scholarly journals Preservice Mathematics Teachers’ Performances in Teaching Activities

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Mustafa DOĞAN ◽  
Ahmet Şükrü ÖZDEMİR ◽  
Muhammet ŞAHAL
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Classroom Environment ◽  
Teacher Education Program ◽  
Mathematics Teacher Education ◽  
Teaching Session ◽  
Systematic Observation ◽  
Teaching Activities ◽  
Preservice Mathematics Teachers

In this study, it was tried to determine teaching activities that elementary preservice mathematics teachers exhibited in a micro teaching session. Preservice teachers are required to prepare and later present a sample micro teaching session. First of all, they were advised to freely select a topic (or an attainment) of their own intention within 5-8 middle school mathematics subjects. Then, every one of them planned their own special session. While they were planning the sessions, they were advised to take into account of all perspectives and practices of the theoretical subjects covered via the course of Special Teaching Methods 1 and the experiences that they gained during the other courses of the mathematics teacher education program. After that, each one performed tasks in the classroom environment related to their own planning. No intervention was made to the preservice mathematics teachers by the lecturer during the sessions. After each session, the remaining candidates and the lecturer made critique about the candidate’s performance. The study was conducted with 50 preservice teachers who take Special Teaching Methods II course. A systematic observation form has been prepared and used for data collection. Descriptive analysis and content analysis based on observations were used as mixed methods in the study. Findings show that preservice mathematics teachers have some misconceptions regarding the lectured subject, besides the deficiencies and mistakes in the course planning and performance.

For Your Information: Publications – March 2011

2011 ◽  
Vol 104 (7) ◽  
pp. 557-559
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Classroom Environment ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Skills ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Teaching And Learning Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Preservice Mathematics Teachers

A great deal has been written about mentoring and its positive effects on the development of important teaching skills. By focusing on mentors for preservice mathematics teachers, this work fills a gap in that literature, complementing related publications on mentoring beginning and experienced mathematics teachers. This resource is designed to support mentors in bridging the gap between the theory of teaching and learning mathematics to the reality of the classroom environment. Its useful strategies and information will assist the mentor of preservice mathematics teachers in providing knowledgeable, informed, and supportive guidance.

scholarly journals "I can't believe I just said that" : discursive filters and beginning mathematics teachers' enactment of ambitious practice

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Cara Haines
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Beginning Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Teacher Education Program ◽  
Institutional Settings ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
K 12 ◽  
Pedagogical Discourses

After being introduced to "ambitious" teaching methods during teacher education, only some beginning teachers attempt to enact those methods, as others gravitate toward the conventional practices that overwhelm K-12 settings. To learn more about why, I conducted a multiple-case study of four beginning secondary mathematics teachers who graduated from three cohorts of one teacher education program and went on to teach in two different schools. Through longitudinal interviews and classroom observations, I examined the teachers' enactment of ambitious practice through the lenses of their discursive teaching identities (critical pedagogical discourses) and perceptions of messages about teaching circulating within their institutional settings (contextual discourses). Findings revealed that the extent to which teachers' critical pedagogical discourses acted as resources for filtering out contextual pressures to teach in conventional ways helped to explain their enactment of ambitious practice. Among other implications, these results suggest that teachers' discourse development should be a more explicit focus of teacher education.

scholarly journals Preservice mathematics teachers’ ways of using problem solving strategies while solving mathematical word problems

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 1180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neslihan Bulut ◽  
Gözdegül Karamık
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Word Problems ◽  
Spring Semester ◽  
School Students ◽  
Problem Solving Strategies ◽  
Preservice Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Mathematical Word Problems

<p>The aim of this study is to investigate the variety of problem solving strategies used by preservice mathematics teachers while solving different mathematical word problems which require representation standards and to identify which strategy is functional for pre-service teachers to apply with middle-school students.</p><p>The study was a case study and conducted during the 2009 spring semester. For this study, 150 senior class pre-service teachers of elementary mathematics education were chosen from a public university in Turkey by convenient sampling. Data were collected through an open-ended test developed by researchers. The test was consist of ten mathematical word problems selected from the five sub-learning areas. The test was given to the pre-service teachers and they were asked to solve each problem in different ways. It took 60 minutes for preservice teachers to complete the test. Strategies that pre-service teachers used for solving word problems were categorized by using content analyze. Also interviews were conducted with pre-service teachers in order to identify their opinions about the usability of strategies in middle-school classrooms.</p><p>Findings revealed that participants are lack of using different strategies while solving word problems. In general the participants did not apply more than one strategy and they used traditional solving strategies instead of extreme ones. Findings of this study will be a guiding spirit to teacher educators for the enhancement of preservice teacher education programs.</p>

scholarly journals Stories in Mathematics Teacher Education: Preservice Teachers’ Experiences Creating an Important Book

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Limin Jao
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Teacher ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Mathematics Teacher Education ◽  
Secondary Mathematics ◽  
Teachers Experiences ◽  
Personal Experiences ◽  
Writing Task

This paper describes a mathematics task inspired by a children’s storybook, The Important Book by Margaret Wise Brown, and how secondary mathematics preservice teachers’ (PSTs’) experiences with this reform-based task influenced their development as educators. Findings suggest that PSTs enjoyed the opportunity to be creative and make connections to personal experiences. Engaging in this writing task also affected PSTs’ development as mathematics teachers as it allowed them to think more broadly about mathematics teaching and see the value in reform-based approaches for teaching.

scholarly journals Investigating the Different Dimensions of Preservice Mathematics Teachers’ Understanding – The Case of Factorisation

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 73-94
Author(s):  
Olivia Fitzmaurice ◽  
◽  
Jacqueline Hayes ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Education Programme ◽  
Procedural Understanding ◽  
Different Dimensions ◽  
Preservice Mathematics Teachers

This paper reports on a study designed to investigate preservice teachers’ understanding of factorisation, a topic not explicitly taught within their teacher education programme, but one they will be required to teach when they graduate. We query if the knowledge they bring from secondary school, prepares them sufficiently to teach their future students for understanding. 83 preservice secondary school mathematics teachers’ procedural and conceptual understanding of quadratic factorisation were assessed using Usiskin’s Framework for understanding mathematics (2012) which identifies several dimensions of understanding. The study provides evidence that the preservice mathematics teachers have a strong procedural understanding, and while some conceptual understanding does exist, there was very limited conceptual understanding within most of the dimensions of the framework (Usiskin, 2012). We conclude the paper by considering how teacher educators can address the issues of preservice teacher knowledge and understanding of content not formally covered within their teacher education programmes.

scholarly journals Understanding Mathematics Contents as a way to Change Pedagogical Activities of Preservice Teachers

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Marta da Silva ◽  
Wellington Lima Cedro
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Formative Experiment ◽  
Preservice Mathematics Teachers

Abstract: This article aims to investigate the changes occurred in the pedagogical activity of preservice Mathematics teachers as they understand the Mathematics content as one of the elements composing their activity. The research methodology used was of a formative experiment. The sample comprised ten preservice teachers. Among the recorded results, it is important to highlight the awareness that contents must be seen as a set of scientific knowledge about a given discipline, in our case, Mathematics. These contents are socially and historically constituted; they must be the product of human social and historical experiences, which are essential for individuals’ development during teachers' pedagogical activities.

Supporting PSTs in Using Appropriate Tools Strategically: A Learning Sequence for Developing Technology Tasks That Support Students' Mathematical Thinking

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan F. Sherman ◽  
Charity Cayton ◽  
Kayla Chandler
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Mathematical Tasks ◽  
Learning Sequence ◽  
Mathematics Teacher Educators ◽  
Preservice Mathematics Teachers ◽  
High Level ◽  
Support Students

This article describes an intervention with preservice mathematics teachers intended to address the use of Interactive Geometry Software (IGS) for mathematics instruction. A unit of instruction was developed to support teachers in developing mathematical tasks that use IGS to support students' high-level thinking (Smith & Stein, 1998). Preservice teachers used the IGS Framework (Sherman & Cayton, 2015) to evaluate 3 tasks, to revise a task, and ultimately to design a task using the framework. Results indicate that a majority of preservice teachers in this study were successful in creating a high-level task where IGS was instrumental to the thinking demands, and that the IGS Framework supported them in doing so. The article concludes with suggestions for use by fellow mathematics teacher educators.

Improving Preservice Secondary Mathematics Teachers' Capability With Generic Example Proofs

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiv Karunakaran ◽  
Ben Freeburn ◽  
Nursen Konuk ◽  
Fran Arbaugh
Keyword(s):  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Secondary Mathematics ◽  
Policy Documents ◽  
Secondary Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Narrow Focus ◽  
Preservice Mathematics Teachers

Preservice mathematics teachers are entrusted with developing their future students' interest in and ability to do mathematics effectively. Various policy documents place an importance on being able to reason about and prove mathematical claims. However, it is not enough for these preservice teachers, and their future students, to have a narrow focus on only one type of proof (demonstration proof), as opposed to other forms of proof, such as generic example proofs or pictorial proofs. This article examines the effectiveness of a course on reasoning and proving on preservice teachers' awareness of and abilities to recognize and construct generic example proofs. The findings support assertions that such a course can and does change preservice teachers' capability with generic example proofs.

scholarly journals Acquiring the notion of learning hypotheses in mathematics teacher education

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (61) ◽  
pp. 459-479
Author(s):  
Pedro Gómez ◽  
María C. Cañadas ◽  
María A. Suavita
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Teaching Practice ◽  
Teacher Education Program ◽  
Mathematics Teacher Education ◽  
Learning Trajectory ◽  
Learning Trajectories ◽  
Hypothetical Learning Trajectory

Abstract The notion of hypothetical learning trajectory has generated much interest among experts in mathematics education. It is proposed that this notion is a useful tool in teachers’ teaching practice and that it is necessary to prepare teachers in their capacity to formulate hypothetical learning trajectories about specific mathematics school topics. It is therefore also necessary to explore the learning processes that teachers undergo when learning this notion in their education. In this article, we introduce the notion of learning hypotheses as an adaptation of the idea of hypothetical learning trajectory (SIMON, 1995). We describe how the groups of secondary-school mathematics teachers that participated in a teacher education program understood and used this notion in order to determine the contribution of a set of tasks to a learning goal previously established. We found that the groups developed their knowledge of the notion of learning hypotheses and used it in a heterogeneous way, and that the education program was partly successful in its goal to make the groups of teachers learn and perceive the notion’s utility.

scholarly journals The Effect of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge Game Activities Supported Micro-Teaching Practices on Preservice Mathematics Teachers’ Self-Efficacy Perception

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-173
Author(s):  
Kübra AÇIKGÜL
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Pedagogical Content Knowledge ◽  
Content Knowledge ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Teaching Practices ◽  
Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge ◽  
Pedagogical Content ◽  
Preservice Mathematics Teachers

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) Game activities supported micro-teaching practices on middle school preservice mathematics teachers’ TPACK self-efficacy perception levels. A single group pretest-posttest experimental design was employed. One hundred middle-school preservice mathematics teachers, attending a mathematics instruction course, participated in the study. The Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge Survey (Șahin, 2011) was used to determine teachers' level of TPACK-measured self-efficacy. One-way Repeated Measures ANOVA was performed to analyze possible differences between teachers' pre and post self-efficacy scores. The result of this analysis demonstrated a statistically meaningful difference for the overall survey as well as for all dimensions of it. These findings suggest that micro-teaching practices do indeed increase preservice teachers' TPACK self-efficacy perception scores.

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