Potentiality of the Modification of Engine Combustion Rate for NOx Formation Control in the Premixed SI Engine

1975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Kuroda ◽  
Yasuo Nakajima ◽  
Kunihiko Sugihara ◽  
Yasuo Takagi
Keyword(s):  
Combustion Rate ◽  
Formation Control ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Nox Formation ◽  
Engine Combustion

Study on the Effect of Adiabatic Flame Temperature on NOx Formation Using Ethanol Gasoline Blend in SI Engine

2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 2471-2475 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. M. Masum ◽  
M.A. Kalam ◽  
H.H. Masjuki ◽  
S. M. Palash
Keyword(s):  
Equivalence Ratio ◽  
Gasoline Engine ◽  
Flame Temperature ◽  
Inlet Temperature ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Nox Formation ◽  
Adiabatic Flame Temperature ◽  
No Formation ◽  
Blended Fuel ◽  
Active Research

Active research and development on using ethanol fuel in gasoline engine had been done for few decades since ethanol served as a potential of infinite fuel supply. This paper discussed analytically and provides data on the effects of compression ratio, equivalence ratio, inlet temperature, inlet pressure and ethanol blend in cylinder adiabatic flame temperature (AFT) and nitrogen oxide (NO) formation of a gasoline engine. Olikara and Borman routines were used to calculate the equilibrium products of combustion for ethanol gasoline blended fuel. The equilibrium values of each species were used to predict AFT and the NO formation of combustion chamber. The result shows that both adiabatic flame temperature and NO formation are lower for ethanol-gasoline blend than gasoline fuel.

A Control-Oriented Reaction-Based SI Engine Combustion Model

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruixue C. Li ◽  
Guoming G. Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Mass Fraction ◽  
Combustion Process ◽  
Combustion Model ◽  
Spark Ignition Engines ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Chemical Reaction Mechanism ◽  
Engine Combustion ◽  
Rate Of Heat Release ◽  
Mass And Heat Transfer

This paper proposes a control-oriented chemical reaction-based two-zone combustion model designed to accurately describe the combustion process and thermal performance for spark-ignition engines. The combustion chamber is assumed to be divided into two zones: reaction and unburned zones, where the chemical reaction takes place in the reaction zone and the unburned zone contains all the unburned mixture. In contrast to the empirical pre-determined Wiebe-function-based combustion model, an ideal two-step chemical reaction mechanism is used to reliably model the detailed combustion process such as mass-fraction-burned (MFB) and rate of heat release. The interaction between two zones includes mass and heat transfer at the zone interface to have a smooth combustion process. This control-oriented model is extensively calibrated based on the experimental data to demonstrate its capability of predicting the combustion process and thermodynamic states of the in-cylinder mixture.

scholarly journals Possibilities to identify engine combustion model parameters by analysis of the instantaneous crankshaft angular speed

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slobodan Popovic ◽  
Miroljub Tomic
Keyword(s):  
Combustion Process ◽  
Nonlinear Least Squares ◽  
Angular Speed ◽  
Spark Ignition Engine ◽  
Combustion Model ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Engine Combustion ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Engine Crankshaft

In this paper, novel method for obtaining information about combustion process in individual cylinders of a multi-cylinder Spark Ignition Engine based on instantaneous crankshaft angular velocity is presented. The method is based on robust box constrained Levenberg-Marquardt minimization of nonlinear Least Squares given for measured and simulated instantaneous crankshaft angular speed which is determined from the solution of the engine dynamics torque balance equation. Combination of in-house developed comprehensive Zero-Dimensional Two-Zone SI engine combustion model and analytical friction loss model in angular domain have been applied to provide sensitivity and error analysis regarding Wiebe combustion model parameters, heat transfer coefficient and compression ratio. The analysis is employed to evaluate the basic starting assumption and possibility to provide reliable combustion analysis based on instantaneous engine crankshaft angular speed.

A 1-D Platform to Simulate the Effects of Dedicated EGR on SI Engine Combustion

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Liang ◽  
Huaqi Ge ◽  
Haiwen Ge ◽  
Peng Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Si Engine ◽  
Engine Combustion

scholarly journals NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON THE EFFECTS OF GASOLINE AND HYDROGEN BLENDS ON SI ENGINE COMBUSTION

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
Saugirdas Pukalskas ◽  
Alfredas Rimkus ◽  
Mindaugas Melaika ◽  
Zenonas Bogdanovičius ◽  
Jonas Matijošius
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Mixture ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Exhaust Gases ◽  
Software Analysis ◽  
Engine Efficiency ◽  
Engine Combustion ◽  
Si Engines ◽  
Analysis Of Results ◽  
Hc Emissions

Even small amount additive (10…15% by volume from whole air amount) of hydrogen (H2) into spark ignition (SI) engines obviously effects ecological parameters and engine efficiency because of H2 exclusive properties. SI engine work process simulation was made using AVL Boost simulation software. Analysis of results showed that engine power depends a lot on H2 supply technique into engine; NOx amount in exhaust gases directly proportional to the amount of H2, however, making mixture leaner up to λ = 1.6, it is possible to reach significant NOx decrease. Increased amount of H2 as an additive in fuel, changes H/C ratio in fuel mixture, also hydrogen improves properties of the mixture (particularly lean) and combustion of hydrocarbons what can be a reason of decreased HC emissions in exhaust gases. Keyword(s): Hydrogen and gasoline mixture, engine efficiency, exhaust gases, nitrous oxides, hydrocarbons, simulation.

Study of unknown combustion products produced by SI engine combustion using n-heptane as fuel

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021.27 (0) ◽  
pp. 11D12
Author(s):  
Fumiya KAWASHIMA ◽  
Kousuke MONZEN ◽  
Hironobu KOIKE ◽  
Michio NAKANO
Keyword(s):  
Combustion Products ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Engine Combustion
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