Modeling of Diesel Engine Components for Model-Based Control (Second Report): Prediction of Combustion with High Speed Calculation Diesel Combustion Model

Author(s):  
Yasumasa Suzuki ◽  
Jin Kusaka ◽  
Masatoshi Ogawa ◽  
Harutoshi Ogai ◽  
Shigeki Nakayama ◽  
...  
2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-Q. Liu ◽  
N. G. Chalhoub ◽  
N. Henein

A nonlinear dynamic model is developed in this study to simulate the overall performance of a naturally aspirated, single cylinder, four-stroke, direct injection diesel engine under cold start and fully warmed-up conditions. The model considers the filling and emptying processes of the cylinder, blowby, intake, and exhaust manifolds. A single zone combustion model is implemented and the heat transfer in the cylinder, intake, and exhaust manifolds are accounted for. Moreover, the derivations include the dynamics of the crank-slider mechanism and employ an empirical model to estimate the instantaneous frictional losses in different engine components. The formulation is coded in modular form whereby each module, which represents a single process in the engine, is introduced as a single block in an overall Simulink engine model. The numerical accuracy of the Simulink model is verified by comparing its results to those generated by integrating the engine formulation using IMSL stiff integration routines. The engine model is validated by the close match between the predicted and measured cylinder gas pressure and engine instantaneous speed under motoring, steady-state, and transient cold start operating conditions.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 4704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabio Cococcetta ◽  
Roberto Finesso ◽  
Gilles Hardy ◽  
Omar Marello ◽  
Ezio Spessa

A previously developed model-based controller of torque and nitrogen oxides emissions has been implemented and assessed on a heavy-duty 11 L FPT prototype Cursor 11 diesel engine. The implementation has been realized by means of a rapid prototyping device, which has allowed the standard functions of the engine control unit to be by-passed. The activity was carried out within the IMPERIUM H2020 EU Project, which is aimed at reducing the consumption of fuel and urea in heavy-duty trucks up to 20%, while maintaining the compliance with the legal emission limits. In particular, the developed controller is able to achieve desired targets of brake mean effective pressure (BMEP) (or brake torque) and engine-out nitrogen oxides emissions. To this aim, the controller adjusts the fuel quantity and the start of injection of the main pulse in real-time. The controller is based on a previously developed low-throughput combustion model, which estimates the heat release rate, the in-cylinder pressure, the BMEP (or torque) and the engine-out nitrogen oxide emissions. The controller has been assessed at both steady-state and transient operations, through rapid prototyping tests at the engine test bench and on the road.


2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. P. Kyrtatos ◽  
E. I. Tzanos ◽  
C. I. Papadopoulos

Transient operation of a direct injection heavy duty (DI HD) diesel engine equipped with an NOx storage catalyst (NSC) was simulated using a ‘virtual powerplant’ simulation code with a zero-dimensional multizone combustion model. For the regeneration of the NSC the engine is required to work with lean/rich operation switches, which necessitates advanced engine management schemes for the fuelling, throttle and turbocharger wastegate. An optimization procedure, using the simulation model, resulted in a proposed schedule for the control of the various engine components involved in such engine operation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (0) ◽  
pp. J0710104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryosuke IKEMURA ◽  
Yudai YAMASAKI ◽  
Shigehiko KANEKO

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