scholarly journals Hardness of electroless Ni-Co-B alloy films by ultra micro hardness tester.

1990 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 700-701
Author(s):  
Tetsuo SAITO ◽  
Eiichi SATO
2012 ◽  
Vol 271-272 ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
Long Wei ◽  
Zong De Liu ◽  
Xin Zhi Li ◽  
Ming Ming Yuan ◽  
Cheng Yuan Zhong

Cr3C2-NiCr has high quality of wear resistant properties and is widely used in abrasive environment. In this paper, Cr3C2-NiCr coating was prepared on 45 steel by laser cladding technology. Analysis and research of the coatings were achieved by SEM and XRD to determine the main component and the different region on coatings. The hardness and the element component were investigated by micro-hardness tester and EDS. Abrasion tests were performed to contrast the wear resistance of two materials. The results indicate that the hardness of the coatings is nearly 3 times as the substrate. The coatings are well combined with the substrate and the phase of Cr3C2 has a large proportion in the coatings. Abrasion tests show that the average of wear rate on substrate is 5.2 times as the coatings.


1996 ◽  
Vol 62 (598) ◽  
pp. 1432-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saburo MATSUOKA ◽  
Kensuke MIYAHARA ◽  
Nobuo NAGASHIMA ◽  
Kohichi TANAKA

2011 ◽  
Vol 411 ◽  
pp. 527-531
Author(s):  
Bing Zhang ◽  
Zhong Wei Chen ◽  
Shou Qian Yuan ◽  
Tian Li Zhao

In this paper, accumulative roll bonding (ARB) has been used to prepare the Al/Mg alloy multilayer structure composite materials with 1060Al sheet and MB2 sheet. The evolution of microstructure of the cladding materials during ARB processes was observed by optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy, and micro-hardness was measured by micro-hardness tester. The results show that a multilayer structure material of Al/Mg alloy with excellent bonding characteristics and fine grained microstructure was prepared by ARB processes. With the ARB cycles increasing, Mg alloy layer in multilayer composite material was necked and fractured, and the hardness of the Al and Mg alloy was increased. Average grain size was less than 1μm after ARB4 cycles.


Mechanik ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 90 (11) ◽  
pp. 1060-1062
Author(s):  
Sławomir Spadło ◽  
Wojciech Depczyński ◽  
Piotr Młynarczyk ◽  
Tadeusz Gajewski ◽  
Jarosław Dąbrowa

Microstructure and mechanical tests of welds of thin sheets made from nickel-based super-alloys (Haynes 230 and Hastelloy X) were presented. The welds were made using the resistive-pulse micro-welding method using the WS 7000S device. The micro-hardness of the joints was measured with a Matsuzawa Vickers MX 100 hardness tester at 100 G (0.98 N). Metallographic observations of the prepared micro-sections were performed using the Nikon Eclipse MA200 optical microscope at various magnifications. The metallographic microstructure studies were supplemented by linear analysis of the chemical composition, for which the OXFORD X-MAX electron microscope was applied.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Scribante ◽  
Claudio Poggio ◽  
Simone Gallo ◽  
Paolo Riva ◽  
Antonella Cuocci ◽  
...  

The search for materials able to remineralize human hard tissues is a modern medical challenge. In this study, the protective effect on the enamel microhardness by a paste based on hydroxyapatite and sodium fluoride (Remin Pro) was evaluated after two different enamel bleaching procedures. Forty sound human incisors were randomly assigned to different treatments: bleaching with an in-office agent (Perfect Bleach Office+); bleaching with an at-home agent (Perfect Bleach); bleaching with the in-office agent followed by the prophylaxis paste; bleaching with the at-home agent followed by the prophylaxis paste; no treatment (control). Bleaching was performed at 0, 8, 24 and 32 h, followed by a 3-min re-mineralizing treatment in the subgroups designed to receive it. Specimens underwent a micro-hardness tester and a mean Vickers Hardness number was considered for each specimen. ANOVA exhibited significant differences among groups. Post-hoc Tukey testing showed significant micro-hardness decrease after the application of both the two bleaching agents. The treatment with prophylaxis paste significantly increased the micro-hardness values of bleached enamel.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 1863-1865 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. MILLER ◽  
S. AFEWORK ◽  
J. W. HUGHES ◽  
Y. POMERANZ

2008 ◽  
Vol 375-376 ◽  
pp. 338-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Ji ◽  
Jian Zhong Zhou ◽  
Hua Feng Guo ◽  
Da Peng Xu

This paper presents an experimental investigation on the metal components fabricated by laser cladding. In the present study, two process of laser cladding were conducted, that is pre-placed powder cladding and coaxial powder-feed cladding. The effect of processing parameters was studied and optimum set of parameters for the superior surface quality was established by employing the orthogonal design. The fabricated components were subjected to metallographic examinations and micro-hardness measurement. Results indicated that the microstructure of coaxial cladding components was finer than pre-placed powder cladding components. The micro-hardness of the fabricated specimen along and vertical the scanning direction were measured using a HVS-1000 micro-hardness tester with a 200 g applied load. Analysis of the physical properties provided further evidence of differences in micro-hardness produced by different process conditions, and the average micro-hardness value of pre-placed power cladding layer was lower than the coaxial powder-feed cladding layer.


2013 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 167-171
Author(s):  
Wei Xiang Zhang ◽  
Shuang Min Du

For effective bonding of Magnesium alloy, Cu foil was used as the interlayer to conduct the diffusion bonding experiment of AZ31B alloy. The microstructure and properties of the diffusion bonding joint was analyzed by means of SEM, EDS and micro-hardness tester. Experiment results show that compact bonding joint was obtained at the temperature of 480°C, holding time of 30 minutes, pressure of 10 MPa and the vacuum degree of 1.0×10-2Pa. The bonding joint consists of a interfacial diffusion region which is a mixture of Mg2Cu, MgCu2, and Mg(Cu) solid solution, and the transitional zone which is composed of Mg(Cu,Al) solid solution base and Mg17(Al, Cu)12 phase. Within the bonding joint,the micro-hardness shows a step pattern of increasing, which is well accord with the the microstructural feature of the joint.This trial has prove that using Cu as the interlayer is effective to improve the quality of the AZ31B bonding joint.


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