scholarly journals Al-Doping Effect on the Surface Morphology of ZnO Films Grown by Reactive RF Magnetron Sputtering

2013 ◽  
Vol 04 (12) ◽  
pp. 761-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erica Pereira da Silva ◽  
Michel Chaves ◽  
Gilvan Junior da Silva ◽  
Larissa Baldo de Arruda ◽  
Paulo Noronha Lisboa-Filho ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 154 (9) ◽  
pp. B956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwang-Soon Ahn ◽  
Yanfa Yan ◽  
Se-Hee Lee ◽  
Todd Deutsch ◽  
John Turner ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1260-1265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Eui Lee ◽  
Young Jin Kim ◽  
Hyeong Joon Kim

The microstructural evolution, including preferred orientation and surface morphology, of ZnO films deposited by rf magnetron sputtering was investigated with increasing film thickness. Preferred orientation of the ZnO films changed from (0002) → (1011) → (1120) and fine and dense columnar grains also changed to large elongated grains with increasing thickness. Such selective texture growth was explained with an effect of highly energetic species bombardment on the growing film surface. The relationship between preferred orientation change and microstructural evolution was also discussed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seol Hee Choi ◽  
Chan Hyoung Kang

AbstractHighly c-axis oriented, dense, and fine-grained polycrystalline ZnO films with smooth surface and high resistivity were deposited on 4 inch silicon wafers by employing ZnO targets in a radio-frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering system. By changing applied RF power, substrate temperature and O2/Ar gas ratio, the optimum process parameters were found to be 150 W, 200 °C and 30/70, respectively. Applying the ZnO films deposited under these optimum conditions, surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices of ZnO/IDT/SiO2/Si structure were fabricated by conventional photolithography and etching processes. The interdigital transducers (IDT), made of the aluminum deposited by DC magnetron sputter, were patterned as 2.5/2.5 μm of finger width/spacing. Another type of SAW filter of IDT/ZnO/diamond/Si structure was fabricated. In this structure, high-quality nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) films were deposited on 4 inch silicon wafers by direct current (DC) plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition method using H2-CH4 mixture as precursor gas. On the top of the diamond films, ZnO films were deposited under the optimum conditions. The aluminum IDT pattern was fabricated on the ZnO/diamond layered films. The characteristics of the fabricated SAW devices were evaluated in terms of center frequency, insertion loss, and wave propagation velocity.


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