scholarly journals Impacts of Biodiesel Fuel Blends Oil Dilution on Light-Duty Diesel Engine Operation

2009 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 781-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew J. Thornton ◽  
Teresa L. Alleman ◽  
Jon Luecke ◽  
Robert L. McCormick
2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 438-452
Author(s):  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Hongming Xu ◽  
Guohong Tian ◽  
Fan Zhang ◽  
M. L. Wyszynski ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 465-466 ◽  
pp. 1255-1261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fitri Yusof ◽  
Rizalman Mamat ◽  
Mohd Hafizil Mat Yasin ◽  
Abdul Adam Abdullah ◽  
Amir Aziz

In this research, Palm Oil Methyl Ester (PME) was added to methanol-biodiesel fuel in order to reduce the emissions. Thus, for diesel engines, alcohols are receiving increasing attention because they are oxygenated and renewable fuels. Therefore, in this study, the effect of PM emission level of a four cylinder, naturally aspirated, indirect injection diesel engine has been experimentally investigated by using methanol-blended diesel fuel from 0% to 20% with an increment of 5%. Thus, the effects of methanol on particulate matter (PM) components, soluble organic fraction (SOF) and dry soot (DS) using different type of fuel blends were investigated. Using a composite filter, the ester-methanol-diesel characteristic such as mass concentration in term PM, SOF and DS were analyzed under different engine operating conditions. The results show that the combination of 10% of methanol with 20% of Palm Oil Methyl Ester gives less PM emissions. Thus, PME20M10 of methanol-biodiesel fuel can reduce the PM emissions effectively for all load condition.


Author(s):  
Fatima Mohammed Ghanim ◽  
Ali Mohammed Hamdan Adam ◽  
Hazir Farouk

Abstract: There is growing interest to study the effect of blending various oxygenated additives with diesel or biodiesel fuel on engine performance and emission characteristics. This study aims to analyze the performance and exhaust emission of a four-stroke, four-cylinder diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-ethanol-diesel. Biodiesel was first produced from crude Jatropha oil, and then it was blended with ethanol and fossil diesel in different blend ratios (B10E10D80, B12.5E12.5D75, B15E15D70, B20E20D60 and B25E25D50). The engine performance and emission characteristics were studied at engine speeds ranging from 1200 to 2000 rpm. The results show that the brake specific fuel consumption increases while the brake power decreases as the percentage of biodiesel and ethanol increases in the blend. The exhaust emission analysis shows a reduction in CO2 emission and increase in NOx emission when the biodiesel -to- ethanol ratio increases in the blends, when compared with diesel as a reference fuel.


2015 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 893-899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neamat keramat siavash ◽  
Gholamhassan Najafi ◽  
Reza Hasanbeigi ◽  
Barat Ghobadian

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 4503-4509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergejus Lebedevas ◽  
Galina Lebedeva ◽  
Egle Sendzikiene ◽  
Violeta Makareviciene

2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Debbarma ◽  
R. D. Misra

The technology for use of biodiesels (up to 20%) as alternative fuel in diesel engines has already been established. In this regard, some suitable modification of biodiesel with appropriate additives may help in increasing the biodiesel component in the biodiesel fuel blends. In order to evaluate the effects of iron nanoparticles (INP) blended palm biodiesel (PB) on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine, an experimental investigation is carried out in a single cylinder diesel engine. Methodically, biodiesel prepared from palm oil and commercially available nanosized INP is used in this study. Iron nanoparticles are suspended in the biodiesel in proportions of 40 ppm to 120 ppm using an ultrasonicator. The intact study is conducted in the diesel engine using the four fuel samples, namely diesel, PB20, INP50PB30, and INP75PB30, consecutively. The addition of nano-additive has resulted in higher brake thermal efficiency (BTE) by 3% and break-specific energy consumption (BSEC) by 3.3%, compared to diesel fuel. The emission levels of carbon monoxide (∼56%) and NOx (∼4%) are appreciably reduced with the addition of INP. Increase of INP in the blend from 50 ppm to 75 ppm, BTE and BSEC tend to reduce, but CO and NOx emissions are reduced.


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