Effects of adsorption properties of particle electrodes on the degradation of acid red 14 using three-dimensional electrode system

2017 ◽  
Vol 78 ◽  
pp. 263-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feizhen Li ◽  
Di Xie ◽  
Yuan Zhao ◽  
Lijun Liu ◽  
Wenyan Liang
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Electrode System ◽  
Adsorption Properties

scholarly journals In Situ Synthesis of Structural Hierarchy Flowerlike Zeolite and Its Application for Fluoride Removal in Aqueous Solution

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Zhihan Tian ◽  
Yiqun Gan
Keyword(s):  
Ph Value ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Adsorption Properties ◽  
Aluminum Silicate ◽  
Fluoride Removal ◽  
Fluoride Ions ◽  
Structural Hierarchy ◽  
Hydrated Aluminum ◽  
Pseudo Second Order ◽  
Ft Ir

A three-dimensional hierarchically structured flowerlike zeolite was synthesized using naturally occurring nanohalloysite (HNT) by hydrothermal methods. Halloysite a hydrated aluminum silicate with nanohollow morphology, microporosity, and environmentally friendly properties was chosen to be the sole precursor. The morphology and structure of the composite that was prepared was characterized using XRD, FT-IR, BET, TG, SEM, HRTEM, and NMR. SEM and HRTEM images indicated that the synthesized zeolite has a flowerlike hierarchical structure, with well-defined edges and uniform pore channels. FT-IR and NMR spectra indicated that different species of silicon and aluminum were present in the synthesized zeolite. The zeolite was applied in fluoride (F-) removal from aqueous solutions. Single-factor studies, including the initial concentration of F-, initial adsorbent concentration, and the effect of pH value on the adsorption properties, were investigated to evaluate the removal behavior of F- by the zeolite. The zeolite exhibited strong adsorption properties for fluoride ions (F-), with an adsorption capacity up to 161 mg g-1. The pseudo-second-order kinetics and Freundlich models were the best fit to the kinetics and isotherm experimental data, respectively.

scholarly journals Model Smoke Stream Adsorption over Cellulose Acetate Stick with Three-dimensional Temperature Gradient by Combining in-situ DRIFTS with Infrared Thermal Imaging

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Xu ◽  
Xi Du ◽  
Feng Zheng ◽  
Lisheng Guo ◽  
Panwei Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Temperature Gradient ◽  
Cellulose Acetate ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Thermal Imaging ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Adsorption Properties ◽  
Mathematical Explanation ◽  
Infrared Thermal Imaging ◽  
Different Temperatures

Abstract Understanding the adsorption of the smoke stream (SR) on cellulose acetate stick as cigarette filter with different temperatures is beneficial for controlling chemical emissions and reducing the toxic effect of smoking on human health. However the investigation of corresponding adsorption properties was missing because the adsorption of smoke stream (SR) on cigarette cellulose acetate stick is sensitive with the three-dimensional temperature gradient. In this work, the adsorption of typical smoke stream substances, such as CO, propylene glycol, formaldehyde, and acetone, on cellulose acetate stick were studied by in-situ diffuse reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with different temperatures assisted by the infrared thermal imaging method. The adsorption capacities of cellulose acetate stick to these typical smoke stream substances is dependent on the adsorption time and temperature. The adsorption properties all fitted well with the Freundlich model. By a spectroscopic and mathematical explanation, quantifying contours of adsorption was performed. The 3D model of the normalized CO adsorption of cellulose acetate stick versus the spatial coordinates and time was established. This study gives unparalleled insight into smoking release characteristics of tobacco filtered by cellulose acetate and regulating cellulose acetate stick for reducing the negative effect of smoke on human health.

Electrochemical treatment of residual ammonia nitrogen in biologically pretreated coking wastewater with three-dimensional electrodes

2011 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  
pp. 2732-2736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu-wen He ◽  
Li-yuan Liu ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
Gong Zhang ◽  
Jing-wen Gong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Current Density ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Surface Characteristics ◽  
Electrochemical Treatment ◽  
Ammonia Nitrogen ◽  
Electrode System ◽  
Coking Wastewater ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Electrode Distance ◽  
Good Surface

The electrochemical oxidation of the residual ammonia nitrogen contained in biologically pretreated coking wastewater using three-dimensional electrode system was studied. The results show the Ti/RuO2/IrO2 anode plates and the coke have good surface characteristics for the purpose of this study. In addition, studies also show that the three-dimensional electrode system should be able to give a satisfied solution to the residual bio-refractory ammonia nitrogen in biologically pretreated coking wastewater in comparison to conventional two-dimensional electrodes. At coke size of 10–20 mesh, electrode distance of 1.0 cm and current density of 4.5 mA/cm2, the residual ammonia nitrogen in the three-dimensional electrode system was almost completely removed in 60 min.

Three-Dimensional Arrangements of Polystyrene Latex Particles with a Hyperbolic Quadruple Electrode System

Langmuir ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 5046-5051 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiko Abe ◽  
Masanori Orita ◽  
Hiroyuki Yamazaki ◽  
Shinya Tsukamoto ◽  
Yuki Teshima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Electrode System ◽  
Polystyrene Latex ◽  
Latex Particles ◽  
Polystyrene Latex Particles

Synthesis, structure and adsorption properties of a three-dimensional 3-fold interpenetrated Cd(II) coordination network with the rare tfz topology

Polyhedron ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 96 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-Chi Cheng ◽  
Yang-Chih Lo ◽  
Wayne Hsu ◽  
Kedar Bahadur Thapa ◽  
Shih-Miao Liou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Adsorption Properties ◽  
Coordination Network
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