scholarly journals ACEA Programme on the Emissions of Fine Particulates from Passenger Cars(2) Part 2: Effect of Sampling Conditions and Fuel Sulphur Content on the Particle Emission

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Mohr ◽  
Urs Lehmann ◽  
Giovanni Margaria
Keyword(s):  
Particle Emission ◽  
Sulphur Content ◽  
Fine Particulates ◽  
Passenger Cars ◽  
Sampling Conditions

LARGE-ANGLE CORRELATIONS IN EVAPORATIVE PARTICLE EMISSION : SHAPE DISTORTION ? SURFACE EXPANSION ?

1986 ◽  
Vol 47 (C4) ◽  
pp. C4-289-C4-303
Author(s):  
R. LACEY ◽  
N. N. AJITANAND ◽  
J. M. ALEXANDER ◽  
D.M. DE CASTRO RIZZO ◽  
G. F. PEASLEE ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Large Angle ◽  
Particle Emission ◽  
Shape Distortion ◽  
Surface Expansion

Tire Vibration Modes and Effects on Vehicle Ride Quality

1993 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. W. Scavuzzo ◽  
T. R. Richards ◽  
L. T. Charek
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Finite Element Modeling ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Modal Testing ◽  
Ride Quality ◽  
Vibration Modes ◽  
Inflation Pressure ◽  
Passenger Cars ◽  
Element Modeling ◽  
Road Surfaces

Abstract Tire vibration modes are known to play a key role in vehicle ride, for applications ranging from passenger cars to earthmover equipment. Inputs to the tire such as discrete impacts (harshness), rough road surfaces, tire nonuniformities, and tread patterns can potentially excite tire vibration modes. Many parameters affect the frequency of tire vibration modes: tire size, tire construction, inflation pressure, and operating conditions such as speed, load, and temperature. This paper discusses the influence of these parameters on tire vibration modes and describes how these tire modes influence vehicle ride quality. Results from both finite element modeling and modal testing are discussed.

PROJECT ON ELECTRONIC STEERING SYSYTEM

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Shivam Dwivedi ◽  
Prof. Vikas Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Steering System ◽  
Essential Elements ◽  
Variable Pressure ◽  
Passenger Cars ◽  
Control Techniques ◽  
Steering Mechanism ◽  
Dynamics And Control ◽  
Active Research ◽  
Electronic Steering ◽  
And Control

As the four-wheel steering (4WS) system has great potentials, many researchers' attention was attracted to this technique and active research was made. As a result, passenger cars equipped with 4WS systems were put on the market a few years ago. This report tries to identify the essential elements of the 4WS technology in terms of vehicle dynamics and control techniques. Based on the findings of this investigation, the report gives a mechanism of electronically controlling the steering system depending on the variable pressure applied on it. This enhances the controlling and smoothens the operation of steering mechanism.

Demand for Passenger Cars

1950 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-71
Author(s):  
Stephen M. DuBrule
Keyword(s):  
Passenger Cars

On-Road Exhaust Emissions from Passenger Cars Fitted with a Start-Stop System

2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerzy Merkisz ◽  
Ireneusz Pielecha ◽  
Jacek Pielecha ◽  
Kamil Brudnicki
Keyword(s):  
Exhaust Emissions ◽  
Passenger Cars

UNS A02960

Alloy Digest ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Age Hardening ◽  
Casting Alloy ◽  
Passenger Cars ◽  
Temperature Performance ◽  
Mold Casting ◽  
Railway Passenger ◽  
Hardening Heat Treatment

Abstract UNS No. A02060 is an aluminum-mold casting alloy that responds to an age-hardening heat treatment. It is recommended for applications that require a combination of high tensile properties and good machinability. Among its many uses are fuel pump bodies, aircraft fittings and seat frames for railway passenger cars. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and compressive and shear strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as casting, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Al-285. Producer or source: Various aluminum companies.

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