New Historicism ◽  
Female Characters ◽  
Marginal Groups ◽  
Male Characters ◽  
Secondary Text

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan sikap tokoh laki­laki terhadap kekerasan yang menimpa perempuan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut digunakan teori New Historicism, sebuah teori yang memiliki anggapan adanya hubungan timbal balik antara teks dan konteks sastra, mengungkap permasalahan sampai ke akarnya, dan memberikan perhatian kepada kelompok yang termarjinalkan, salah satunya perempuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah karya sastra Jawa modern berbentuk novel dan cerita bersambung yang terbit tahun 2001—2010. Data penelitian ada dua jenis, yaitu primer dan sekunder, yakni teks dan konteks. Analisis data menggunakan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para tokoh laki­laki mendukung dikukuhkannya ideologi feminisme. Para tokoh laki­laki membantu tokoh­tokoh perempuan untuk lepas dari kekerasan. Bahkan, para tokoh laki­laki juga membantu para perempuan untuk memulai hidup mandiri. Di akhir cerita, empat tokoh lelaki dalam empat dari enam cerita, menikahi tokoh­tokoh perempuan yang berhasil lepas dari kekerasan. Abstract: The purpose of this research is to describe male character’s attitude toward violence which happen to women. In achieving that purpose, this research uses New Historicism theory, a theory which has a belief that there is a reciprocal relationship between text and literature context, reveals the base of the matter, and gives attention to marginal groups, one of them is woman. This research is a qualitative one. The sources of data are modern Javanese literary works in the form of novels and serials published in 2001—2010. There are two kinds of research data, primary and secondary; text is the primary data, whereas context is the secondary one. The data analysis uses content analysis. The result of research shows that the male characters in six stories support feminism ideology. The male characters help women released from violence. Moreover, the male characters also help women to begin to live independently. In the end of the stories, four male characters in four stories of six stories, married the female characters who got released from violence. Key Words: released from violence, independent, get married

Of Frames and Cultures - A Cross-Cultural Comparison of TV Newscasts

2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 160-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Senokozlieva ◽  
Oliver Fischer ◽  
Gary Bente ◽  
Nicole Krämer
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Arab World ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Cultural Comparison ◽  
Explorative Study ◽  
Cross Cultural Comparison ◽  
Tv News ◽  
The Usa ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract. TV news are essentially cultural phenomena. Previous research suggests that the often-overlooked formal and implicit characteristics of newscasts may be systematically related to culture-specific characteristics. Investigating these characteristics by means of a frame-by-frame content analysis is identified as a particularly promising methodological approach. To examine the relationship between culture and selected formal characteristics of newscasts, we present an explorative study that compares material from the USA, the Arab world, and Germany. Results indicate that there are many significant differences, some of which are in line with expectations derived from cultural specifics. Specifically, we argue that the number of persons presented as well as the context in which they are presented can be interpreted as indicators of Individualism/Collectivism. The conclusions underline the validity of the chosen methodological approach, but also demonstrate the need for more comprehensive and theory-driven category schemes.

Searching Online for Methods of Suicide

Crisis ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Christian Ulrich Eriksen ◽  
Flemming Konradsen ◽  
Thilde Vildekilde
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
English Language ◽  
Significant Proportion ◽  
Background Information ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Online Content ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Search Terms ◽  
Methods Of Suicide

Abstract. Background: Information on methods of suicide is available online, and access to information on methods of suicide appears to contribute to a small but significant proportion of suicides. There is limited documentation of how methods of suicide are being profiled, as well as what content exists in other languages than English. Aim: We aimed to analyze and compare how methods of suicide are profiled on Danish and English-language websites. Method: We applied a categorization and content analysis of websites describing methods of suicide. Sites were retrieved by applying widely used Danish and English-language search terms. Results: A total of 136 English-language websites and 106 Danish-language websites were included for analysis. Websites were more often categorized as prevention or support sites, academic or policy sites, and against suicide sites than dedicated suicide sites (i.e., pro-suicide sites), or information sites. However, information on methods of suicide was available, and 20.1% and 8.9% of the English and Danish-language sites, respectively, suggested that a particular method of suicide was quick, easy, painless, or certain to result in death. Limitations: Only one author coded and analyzed all websites. A further operationalization of the content analysis checklist is warranted to increase reliability. Conclusion: The websites primarily had a prevention or anti-suicide focus, but information on methods of suicide was available, requiring an increased focus on how to diminish the negative effects of harmful online content.

Types of Stressors on Nonprofessional Against-Suicide and Pro-Suicide Message Boards

Crisis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 257-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Niederkrotenthaler ◽  
Benedikt Till
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Interpersonal Problems ◽  
Suicide Method ◽  
Presenting Problems ◽  
Message Boards ◽  
Safe Method ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Psychiatric Problems

Abstract. Background: Little is known about presenting problems of primary posters (i.e., posters opening the thread) and their responders in nonprofessional against-suicide and pro-suicide message boards. Aims: We aimed to compare problems described in suicide message boards between different types of users (primary posters and respondents) and between against-suicide, neutral, and pro-suicide message boards. Method: In all, 1,182 archival threads with 20,499 individual postings from seven nonprofessional suicide message boards supporting an against-suicide, neutral, or pro-suicide attitude were randomly selected. Problems mentioned by primary posters and their respondents were coded with content analysis. Differences between pro-suicide, neutral, and against suicide boards, as well as correlations between primary posters and respondents, were calculated. Results: Interpersonal problems were most frequently mentioned by primary posters in against-suicide threads (40.9%) and less frequently in pro-suicide threads (11.8%; p < .001). In pro-suicide boards, the most frequent stressors were suicide method-related (e.g., how to identify a safe method: 26.2% vs. 2.5% in against-suicide boards, p < .001). Primary posters resembled respondents in terms of presenting problems in pro-suicide boards, but not in against-suicide boards. Limitations: Only self-reported problems were assessed. Conclusion: The results confirm a stronger focus on death than on life among users in pro-suicide message boards, and posters with similar problems meet in pro-suicide boards. The posters appear to clearly emphasize social strains over psychiatric problems compared with some professional settings.

How to be ConTENT With Rorschach CONtent

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-165
Author(s):  
Charles A. Peterson
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Abstract Content

Abstract. Content analysis is a late and contentious addition to the Rorschach canon. The determinants have ruled. Hermann Rorschach was at best, ambivalent about content analysis, focusing on the perceptual aspects of the process. Rorschachers have been not been conTENT about CONtent. The literature on the pros and cons and the how-to of content analysis is reviewed chronologically, concluding with eight issues and objections that have left Rorschach practitioners malcontent with content. Hoping to help practitioners improve the analysis of Rorschach content, ten suggestions, often with examples, are offered, these “hints” affecting both conceptualization and practice. A case fragment is appended to the review to host the above suggestions and to illustrate the (likely) less frequent “active evocation” of content to further the analysis.

The intersectionality framework and identity intersections in the Journal of Counseling Psychology and The Counseling Psychologist: A content analysis.

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 458-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Q. Shin ◽  
Jamie C. Welch ◽  
Aylin E. Kaya ◽  
Jeffrey G. Yeung ◽  
Chynna Obana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Counseling Psychology
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