scholarly journals La arqueología virtual: de la excavación arqueológica a la gestión y socialización del patrimonio. Les cases de la Catedral (Tortosa) y el yacimiento protohistórico de La Cella(Salou), Tarragona

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Cots ◽  
Jordi Vilà ◽  
Jordi Diloli ◽  
Ramon Ferré ◽  
Laura Bricio
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Virtual Museum ◽  
Archaeological Remains ◽  
Virtual Communication ◽  
Archaeological Data ◽  
New Information ◽  
Scientific Hypothesis ◽  
Virtual Reconstruction ◽  
Urban Problems

<p>This article reports how the new information technologies are used in two practical examples in the field of archaeology from the early stages of excavation up to the reporting of the results. The first example is an urban settlement focused on the process of documentation and recording, the presentation of the archaeological remains and the resulting museum discourse in Tortosa, Tarragona (Spain). The second example is a settlement near the coast with no urban problems or conditions, which is more focused on the diffusion of research results through a variety of virtual communication channels (La Cella, Salou). In this regard, we present a variety of techniques and systems that we apply to achieve our objectives. Photogrammetry is now an essential tool for recording archaeological data because it facilitates fieldwork, provides extremely accurate measurements and considerably increases the quality of the result. It also enables archaeological and heritage research to be socialized and the results target scientific and interpretative analysis. If it is combined with the appropriate software, the remains of artefacts and buildings recovered at the sites, and which in some cases cannot be conserved, can be displayed in 3D. Finally, it can be used to make recreations and virtual interpretations that can present all these archaeological data to a non-specialized public in the form of a virtual museum, an immersive virtual reality experience, or can be applied to improve scientific research, through 3D modelling and virtual experimentation.</p><p><strong>Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><p>Photogrammetric technique saves the real information that emerges and prevents much of it from disappearing, a common occurrence in archaeological excavations.</p></li><li><p>Virtual reconstruction is an effective method of presenting the results in an educational way for the general public.</p></li><li><p>The final product needs to show the result of a scientific hypothesis in an attractive and understandable way.</p></li></ul>

Prospects for the development of normmaking using information technologies

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
A.B. Sadvakasov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
New Information ◽  
Rule Making ◽  
Consistent Approach

A consistent approach to improving the quality of draft of normative legal acts contributes to the development of socio-economic relations in the country, reducing bureaucratic procedures and generally improves public administration. The quality of rule-making and its effectiveness largely determine the implementtion of a particular state policy task. Kazakhstan has created all conditions for the development of legislation and its improvement. Moreover, measures are being taken to introduce new information technologies to adjust existing legal norms. The article describes the existing system of state rulemaking, as well as the prospects for using new technologies.

scholarly journals The Construction and Thinking of Cloud Computing and Big Data Technology in Smart Campus

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Xianglan Wu
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Smart Campus ◽  
Huge Data ◽  
New Information ◽  
Big Data Technology

<p>In today's society, the rise of the Internet and rapid development make every day produce a huge amount of data. Therefore, the traditional data processing mode and data storage can not be fully analyzed and mined these data. More and more new information technologies (such as cloud computing, virtualization and big data, etc.) have emerged and been applied, the network has turned from informationization to intelligence, and campus construction has ushered in the stage of smart campus construction.The construction of intelligent campus refers to big data and cloud computing technology, which improves the informatization service quality of colleges and universities by integrating, storing and mining huge data.</p>

scholarly journals Decision and decision makers

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anuta Porutiu
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Decision Support ◽  
Decision Support Systems ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Support Systems ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Systemic Analysis ◽  
New Information ◽  
Enterprise Success

In the current economic context, decision making requires complex and multiple actions on the part of the policy makers, who are more challenged than in previous situations, due to the crisis that we are facing. Decision problems cannot be solved by focusing on manager’s own experience or intuition, but require constant adaptation of the methods used effectively in the past to new challenges. Thus, a systemic analysis and modeling of arising issues is required, resulting in the stringent use of Decision Support Systems (DSS), as a necessity in a competitive environment. DSS optimize the situation by getting a timely decision because the decision making process must acquire, process and interpret an even larger amount of data in the shortest possible time. A solution for this purpose is the artificial intelligence systems, in this case Decision Support Systems (DSS), used in a wider area due to expansion of all the new information technologies in decisionmaking processes. These substantial cyber innovations have led to a radical shift in the relationship between enterprise success and quality of decisions made by managers.

scholarly journals The Feeling of Fear among Local Government Administration Employees as a Result of the Introduction of E-Administration

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Marek Bugdol ◽  
Magdalena Pokrzywa
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Unethical Behavior ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Organizational Factors ◽  
Local Administration ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
New Information ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
Modern Technologies

The implementation and smooth functioning of e-administration depends on many technical and organizational factors but also on psychosocial factors, including the sense of fear. In this paper, the authors treat fear as a subjective and perceptible sense of threat. They recognize that employees may express various concerns. Previous research has shown that employees may be afraid of losing their jobs as a result of implementing e-administration. The introduction of technology brings with it the threat of dehumanization. There are also numerous concerns that the development of modern technologies will not ensure adequate economic growth because it will be too slow. This paper discusses issues related to the fear of the changes taking place in the present, in particular those related to the introduction of modern technologies, as well as problems related to the possibility of reducing unethical behavior. The research has been carried out in local administration offices using a qualitative research procedure. The results of the research indicate the existence of relationships between the quality of e-administration and fears or threats experienced or perceived by employees. If e-administration does not simplify work and does not reduce employees’ workload, the only fears are employees’ fear of change and their inability to master new information technologies. The data obtained allow management practitioners to overcome barriers related to the implementation of e-administration.

Computer-Supported Learning of Information Systems

2011 ◽  
pp. 85-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel Benbunan-Fich ◽  
Leigh Stelzer
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Management Information Systems ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Management Information ◽  
Time Dimension ◽  
New Information

New information technologies (IT) can enhance management information systems (MIS) education by improving the quality of the learning experience. This chapter proposes a tri-dimensional conceptual model based on the pedagogical assumptions of the course, the time dimension of the communication between students and professors, and the geographical location of learners and instructors. The implications of the model are reviewed in terms of their potential to contribute to teaching MIS courses and doing research in computer-supported MIS education.

Applied Business Intelligence in Surgery Waiting Lists Management

2019 ◽  
pp. 1580-1594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristiana Neto ◽  
Inês Dias ◽  
Maria Santos ◽  
Hugo Peixoto ◽  
José Machado
Keyword(s):  
Business Intelligence ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Waiting Times ◽  
Healthcare Delivery ◽  
Quality Of Healthcare ◽  
Hospital Environment ◽  
Supporting Evidence ◽  
New Information ◽  
Hospital Resources

With the advent of computer science in hospitals, Electronic Health Record comes up, with the aim of bringing the new information technologies to the hospital environment with the promise not only to replace the paper process, but also to improve and provide better patient care. The operationalization of the EHR in supporting evidence-based practice, complex and conscientious decision-making, and improving the quality of healthcare delivery has been supported by the Business Intelligence (BI) technology. Since the beginning of the 1990s, the Portuguese health system has been confronted with a chronic problem, waiting time for surgery, due to inability to respond to demand for surgical therapy. Therefore, using business intelligence and information, obtained with the construction of dashboards, can help, for example, allocating hospital resources and reducing waiting times.

Applied Business Intelligence in Surgery Waiting Lists Management

2018 ◽  
pp. 171-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristiana Neto ◽  
Inês Dias ◽  
Maria Santos ◽  
Hugo Peixoto ◽  
José Machado
Keyword(s):  
Business Intelligence ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Waiting Times ◽  
Healthcare Delivery ◽  
Quality Of Healthcare ◽  
Hospital Environment ◽  
Supporting Evidence ◽  
New Information ◽  
Hospital Resources

With the advent of computer science in hospitals, Electronic Health Record comes up, with the aim of bringing the new information technologies to the hospital environment with the promise not only to replace the paper process, but also to improve and provide better patient care. The operationalization of the EHR in supporting evidence-based practice, complex and conscientious decision-making, and improving the quality of healthcare delivery has been supported by the Business Intelligence (BI) technology. Since the beginning of the 1990s, the Portuguese health system has been confronted with a chronic problem, waiting time for surgery, due to inability to respond to demand for surgical therapy. Therefore, using business intelligence and information, obtained with the construction of dashboards, can help, for example, allocating hospital resources and reducing waiting times.

scholarly journals Design of a System Supporting the Collection of Information on the Completed Didactic Classes at Medical University of Białystok as an Attempt at Improving the Quality of Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 625-633
Author(s):  
Jarosław Ogonowski ◽  
Robert Milewski
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Qualitative Assessment ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
New Information ◽  
Intelligent Communication ◽  
Integration Data ◽  
Machine Communication ◽  
Hospital Wards

Abstract Obtaining a sufficient amount of measurable and reliable results of student surveys has always posed a challenge for university teams tasked with the provision of the quality of education. This is especially visible at faculties where education is based on the classic classroom-based model, which then transfers to clinical units, hospital wards, and specialist laboratories. The highly unpredictable pandemic situation caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus raises the bar for the evaluation of didactics. Fortunately, the continuous technological progress in the area of Artificial Intelligence makes it possible to design the implementation of tools that would improve the position of systems for the management of courses of studies. The evaluation survey for didactic classes, as one of the last output data obtained during the process, may finally become a fully recognized source of information about the conducted classes and the teachers themselves. On the other hand, it may become a tool for those surveyed to influence the quality of classes, express their opinion, present suggestions and propositions generally pertaining to changes in the process of education. New information technologies not only make it possible to improve the effectiveness of reaching the recipients, but also provide completely new, very reliable methods of acquisition of credible behaviour, used as integration data in solutions based on machine communication. Using Artificial Intelligence coupled with data may make it possible to use intelligent communication for effective management of the process of surveying – a solution that has so far been used in business, in the form of the so-called bots. As a result, this would lead to an ongoing, fully quantitative and qualitative, assessment of classes.

scholarly journals Information needs of students under the institute electronic educational environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3D) ◽  
pp. 511-520
Author(s):  
Aislu R. Abdulkhakova ◽  
Guzela M. Kormishina ◽  
Olga A. Kaleginа ◽  
Galina V. Matveeva ◽  
Ludmila E. Savich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Needs ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
State Institute ◽  
New Information ◽  
Object Of Study

The article describes the results of the study of information needs of students in the formation of the electronic educational environment of the Kazan State Institute of Culture.  The study aims to solve the following problems: identify and evaluate the attitude of students to the use of new information technologies in the educational process; define the range of sources of information used by students; to evaluate the degree and effectiveness of using various elements of the electronic educational environment of the institute. The methodological base of the study was a systematic approach as a direction of the methodology of scientific knowledge, which is based on the consideration of the object of study as a system. This study uses empirical research methods, in particular survey and comparison methods, as well as analysis of publications and regulatory documents. Studying the information needs of students to optimize their information support system, intensify their activities in mastering the basic educational program and improve the quality of training of future specialists.

scholarly journals E-government Implementation in Spain, France and Russia: Efficiency and Trust Level

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 11005
Author(s):  
E.P. Boldyreva ◽  
N.V. Gorbunova ◽  
T.Yu. Grigoreva ◽  
E.V. Ovchinnikova
Keyword(s):  
Perceived Risk ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Dropping Out ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Government Services ◽  
State Management ◽  
Trust Level ◽  
Anticipated Utility ◽  
New Information

The article considers peculiarities of modern information technologies introduction including e-state management (e-government) in government bodies, local authorities and governmental structure. Certain factors, influencing citizen’s intention to use the system of interaction with e-government, taking into account trust, perceived risk and political efficiency on the example of several European countries are described in the article. Attempt to compare different approaches to e-government introduction into countries, having basic differences, influencing e-government introduction, i.e. cultural and historic problem of the country, infrastructure, e-competence and development of citizens, civil servants and technical staff was made by the authors. Advantages of e-government, such as improvement of access to information and services; dropping-out of access limits to authority, improvement the quality of service and reputation; integration of institutions are revealed in the paper. The authors attempt to examine modern conditions of new information technologies introduction; determine anticipated utility of their use; obtain new data of new government services; generalize problems of anticipated risks and threats for citizens, using e-government services and contemplate ways of their prevention.

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