scholarly journals ROLE OF YASHTIMADHU CHOORNA WITH MADHU LEPANA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF MUKHAPAKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 350-354
Author(s):  
Zishan Shaikh ◽  
Sudeep S Menon

Mukha (mouth) is one of the important parts of body and it is exposed to various risk factors due to the bad habits like tobacco chewing and smoking etc. Mukhapaka is pathological condition related to Mukha which occurs due to the simple cut, eating hot food items, unhygienic cleaning, vitamins deficiencies and adverse reaction of antibiotics. Ulceration, Excessive salivation and Pain etc. are general symptoms of Mukhapaka. As per Ayurveda Mukha Rogas is Pittaja Nanatmaja and Rakta Pradoshaja Vikara and around 20% of population is suffering with this problem. Ayurveda described various treatment modalities for the management of Mukhapaka; Yashtimadhu with Madhu is one of them, present article established efficacy of Yashtimadhu with Madhu Lepana in Mukhapaka. The study concluded that Lepan-Karma with Ayurveda formulation Yashtimadhu Ghrita Madhu offers beneficial effects in mouth ulcer.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 2482-2485
Author(s):  
Upendra Bhadoriya ◽  
Krishan Kumar ◽  
Ashutosh Kumar Jain ◽  
Smita Paul

Mukha (mouth) is one of the important parts of body and it is exposed to various risk factors due to the bad habits like tobacco chewing and smoking etc. Mukhapaka is pathological condition related to Mukha which occurs due to the simple cut, eating hot food items, unhygienic cleaning, vitamins deficiencies and adverse reaction of antibiotics. Lalasrava, Glani, Dugdha Dwesha, Vyatha and Nasa Shwasa etc. are general symptoms of Mukhapaka. As per ayurveda Mukha Rogas is Pittaja Nanatmaja and Rakta Pradoshaja Vikara and around 20% of population is suffering with this problem. Ayurveda described various treatment modalities for the management of Mukhapaka; Ashwattha Choorna Lepa is one of them, present article established efficacy of Ashwattha Choorna Lepa in Mukhapaka. The study concluded that Lepan-Karma with ayurveda formulation Ashwattha Choorna offers beneficial effects in mouth ulcer.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 393-396
Author(s):  
Sapan Jain ◽  
Seema G Chawardol ◽  
Jinesh Jain ◽  
O.P Dwivedi

Grahani is an ayurveda terms related to the seat of agni (digestive fire), which help in the metabolism and digestion of food. The ancient text of ayurveda described that ingestion, digestion, absorption and assimilation of Aahaar is regulated by Grahani. When this Agni becomes; mandagni then improper digestion of ingested food leads pathological condition termed as Grahani roga. Similarly Trividh anomalies of the Jatharagni also termed as Grahanidosha. Grahani is a disease which affects large population globally especially in developing country and associated with improper food habits along with stressful lifestyle. The pathogenesis of Grahani roga works around Agnidosha which associated with impaired digestive function of digestive fire. Ayurveda described various treatment modalities for the management of Grahani roga such as; use of herbs & formulation, yoga and life style modification. Present article summarized ayurveda perspective of Grahani roga and its management by ayurveda principles and life style modification. Keywords: Ayurveda, Grahani, Agnidosha, Yoga, Life style


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hélio José Coelho Junior ◽  
Bruno Bavaresco Gambassi ◽  
Tiego Aparecido Diniz ◽  
Isabela Maia da Cruz Fernandes ◽  
Érico Chagas Caperuto ◽  
...  

Inflammatory markers are increased systematically and locally (e.g., skeletal muscle) in stroke patients. Besides being associated with cardiovascular risk factors, proinflammatory cytokines seem to play a key role in muscle atrophy by regulating the pathways involved in this condition. As such, they may cause severe decrease in muscle strength and power, as well as impairment in cardiorespiratory fitness. On the other hand, physical exercise (PE) has been widely suggested as a powerful tool for treating stroke patients, since PE is able to regenerate, even if partially, physical and cognitive functions. However, the mechanisms underlying the beneficial effects of physical exercise in poststroke patients remain poorly understood. Thus, in this study we analyze the candidate mechanisms associated with muscle atrophy in stroke patients, as well as the modulatory effect of inflammation in this condition. Later, we suggest the two strongest anti-inflammatory candidate mechanisms, myokines and the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway, which may be activated by physical exercise and may contribute to a decrease in proinflammatory markers of poststroke patients.


Suicidologi ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Mandelli ◽  
Vladimir Carli ◽  
Alessandro Serretti ◽  
Marco Sarchiapone

Multiple risk factors have been involved in the risk for suicide and multiple trajectories have been hypothesized leading to suicidal behaviour. Consistent evidence suggests the involvement of heritable factors, as well as a critical role of life stress and early adversity. In the present article we will review the evidence for the involvement of genetic, environmental as well as personality traits in the risk for suicide, together with recent evidence supporting an interaction between these different factors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 319 (5) ◽  
pp. H1051-H1058
Author(s):  
Benjamin J. R. Buckley ◽  
Gregory Y. H. Lip ◽  
Dick H. J. Thijssen

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, characterized by irregular atrial activity. AF is related to increased risk of thromboembolic events, heart failure, and premature mortality. Recent advances in our understanding of its pathophysiology include a potentially central role for inflammation and presence of cardiovascular risk factors. The role of physical activity and exercise in the development and progression of AF, however, are not yet fully understood. Physical activity is protective for modifiable cardiovascular risk factors, including those associated with AF. Indeed, emerging research has demonstrated beneficial effects of exercise on AF-specific outcomes, including AF recurrence postablation. Counterintuitively, the prevalence of AF in veteran endurance athletes seems higher compared with the general population. In this review, we discuss the novel evidence and underlying mechanisms underpinning the role of exercise as medicine in the development and management of AF but also the counterintuitive detrimental role of excessive endurance exercise. Finally, we advocate regular (but not long-term high-intensity endurance) exercise training as a safe and effective strategy to reduce the risk of incident AF and to minimize the associated risk of secondary cardiovascular events.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 2128
Author(s):  
Sicheng Zhang ◽  
Duane D. Miller ◽  
Wei Li

Vitamin D, a fat-soluble prohormone, is endogenously synthesized in response to sunlight or taken from dietary supplements. Since vitamin D receptors are present in most tissues and cells in the body, the mounting understanding of the role of vitamin D in humans indicates that it does not only play an important role in the musculoskeletal system, but has beneficial effects elsewhere as well. This review summarizes the metabolism of vitamin D, the research regarding the possible risk factors leading to vitamin D deficiency, and the relationships between vitamin D deficiency and numerous illnesses, including rickets, osteoporosis and osteomalacia, muscle weakness and falls, autoimmune disorders, infectious diseases, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), cancers, and neurological disorders. The system-wide effects of vitamin D and the mechanisms of the diseases are also discussed. Although accumulating evidence supports associations of vitamin D deficiency with physical and mental disorders and beneficial effects of vitamin D with health maintenance and disease prevention, there continue to be controversies over the beneficial effects of vitamin D. Thus, more well-designed and statistically powered trials are required to enable the assessment of vitamin D’s role in optimizing health and preventing disease.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4-A) ◽  
pp. 310-312
Author(s):  
Viplav N. Kavishwar ◽  
Ashok V. Anpat

Allergic rhinitis is one of common pathological condition mainly affecting growing age children and person with weak immune system. The disturbed pattern of daily regimen and contact with infected person may also induce pathogenesis of disease. The pathological manifestation arises when specific antigen antibody reaction initiated which leads release of inflammatory mediated like histamine. The release of histamine produces typical symptoms of allergic rhinitis. This condition affects around 25% of adults while prevalence of disease is more in children (around 40%). Asthma and sinusitis are the chronic stages of allergic rhinitis. Present study summarized effects of homeopathic medicine in patients suffered with allergic rhinitis. Study suggested that arsenic album and sulphur offers beneficial effects in the management of allergic rhinitis. Keywords: Homeopathy, Medicine, Allergic Rhinitis, Potency


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cleiton Silva Correa ◽  
Bruno Costa Teixeira ◽  
Aline Bittencourt ◽  
Rodrigo Cauduro Oliveira Macedo ◽  
Álvaro Reischak-Oliveira

Development of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) has been linked with changes to the lipid profile that can be observed during the postprandial period, a phenomenon known as postprandial lipemia (PL). Physical exercise is currently the number one non-pharmacological intervention employed for prevention and reduction of risk factors for the development of CVD. This in turn has created a growing interest in the effects of physical exercise on regulation and equilibrium of lipid metabolism. In this review we compare the results of studies that have investigated the beneficial effects of strength training on PL. We analyzed articles identified in the PubMed, Scopus and EBSCO databases published from 1975 to 2013 in international journals. Studies were selected for review if they covered at least two of four keywords. The results of these studies lead to the conclusion that strength training is effective for reduction of postprandial lipemia because it increases baseline energy expenditure. This type of training can be prescribed as an important element in strategies to treat chronic diseases, such as atherosclerosis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6-s) ◽  
pp. 400-406
Author(s):  
Pankaj Nigam ◽  
Om Prakash Dwivedi ◽  
Jinesh Jain ◽  
Sanjeev M. Khuje

Ayurveda the Indian medical system mentioned Madhumeha as imbalance of the Doshas; Vata, Pitta and Kapha. Madhumeha correlated with diabetes as per modern medical science characterized by hyperglycemia and disturbance of water and electrolyte homeostasis. In Ayurveda (Brihatrayi) it is considered as Ashta mahagada as difficult to cure. It is also relates with life-style related metabolic disorder since consumption of junk foods, day time sleep, lack of exercises and sedentary habits may precipitate symptoms of diabetes. Now a day’s Madhumeha has become very common pathological condition affecting more than 20% of world population. Madhumeha may be managed by good conduction of Ahara-Vihara, Yoga, Sodhana karma and use of various ayurveda formulations, however recently Panchakarma has gain great attention towards the management of Madhumeha since some specific modalities of Panchakarma effectively removes vitiated Doshas and Vasti Karma is one of them. Considering this aspect present article summarized ayurveda perspective of Basti Karma towards the management of Madhumeha. Keywords: Ayurveda, Diabetes, Madhumeha, Panchakarma, Basti Karma.


Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1455
Author(s):  
Blassan P. George ◽  
Rahul Chandran ◽  
Heidi Abrahamse

Cancer is a condition where the body cells multiply in an uncontrollable manner. Chemoprevention of cancer is a broad term that describes the involvement of external agents to slow down or suppress cancer growth. Synthetic and natural compounds are found useful in cancer chemoprevention. The occurrence of global cancer type varies, depending on many factors such as environmental, lifestyle, genetic etc. Cancer is often preventable in developed countries with advanced treatment modalities, whereas it is a painful death sentence in developing and low-income countries due to the lack of modern therapies and awareness. One best practice to identify cancer control measures is to study the origin and risk factors associated with common types. Based on these factors and the health status of patients, stage, and severity of cancer, type of treatment is decided. Even though there are well-established therapies, cancer still stands as one of the major causes of death and a public health burden globally. Research shows that most cancers can be prevented, treated, or the incidence can be delayed. Phytochemicals from various medicinal plants were reported to reduce various risk factors associated with different types of cancer through their chemopreventive role. This review highlights the role of bioactive compounds or natural products from plants in the chemoprevention of cancer. There are many plant based dietary factors involved in the chemoprevention process. The review discusses the process of carcinogenesis and chemoprevention using plants and phytocompounds, with special reference to five major chemopreventive phytocompounds. The article also summarizes the important chemopreventive mechanisms and signaling molecules involved in the process. Since the role of antioxidants in chemoprevention is inevitable, an insight into plant-based antioxidant compounds that fight against this dreadful disease at various stages of carcinogenesis and disease progression is discussed. This will fill the research gap in search of chemopreventive natural compounds and encourage scientists in clinical trials of anticancer agents from plants.


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