INDUCTION AND TRANSFER OF THE MICROBIAL CAPACITY TO DEGRADE NITROTOXINS IN THE RUMEN

1984 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 33-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. MAJAK ◽  
K.-J. CHENG
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Nitrate Reduction ◽  
Bovine Rumen

Nitrocompounds, given intraruminally, were tested as potential inducers of nitrate, nitrite and nitropropanol detoxification in the bovine rumen. Nitroethane supplements stimulated the microbial rate of nitropropanol degradation. Nitrate supplements increased the rates for nitrite and nitrate reduction and this induced capacity was transferred between groups of animals in adjacent pens. Key words: Cattle, nitrate, nitrite, nitropropanol, detoxification

Molybdenum incorporation in denitrifying Azospirillum brasilense Sp7

1992 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1042-1047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Chauret ◽  
Wilfredo L. Barraquio ◽  
Roger Knowles
Keyword(s):  
Nitrate Reductase ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Nitrate Reduction ◽  
Gel Electrophoresis ◽  
Azospirillum Brasilense ◽  
Paracoccus Denitrificans ◽  
Free Medium ◽  
Azospirillum Brasilense Sp7

Nondenaturating disc gel electrophoresis revealed that 99Mo was incorporated into the nitrate reductase of Azospirillum brasilense grown in the absence but not in the presence of tungstate. Under denitrifying conditions, A. brasilense grown in tungsten-free medium steadily accumulated 99Mo for 12 h. In contrast, Paracoccus denitrificans grown under the same conditions ceased uptake after 1 h. However, both bacteria were incapable of accumulating significant amounts of 99Mo in media containing 10 mM tungstate, even though nitrate was reduced by A. brasilense. Aerobically grown A. brasilense cells transported 99Mo more efficiently than anaerobically grown cells. Key words: Azospirillum brasilense, tungsten, molybdenum incorporation, nitrate reduction.

POLYSACCHARIDE DEGRADING ENZYMES IN MICROBIAL POPULATIONS FROM THE LIQUID AND SOLID FRACTIONS OF BOVINE RUMEN DIGESTA

1984 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 58-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. G. WILLIAMS ◽  
N. H. STRACHAN
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Glycoside Hydrolase ◽  
Microbial Populations ◽  
Bovine Rumen ◽  
Degrading Enzymes ◽  
The Stability

Polysaccharide depolymerase and glycoside hydrolase enzymes involved in the degradation of plant structural polysaccharides were most active in the adherent particle-associated microorganisms, whereas soluble saccharides were metabolized by the liquid phase and nonadherent populations. The activities were constant confirming the stability of the populations. Key words: Polysaccharidase, glycosidase, particle-associated microorganisms

DISSIMILATORY REDUCTION OF 15N-LABELED NITRATE IN THE PRESENCE OF NONLABELED NO OR N2O

1984 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. NÔMMIK ◽  
J. MELIN ◽  
D. J. PLUTH
Keyword(s):  
Nitric Oxide ◽  
Nitrous Oxide ◽  
Isotopic Composition ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Nitrate Reduction ◽  
Isotopic Exchange ◽  
No Reduction ◽  
Nitrate Concentration ◽  
Anaerobic Incubation ◽  
Lag Period

Dissimilatory reduction of labeled nitrate in the presence of nonlabeled N2O, or NO, was studied in forest mor humus during anaerobic incubation. Data on the isotopic composition of the N2O and N2 pools suggested that all of the N2 formed had passed the N2O pool. This finding supported the earlier suggestion that N2O is an obligatory intermediate in the dissimilatory reduction of nitrate to N2. Due to a likely occurrence of nonenzymatic isotopic exchange between NO and nitrate, the technique used was considered unreliable to study the nature of NO as a possible intermediate in the sequence of nitrate reduction. However, qualitative observations indicated that NO was not a free, obligatory intermediate. Reduction of nitrate was strongly inhibited by the presence of NO. Reduction of N2O to N2 was significantly retarded by the presence of nitrate. The length of the lag period increased as the initial nitrate concentration was increased. Key words: Dissimilatory nitrate reduction, denitrification, nitrous oxide, nitric oxide

CELL CULTIVATION OF BOVINE RUMEN MUCOSA TISSUES

1984 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 110-111
Author(s):  
S. INOOKA ◽  
S. OHWADA ◽  
H. TAMATE
Keyword(s):  
Cell Culture ◽  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Sodium Citrate ◽  
Tween 80 ◽  
Cell Cultivation ◽  
Edta Treatment ◽  
Bovine Rumen ◽  
Key Words Cell Culture

This paper describes the separation of rumen mucosa cells by pretrypsinization with 0.1% trypsin elusion solution composed of 2% sodium citrate, 2% EDTA-Na, 0.001% Tween 80 and 0.01% polybrene in 0.9% sodium chloride, pH 7.2. In the use of the cells separated following trypsin-EDTA treatment, three culture cases are described. Key words: Cell culture, rumen mucosa, bovine

COMPLEX PROBLEMS OF THE SCHOOL CHEMISTRY COURSE: OXIDATIVE QUALITIES OF HYDROGEN NITRATE

2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-53
Author(s):  
Vasilij Krasitski
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Mechanism ◽  
Young People ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Nitrate Reduction ◽  
Complex Problem ◽  
Reaction Products ◽  
Complex Problems ◽  
General Law ◽  
Probable Reaction ◽  
Selection Of

The theme “Hydrogen nitrate interaction with metals” is one of the most difficult due to the school Chemistry course. The schoolboy main problem concerns the selection of the most probable reaction products. This complex problem is described in the pupil-books superficially, due to the level of the simple law learning. The detailed and systematized material in fact on this theme and the reaction mechanism are considered in this article. The general law of the hydrogen nitrate reduction by metals is formulated on this base, and the tables to determinate the most probable products of these processes are represented. This article is very useful for pupils and students, and for lectures and young people, it may be used to systematize knowledge due to this theme during the deep Chemistry studying process and to prepare for the examinations. Key words: Hydrogen nitrate, oxidative qualities, reduction products, reaction mechanism.

Multislice imaging of gastrointestinal stromal tumors

2018 ◽  
pp. 3-14
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Gold Standard ◽  
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors ◽  
Mesenchymal Tumors ◽  
Stromal Tumors ◽  
Preferential Localization ◽  
Multislice Imaging ◽  
Computed Tomography Diagnosis

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the digestive tract (1%). These tumors express the CD 117 in 95% of cases. The stomach is the preferential localization (70%). Diagnosis is difficult and sometimes late. Progress of imaging has greatly improved the management and the prognosis. Computed tomography (CT) is the gold standard for diagnosis, staging, and treatment follow-up. The increasing recognition of GIST’s histopathology and the prolonged survival revealed some suggestive imaging aspects. Key words: gastro-intestinal stromal tumors; computed tomography; diagnosis

METHODS OF CONSULTING ON STUDYING THE DEGREE OF MOISTURE SUPPLY OF SLOPE LANDS FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN AZERBAIJAN

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prof.RAE Aliev Z.H.
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Soil Ecology ◽  
Arable Soil ◽  
Clean Technology ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Current Information ◽  
Moisture Supply ◽  
Managerial System

The current information on moisture and the temperature of the ground in managerial system by production to agricultural product necessary, in the first place, for taking the operative decisions at development ecological clean technology irrigation under growing agricultural cultures to achieve the maximum harvest. Key words: aerospace methods, COW, moisture, moisture test, arable, soil, ecology, vafer humidity, drill, graduation, tool, etc.

PELAKSANAAN HUKUM KEWARISAN ISLAM DI PENGADILAN AGAMA BANTEN

ALQALAM ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Yusuf Somawinata
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Adopted Children ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Ideal

This article aims at describing the obseroance of wasiat wajibah (compulsory bequeathment) in the Islamic court of Banten, analyzing the provision of the substitute heir and adopted children in the Compilation of  Islamic Law (KHI). In addition, the ideal laws to manage the innheritance rules in Indonesia. This article is library research by using doctrinal approach and using case study and survey methods. The data was, then, analyzed by using analytical descriptive and analytical correlative methods. The result showed that the observance of wasiat wajibah in the Islamic court of  Banten employed by judges is by using the Mawali Hazairin’s Doctrine. The criteria of the adoption of substitute heir and adopted children in the KHI is the attempts of Ulama and many judgees junst in giving legal justice and certainty to the society.   Key Words: Islamic Inheritance Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Islamic court of  Banten

Phosphorus fertilization in inbred and hybrid rice

1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-187
Author(s):  
MR Islam ◽  
PK Saha ◽  
SK Zaman ◽  
MJ Uddin
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Hybrid Rice ◽  
Phosphorus Fertilization ◽  
Phosphorus Fertilizer ◽  
Yield Difference ◽  
P Balance ◽  
Rice Genotypes ◽  
Boro Rice

Five phosphorus rates (0, 5, 10, 20 and 30 kg P/ha) were tested with four rice genotypes in Boro (BRRI dhan36, BRRI dhan45, EH1 and EH2) and T. Aman (BRRI dhan30, BRRI dhan49, EH1 and EH2) season. Phosphorus rates did not influence grain yield irrespective of varieties in T. Aman season while in Boro season P response was observed among the P rates. Application of P @ 10 kg/ha significantly increased the grain yield. But when P was applied @ 20 and 30 kg P/ha, the grain yield difference was not significant. The optimum and economic rate of P for T. Aman was 20 kg P/ha but in Boro rice the optimum and economic doses of P were 22 and 30 kg/ha, respectively. Hybrid entries (EH1 and EH2) used P more efficiently than inbred varieties. A negative P balance was observed up to 10 kg P/ha. Key words: Response; Phosphorus fertilizer; Inbred; Hybrid rice DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v19i2.8962 DUJBS 2010; 19(2): 181-187

Laparoscopic adrenal cystectomy - report of two cases

1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-53
Author(s):  
GM Zakir Hossain ◽  
Mofizur Rahman ◽  
Mohammad Rashedul Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
College Teachers ◽  
Medical College

Key words: laparoscopic; adrenal cystectomydoi: 10.3329/jcmcta.v19i1.3854Journal of Chittagong Medical College Teachers' Association 2008: 19(1):50-53

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