Influence of Parental Attachment and Life Satisfaction on Social Tanning Behavior

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong-Ju Yoo ◽  
Hye-Young Kim
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Parental Attachment ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Survey Tool ◽  
Tanning Beds ◽  
Tanning Bed ◽  
Quality Of Relationships

The goal of the study was to explore college students’ social tanning behavior based on their parental attachment and life satisfaction. The data were collected from a sample of 333 college students using a self-administered online survey tool. The questionnaire consisted of multi-item scales measuring parental attachment, life satisfaction, and social tanning behaviors (tanning bed use vs. sun tanning) along with demographic questions. The majority of the participants were female (80.2%) and Caucasian (76.9%), with an average age of 19.8 years. Results suggest that there is an association between having a high parental attachment and engaging in “social sun tanning.” College students who are highly satisfied with their life are less likely to use tanning beds with friends and families. Intervention strategies to deter harmful body-tanning should be designed to consider ways of improving quality of relationships and life.  

Autonomy Support, Life Satisfaction, and Quality of Life of Cancer Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 88-97
Author(s):  
Cahit Kaya ◽  
Jill Bezyak ◽  
Fong Chan ◽  
Kevin Bengtson ◽  
Sharon Hsu
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Autonomy Support ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Hard Copy ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Survey Tool ◽  
Perceived Autonomy Support

Abstract. Previous research shows that perceived autonomy support is significantly associated with positive health outcomes for different clinical populations. However, there is not a standardized measurement tool that assesses perceived autonomy support for the Turkish population. This study translated the Health Care Climate Questionnaire (HCCQ), a perceived autonomy support measurement tool, into Turkish and investigated the factorial structure of the questionnaire with a group of patients with cancer. This study used a convenience-sampling method with 192 people with cancer. The participants were recruited from a major cancer institute and a non-profit organization in Turkey by research partners. Volunteer participants either filled out a hard copy of a survey packet or completed the survey packet through a secured online survey tool website (i.e., https://www.surveymonkey.com ). In addition, a closed Facebook group for cancer survivors in Turkey was used to advertise the study’s link. The results indicated the participants perceived a moderate level of autonomy support. In comparison to German and US populations, perceived autonomy support was low among Turkish cancer patients. The results also indicated that the HCCQ has a two-factor measurement structure. Correlations with external variables indicated that the scores of HCCQ were significantly positively associated with life satisfaction and quality of life of cancer patients and negatively associated with cancer related symptoms (e.g., fatigue).

scholarly journals Comparing Differences Between College Students’ Health Perceptions and Health Behaviors

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 1341-1341
Author(s):  
Kayla Parsons ◽  
Leigh Neptune ◽  
Onycha Carlson ◽  
Elizabeth Matthews ◽  
Jade McNamara
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
College Students ◽  
Physical Health ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Vegetable Intake ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Abstract Objectives The objective of this research was to compare health behavior differences between young adults who perceive their health as excellent or good and those who perceive their health as fair or poor. Methods A cross-sectional, convenience sample of college students was used for the study. Students were recruited via campus email and were asked to complete an online survey consisting of the Center for Disease Control's Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) modules, self-reported height and weight which was used to calculate body mass index (BMI), and a food frequency questionnaire to assess fruit and vegetable intake. Independent t-tests were used to assess differences between groups. Results Participants (N = 797) were 20 ± 1.4 years old, the majority were female (65.5%), and white (92.3%). The results showed that students who reported their health as “excellent, very good, or good” (n = 616) versus those that reported their health as “fair or poor” (n = 181) consumed more servings of fruit per day (0.84 ± 0.7 vs. 0.56 ± 0.5, P < 0.001), more servings of vegetables per day (1.6 ± 1.2 vs. 1.3 ± 1.2, P < 0.001) and had a lower BMI (24.2 ± 4.1 vs. 26.1 ± 5.3, P < 0.001). They also had significantly better HRQOL, with reporting more days/month when they were in good physical health (3.9 ± 5.1 vs. 8.2 ± 8.4, P < 0.001), less days/month feeling depressed (6.7 ± 7.7 vs. 15.1 ± 10.4, P < 0.001), more days/month when they were happy/full of energy (12.7 ± 8.3 vs. 6.4 ± 6.1, P < 0.001), and less days/month when they did not get enough sleep (13.0 ± 9.0 vs. 17.8 ± 9.6, P < 0.001), respectively. Conclusions This data shows that students who perceived their general health to be excellent, very good, or good, reported healthier behaviors compared to students who perceived their health to be fair or poor. This research provides justification that college aimed health and wellness initiatives should focus on both mental and physical health of college students in order to shape positive behaviors that impact overall health-related quality of life. Funding Sources Bushway Research Fund, University of Maine.

Body-Tanning Attitudes among Female College Students

2014 ◽  
Vol 114 (2) ◽  
pp. 585-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong-Ju Yoo ◽  
Won-Moo Hur
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Uv Exposure ◽  
Female College Students ◽  
Female College ◽  
Positive Body Image ◽  
Product Use ◽  
Tanning Bed

This study investigated the attitudes of body-tanning behaviors: suntanning, tanning bed, tanning spray, and sunless tanning product use. Data collected from 208 female college students ( M age=19.8 yr., SD = 2.0; M weight = 63.3 kg, SD = 2.0; M height = 165.9cm, SD = 8.1) online. The questionnaire comprised four constructs: appearance-based, health-based, and emotion-based tanning attitudes, and body-tanning behaviors. Both appearance-based and emotion-based pro-tanning attitudes were associated with significantly higher body-tanning behaviors. However, health-based pro-tanning attitudes did not significantly affect body-tanning behaviors. The results from both UV- and non-UV exposure-related tanning behaviors provide future intervention strategies, such as establishing a positive body image without a tan and identifying negative emotional consequences as a result of tanning.

scholarly journals Associations between quality of relationships and life satisfaction of older mothers in Estonia, Germany, Russia and China

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (06) ◽  
pp. 1272-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
JING WU ◽  
KAIRI KASEARU ◽  
AIRI VÄRNIK ◽  
LIINA-MAI TOODING ◽  
GISELA TROMMSDORFF
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Family Life ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Intergenerational Relationships ◽  
Adult Daughters ◽  
Older Mothers ◽  
Mediating Factor ◽  
Quality Of Relationships ◽  
Satisfaction With Family Life

ABSTRACTThe aim of the current study is to examine the associations between the quality of relationships and life satisfaction of older mothers in Estonia, Germany, Russia and the People's Republic of China, based on the assumptions of the Family Change Theory. The role of satisfaction with family life as the probable mediating factor is considered. Estonian older mothers reported the least admiration and intimacy in their relationships with their adult daughters, and the least satisfaction with family life compared to German, Russian and Chinese mothers. German older mothers perceived the most admiration from their adult daughters and were the most satisfied with both their family and general life. Russian older mothers were the least satisfied with their general life compared to their counterparts in Estonia, Germany and China. The results from the Structural Equation Modelling showed that the relationship between satisfaction with family life and general life satisfaction was statistically significant in all countries except Russia. The satisfaction with family life as a mediating factor might strengthen the positive and negative aspects of intergenerational relationships on the life satisfaction of older mothers. The findings indicated that the emotional closeness and intergenerational relationships in families during the process of transition and globalisation play an important role in the life satisfaction of older mothers in these four countries.

Psychological Predictors of Bystanders’ Intention to Help Cyberbullying Victims Among College Students: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior

2021 ◽  
pp. 088626052199215
Author(s):  
Yusuke Hayashi ◽  
Nargess Tahmasbi
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Anticipated Regret ◽  
Effective Prevention ◽  
Males And Females

The goal of the present study was to evaluate the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as an explanation for bystanders’ intention to help cyberbullying victims among college students. Participants completed an online survey in which their intention, attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control toward helping cyberbullying victims were assessed. In addition to these traditional TPB variables, empathy toward cyberbullying victims and anticipated regret from not helping victims were included in the model. Results showed that empathy and anticipated regret significantly predicted intention to help cyberbullying victims over and above the traditional TPB variables. Results also showed that gender altered how traditional TPB variables, empathy, and anticipated regret predict bystander’s intention to help cyberbullying victims: Empathy and anticipated regret were most robust predictors for males and females, respectively. These results suggest that the TPB is a useful theoretical framework for understanding bystanders’ intention to help cyberbullying victims. Implications for developing effective prevention and intervention strategies are discussed.

Evaluation of the Impacts of Epilepsy in Dogs on Their Caregivers

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie A. Nettifee ◽  
Karen R. Munana ◽  
Emily H. Griffith
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Financial Burden ◽  
Medication Cost ◽  
Survey Tool ◽  
Chronic Disorder ◽  
Antiepileptic Medication ◽  
Pet Owner ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRACT Epilepsy is a common problem in dogs, and management of this chronic disorder requires a substantial commitment on the part of the pet owner. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of epilepsy in dogs on their owners, utilizing an online survey tool. A questionnaire was developed to explore a variety of factors, including seizure history, treatment, outcome, quality of life, costs associated with therapy, and sources of support. A total of 225 responses were obtained. The majority of respondents reported positive scores for overall quality of life, although scores were significantly lower for dogs with poorly controlled epilepsy and medication-related adverse effects. The median monthly expenditure for antiepileptic medication was $51–75. Despite the considerable financial burden placed on the dog owner, monthly medication cost was not associated with quality of life score. Few published reports follow dogs with epilepsy after diagnosis, and there is a growing need to understand the issues associated with long-term management of this population. The results of this study provide useful information that can help veterinary professionals educate owners and set expectations regarding treatment of seizures and quality of life for dogs with epilepsy.

scholarly journals Persepsi pemustaka terhadap layanan perpustakaan “Rumah Ilmu” Universitas Negeri Semarang

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 128-140
Author(s):  
Mokhamad Zakaria Eko Handoyo ◽  
Muhamad Burhanudin ◽  
Amalia Rahmadhani
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Services Quality ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Library Services ◽  
Satisfaction Level ◽  
Survey Tool ◽  
Satisfaction Index ◽  
Library Users

Introduction. Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) Main Library is committed to providing excellent services. One of the activities is to understand the users’ needs. This paper investigates the users’ perceptions of UNNES Main Library services. The objectives of the study include; (1) determining users’ perception on library services quality, (2) Examining satisfaction level of library services, (3) Measuring users’satisfaction level based on Service Satisfaction Index. Data Collection Methods. The paper used a quantitative methods approach with questionnaires, involving 203 library users, selected randomly. Data Analysis. The data were descriptively analysed by using an online survey tool (SurveyGizmo.com). Results and Discussion. The results report; (1) Users were satisfied with library services quality, but less satisfied with book collections; (2) Satisfaction level of library services was satisfactory; (3) Average score of customer satisfaction was 2.89, within the interval scale of 2.52 to 3.27. Conclusions. Based on the findings concluded that user’s perceptions of UNNES library services were satisfied and furthermore, the UNNES library will continue to improve the quality of services until it achieves very satisfying results.

scholarly journals Quality of Relationships With Caregivers, Depression, and Life Satisfaction After Dysvascular Lower Extremity Amputation

2018 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. 452-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moriah J. Brier ◽  
Rhonda M. Williams ◽  
Aaron P. Turner ◽  
Alison W. Henderson ◽  
Ann Marie Roepke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Lower Extremity Amputation ◽  
Quality Of Relationships ◽  
Extremity Amputation
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