scholarly journals Molecular detection of Candidatus Anaplasma camelii in camels (Camelus dromedarius) from Asir Province, Saudi Arabia

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 587-598
Author(s):  
Emad Omer ◽  
Mohammed Elfehid ◽  
Abdelatiff Alwazan ◽  
Abdulaziz S. Alouffi ◽  
Fahdah A. Alshammari ◽  
...  

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1149
Author(s):  
Dina M. Metwally ◽  
Isra M. Al-Turaiki ◽  
Najwa Altwaijry ◽  
Samia Q. Alghamdi ◽  
Abdullah D. Alanazi

We analyzed the blood from 400 one-humped camels, Camelus dromedarius (C. dromedarius), in Riyadh and Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia to determine if they were infected with the parasite Trypanosoma spp. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) gene was used to detect the prevalence of Trypanosoma spp. in the camels. Trypanosoma evansi (T. evansi) was detected in 79 of 200 camels in Riyadh, an infection rate of 39.5%, and in 92 of 200 camels in Al-Qassim, an infection rate of 46%. Sequence and phylogenetic analyses revealed that the isolated T. evansi was closely related to the T. evansi that was detected in C. dromedarius in Egypt and the T. evansi strain B15.1 18S ribosomal RNA gene identified from buffalo in Thailand. A BLAST search revealed that the sequences are also similar to those of T. evansi from beef cattle in Thailand and to T. brucei B8/18 18S ribosomal RNA from pigs in Nigeria.


2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 245-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adel I. Al-Afaleq ◽  
Aly A. Hegazy ◽  
Mansour F. Hussein ◽  
Abdullah M. Al-Dughaym

1996 ◽  
Vol 62 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 241-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Fatani ◽  
Mosaad Hilali ◽  
Sami Al-Atiya ◽  
Salah Al-Shami

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdalla Mohamed Ibrahim ◽  
Ahmed A. H. Kadle ◽  
Hamisi Said Nyingilili

The socioeconomic importance of camels (Camelus dromedarius) could not be neglected in the Sudan. The present study was planned to confirm the presence of piroplasmosis in camels from the Eastern region of the Sudan (Gedarif State) using microscopical (blood film) and molecular technique (PCR). A total of 55 camels of different sexes (34 females and 21 males) were sampled from four localities of the state between January 2011 and January 2012. The prevalence rates using parasitological and molecular examinations were 43.6% and 74.5%, respectively. The prevalence rates significantly vary between the localities (p=0.011) but not between the different sexes (p=0.515). PCR technique showed higher sensitivity than microscopy. The present paper was to be the first report investigating camel piroplasmosis using both parasitological and molecular methods in the Eastern region of the Sudan. Further studies in the phylogenetic sequencing are to be continued for parasite speciation. Moreover, studies on the clinical and economic consequences of camel piroplasmosis are recommended.


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