scholarly journals An approach using Trust Management with Next-Generation IoT Networks for Healthcare, Agriculture and Sustainable Development Goals

Author(s):  
Shubham Joshi ◽  
◽  
Dr. Meghna Dubey ◽  
Dr. Durgesh Kumar Mishra ◽  
◽  
...  

The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most promising scientific fields of the last decade. The number of devices developed that support Internet things makes the application of internet things more interesting. The field of use includes the insurance sector, intelligent monitoring Environment, Smart City, sector-health care, Intelligent City, and also many other applications enabled for smart devices.The vision of the introduction of the internet, forming a network called IoT, where various information technology devices are connected, security and trust are most important for the user, because this network presumably used a large amount of data.However, trust is a significant obstacle that can hinder the growth of the IoT and even slow down the significant compression of many applications.This paper presents an approach using trust management (TM) with next-generation IoT networks for healthcare, agriculture, and sustainable development goals. Implementation of IoT conveys various problems of security and confidentiality. The use of IoT to ensure confidentiality, integrity, authentication, authorization, trust, secrecy, and management challenges are addressed. The paper uses decentralized blockchain technology to solve security and privacy issues in applications with the support of the IoT.Ethereum virtual machine is used to implement theBlockchain distributed networkand healthcare insurance claims are taken as anexample to test the proposed solution. Also, it is provided that the lessons and opinions discussed are primarily about the purpose of the trust, which can be reproduced in the future on the internet.The results show that distributed blockchain technology provides trust management and can improve the existing security and privacy of the IoT in the health and agriculture sectors, which is helpful for next-generation IoT networks.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
N. S. FILATOV ◽  

The article is devoted to the study of the concept of the Internet governance model with the participation of stakeholders and its impact on business in regions and countries, as well as to the discussion of sustainable development goals related to Internet governance. Examples of how enterprises suffer from state management methods in this area are presented.


2022 ◽  
pp. 793-811
Author(s):  
Ye-Sho Chen

Franchising has been popular as a strategy for businesses to grow and innovate. It is even more so in today's business need of developing digital solutions for sustainability. In responding to United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals, using franchise innovation to replicate proven sustainable solutions in other parts of the world is an effective approach to scaling up solutions to achieve Sustainable Development Goals. The essence of a successful franchise innovation lies in managing the good relationship between the franchisor and the franchisee. In this paper, we show that digital business solutions for sustainability play an important role in growing and nurturing such a good relationship. Specifically, we discuss that franchise innovation via Netchising, combining the digital power of the Internet for global demand-and-supply processes and the international franchising arrangement with local business solutions for sustainability, is an entrepreneurial approach to communities' development where economic and social aspects are mutually supportive.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 2330
Author(s):  
Ángeles Verdejo Espinosa ◽  
José Luis Lopez Ruiz ◽  
Francisco Mata Mata ◽  
Macarena Espinilla Estevez

We live in complex times in the health, social, political, and energy spheres, and we must be aware of and implement new trends in intelligent social health systems powered by the Internet of Things (IoT). Sustainable development, energy efficiency, and public health are interrelated parameters that can transform a system or an environment for the benefit of people and the planet. The integration of sensors and smart devices should promote energy efficiency and ensure that sustainable development goals are met. This work is carried out according to a mixed approach, with a literature review and an analysis of the impact of the Sustainable Development Goals on the applications of the Internet of Things and smart systems. In the analysis of results, the following questions are answered about these systems and applications: (a) Are IoT applications key to the improvement of people’s health and the environment? (b) Are there research and case studies implemented in cities or territories that demonstrate the effectiveness of IoT applications and their benefits to public health? (c) What sustainable development indicators and objectives can be assessed in the applications and projects analyzed?


Author(s):  
Ye-Sho Chen

Franchising has been popular as a strategy for businesses to grow and innovate. It is even more so in today's business need of developing digital solutions for sustainability. In responding to United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals, using franchise innovation to replicate proven sustainable solutions in other parts of the world is an effective approach to scaling up solutions to achieve Sustainable Development Goals. The essence of a successful franchise innovation lies in managing the good relationship between the franchisor and the franchisee. In this paper, we show that digital business solutions for sustainability play an important role in growing and nurturing such a good relationship. Specifically, we discuss that franchise innovation via Netchising, combining the digital power of the Internet for global demand-and-supply processes and the international franchising arrangement with local business solutions for sustainability, is an entrepreneurial approach to communities' development where economic and social aspects are mutually supportive.


Encyclopedia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 871-892
Author(s):  
Jane Payumo ◽  
Evangelyn Alocilja ◽  
Chelsie Boodoo ◽  
Katy Luchini-Colbry ◽  
Pamela Ruegg ◽  
...  

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the top 10 global public health threats facing humanity, especially in low-resource settings, and requires an interdisciplinary response across academia, government, countries, and societies. If unchecked, AMR will hamper progress towards reaching the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including ending poverty and hunger, promoting healthy lives and well-being, and achieving sustained economic growth. There are many global initiatives to curb the effects of AMR, but significant gaps remain. New ways of thinking and operating in the context of the SDGs are essential to making progress. In this entry, we define the next generation of the AMR research network, its composition, and strategic activities that can help mitigate the threats due to AMR at the local, regional, and global levels. This is supported by a review of recent literature and bibliometric and network analyses to examine the current and future state of AMR research networks for global health and sustainable development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-32
Author(s):  
Ermi Suryani ◽  
Azizah Mursyidah

ABSTRACT This study aims to examine the management of waqf-based blokchain technology in increasing nadzir productivity and sustainable development goals policies. The method used is a qualitative analytical method with content analysis and data sources is a fact that occurs in waqf management based on blockchain technology taken through observation, interviews and literature review. The results of the study found that the management of Waqf by using blockchain technology was able to increase the income of waqf funds because it guaranteed the transparency between waqf and nadzir. This year the Indonesian Waqf Agency is in the process of blockchain technical towards increasing productivity this year and going forward. Obstacles BWI applies blockchain technology in Indonesia due to the lack of waqf human resources with expertise in technology. In realizing blockchain technology in its data institutions, the results of the National Coordination Board of Indonesia Waqf Board results were delivered by the Deputy Chairman of BWI, Imam Teguh Saptono. First, improve waqf literacy through various innovative programs. Like waqf to campus / school programs, including waqf material in the religious education curriculum and sermon themes. Second, building a national waqf information system that is integrated and easily accessible to the public. Third, utilizing information technology and financial market developments such as fintech, crowdfund, blockchain in collecting waqf. The fourth recommendation is the acceleration of the certification of waqf assets in the context of protecting national waqf assets. Fifth, increase professionalism and nadzir capacity through nadzir certification programs. Sixth, revitalizing the role of BWI as a national waqf nadzir institution. The seventh recommendation of the results of the National Coordination Meeting for Endowments in Indonesia, encouraging the acceleration of the revision of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning endowments, and structuring or making BWI regulations as needed. Eighth, arrange BWI public service standards and improve the quality of BWI's human resources towards maximum public services. The ninth recommendation is to increase the synergy between BWI and the Ministry of Religion in advancing national representation. Tenth, improve coordination and synergy with law enforcement and waqf stakeholders in the context of protecting waqf assets. The eleventh recommendation is to carry out a memorandum of agreement between BWI representatives of districts, cities, provinces and BPN, districts, cities, provinces. The last recommendation is to appeal to individual nadzir to convert to nadzir legal entities. Productive waqf management using blockchain can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of waqf management from two sides. First, if waqf and Nazhir are connected to a blockchain system, then the donation transaction can be done with a high level of transparency. Secondly, if blockchain based waqf can reach global waqf waqf, then it is very possible for waqf from one country to represent in another country, especially a country that needs development funding. Keywords: Management of Waqf, Blockchain, Nadzir, SDG  


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Natividad Blasco ◽  
Isabel Brusca ◽  
Margarita Labrador

Universities have a critical role in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), both for implementing active policies and for encouraging other actors to participate. This requires having the skills and mind-sets to contribute to these challenges. The relevance and the commitment of universities to sustainability has led to the inclusion of SDGs in the strategies and agendas of these institutions. This requires the involvement of all the actors and some structural and cultural changes that put SDGs at the core of the governance and management of the university, embracing all the stakeholders. Various internal and external factors may influence the impact and success of the policies and activities aiming at achieving the SDGs, both from an overall perspective and for individual SDGs. This paper assesses the influence of some internal factors, such as the presence of universities on the internet, the level of internationalization or the availability of financial resources. Through both regression analyses and the Gephi method, our results confirm the importance of the presence on the internet, the internationalization of the university and the financial resources for research and infrastructure received from regional governments for Spanish public universities to make a greater contribution to SDGs.


Author(s):  
Juan-Francisco Álvarez-Herrero ◽  
Mayra Urrea-Solano ◽  
Rosabel Martínez-Roig

The use of school gardens as an educational practice in Spanish educational centers has recently regained greater prominence and significance, especially within the framework of the 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development. However, the presence and visibility of school gardens as well as the ways in which centers use them remain little known to the educational community. Furthermore, in a world where our lives are increasingly governed by the digital and the Internet, social networks arise as fantastic tools to give prominence and disseminate the educational actions which take place in schools. Seeking to ascertain the extent to which school gardens are visible and present on social media, as well as how schools use those school gardens, we carried out the collection and analysis of the last 100 posts appearing with the hashtag #huertoescolar on three social networks: Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. It follows from the results obtained not only that educational centers record these practices preferably on Twitter, then on Facebook and finally on Instagram, but also that they utilize school gardens mostly to ensure the practical application of the theoretical contents taught in different academic subjects as well as to encourage students’ environmental awareness. Greater use of school gardens is still needed to work on Sustainable Development Goals, though.


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