scholarly journals Bladder stone: still a rare cause of obstructed labour

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sonika Mann ◽  
Amit Mann ◽  
Pushpa Dahiya ◽  
Krishna Dahiya
Keyword(s):  
Cesarean Section ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Bladder Stone ◽  
Fetal Head ◽  
Obstructed Labour

Bladder stone is still a rare cause of obstetrical dystocia. We report a rare case of obstructed labour due to a huge bladder stone. Diagnosis was confirmed only at the time of cesarean section because of the unusual posterolateral location of the stone, which was impacted below the fetal head thus obstructing labour. A bladder stone weighing 140 g and measuring 9×6×5 cm3 was removed by cystolithotomy at the time of cesarean section. The postoperative period was uneventful.

scholarly journals Bladder stone: a rare cause of obstructed labour

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 2352
Author(s):  
Mangala Sonak ◽  
Sangeeta Ramteke ◽  
Medha Davile
Keyword(s):  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Vesicovaginal Fistula ◽  
Bladder Stone ◽  
Common Phenomenon ◽  
Fetal Head ◽  
Vesical Calculus ◽  
Obstructed Labour ◽  
Study Report ◽  
Prompt Diagnosis

Bladder stone is a rare cause of obstructed labour. Study report a case of bladder stone obstructing the labour in a multipara. Diagnosis was made during labour on pervaginal examination. The stone was impacted below the fetal head thus obstructing labour. A bladder stone weighing approximately 120 g and measuring 6x6 cm was removed by cystolithotomy at the time of caesarean section. The postoperative period was uneventful. Mechanical cause resulting in obstructed labour is a very common phenomenon but vesical calculus causing dystocia is very rare and till date very few cases of vesical calculus resulting in obstructed labour has been reported in the literature. Prompt diagnosis of the condition is very important to prevent grave complications like vesicovaginal fistula and rupture uterus.

scholarly journals Spontaneous Rupture of the Anterior Vaginal Wall during the First Stage of Labour

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meleesa Joy Schultz ◽  
Triveni Nanda
Keyword(s):  
Uterine Rupture ◽  
Spontaneous Rupture ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Caesarean Delivery ◽  
Vaginal Wall ◽  
Anterior Vaginal Wall ◽  
Multiparous Woman ◽  
Obstructed Labour ◽  
Trial Of Labor ◽  
Spontaneous Labour

The risk of uterine rupture during attempted trial of labor after caesarean delivery (TOLAC) is well documented. However, vaginal rupture (in the absence of obstructed labour) is exceptionally uncommon. Below is described the rare case of a 37-year-old multiparous woman attempting TOLAC, who suffered a vaginal—rather than uterine—rupture, during the first stage of spontaneous labour. This case is an important reminder to obstetricians that concealed ruptures of both the vagina and uterus do occur and must be considered in clinical situations where another explanation is not apparent.

scholarly journals Comparative study of vectis versus manual method for extraction of fetal head during lower segment cesarean section

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Priyanka HK ◽  
Madhavi Yeddala ◽  
Vimala KR ◽  
Shailaja N. ◽  
Bhat BS ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cesarean Section ◽  
Neonatal Outcomes ◽  
P Value ◽  
Lower Segment ◽  
Fetal Head ◽  
Abdominal Incision ◽  
Manual Method ◽  
Lower Segment Cesarean Section ◽  
Manual Extraction ◽  
Fundal Pressure

Background: Delivery of fetal head through uterine incision is often the major technical problem during low transverse cesarean section when the presenting part is unengaged. Techniques to deliver head under special circumstances are traumatic to both mother and fetus. This study aims to establish the role of vectis in extraction of fetal head during lower segment cesarean section (LSCS) and to assess associated difficulties or untoward effects of use of vectis over manual method.Methods: The study was undertaken in PESIMSR, Kuppam, Andhra Pradesh over two years. Vectis was used in extraction of fetal head in LSCS in 100 cases of full term pregnancy and maternal and neonatal outcomes were compared with 100 cases of manual extraction.Results: Incision-delivery time interval was similar in both vectis and manual extraction method (p value of 0.390). Vectis group did not require any fundal pressure for extraction of head where as 100% of women in manual extraction group required fundal pressure (p value: <0.001) which is statistically significant. The length of abdominal incision for majority of cases in vectis group was smaller and statistically significant compared to manual extraction group (p value of 0.001). Neonatal outcomes were similar in both the groups.Conclusions: As per our study, usage of vectis has shown significant advantage in reducing maternal discomfort caused due to fundal pressure and length of abdominal incision required, with negligible difference in neonatal and other maternal outcomes in comparison to manual method of extraction.

scholarly journals Rare case of peristomal pemphigus vulgaris in an operated case of carcinoma of the rectum

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. e230956
Author(s):  
Snehal A Bhange ◽  
Mehul Bhansali ◽  
Tanveer Shaikh ◽  
Utkarsh Ajgaonkar
Keyword(s):  
Anterior Resection ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Pemphigus Vulgaris ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Carcinoma Of The Rectum

Pemphigus vulgaris (PV), in association with malignancy of the rectum, is a very rare presentation. We present here a case of a 58-year-old woman presenting with atypical skin eruptions in the peristomal area, which gradually progressed to her entire body. These lesions were later diagnosed to be PV. She developed these lesions in her postoperative period following an anterior resection with a covering ileostomy for her rectal malignancy. She had received neoadjuvant chemo+radiotherapy for her malignancy.

scholarly journals A Rare Case of Massive Lower Uterine Segment Fibroid with Pregnancy with Spontaneous Postpartum Expulsion

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 166-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salil Barsode ◽  
Vaishali Taralekar ◽  
Tushar Panchanadikar
Keyword(s):  
Cesarean Section ◽  
South Asian ◽  
Uterine Fibroid ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Lower Uterine Segment

ABSTRACT This case of 21 years old primigravida with 28 weeks pregnancy with a massive lower uterine fibroid is unique because of the classical cesarean section and spontaneous degeneration and expulsion of the fibroid which is a rarity. How to cite this article Barsode S, Taralekar V, Panchanadikar T. A Rare Case of Massive Lower Uterine Segment Fibroid with Pregnancy with Spontaneous Postpartum Expulsion. J South Asian Feder Obst Gynae 2013;5(3):166-167.

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