scholarly journals Self-esteem and depression levels in diabetes mellitus patients

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulianto Yulianto ◽  
Yufi Aris Lestari ◽  
Hartin Suidah ◽  
Anik Supriani ◽  
Riska Aprilia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

This study aimed to identify the relationship between self-esteem and the level of depression in people with Diabetes Mellitus. Cross sectional design was used in the study. There were 48 respondents chosen by Simple Random Sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire and then data was analyzed by Pearson test with a significance level of α 0.05. The results showed that more than half of respondents had mild depression of 33 people (68.8%). In addition, there is a relationship of self-esteem with the level of depression which based on the results of the Spearman Rho statistical test with the Significant value p=0.014 < α 0.05. It is expected that health care professionals can provide support and motivate diabetic patients to maintain their daily activities.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA PASIEN KANKER DI YAYASAN KANKER INDONESIA CABANG JAWA TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ima Nadatien ◽  
Mulayyinah Mulayyinah
Keyword(s):  
Stress Level ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Patients With Cancer ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstrak          Stres yang dialami oleh pasien kanker bisa dikarenakan pasien tidak bisa mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi dan menjadi beban pikiran sehingga terjadi stres. Di Yayasan Kanker Indonesia tahun 2017 mencatat 399 orang menderita kanker yang akan menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan mekanisem koping dengan tingkat stres pada pasien kanker di Yayasan Kanker Indonesia Cabang Jawa Timur.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan analitik observasional dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini pasien kanker sebesar 32 pasien. Sampel sebesar 32 pasien dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Variabel independenmekanisme koping dan variabel dependen tingkat stres. Pengambilan Data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis menggunakan uji statistik exact fisher didapatkan nilai α = 0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 32 responden sebagian besar (78.6%) memiliki mekanisme koping adaptif, sebagian besar (40,6%) memiliki tingkat kecemasan berat. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai ρ = 0,000 yang membuktikan bahwa mekanisme koping berhubungan dengan tingkat stres pada pasien kanker di Yayasan Kanker Indonesia Cabang Jawa Timur. Semakin tinggi mekanisme koping maladaptif maka semakin tinggi tingkat stres pada pasien kanker. Disarankan tenaga kesehatan mampu memberikan penyuluhan atau konseling dan pasien kanker hendaknya lebih banyak membaca, melihat, mendengar untuk mengetahui dan mengatasi apa penyebab terjadinya stres.  Kata kunci : mekanisme koping, tingkat stres.     AbstractStress experienced by patients with cancer may be resulted from the inability to overcome the problems which become the burdens in their mind and eventually creating stress In the Indonesian Cancer Foundation, 399 people are recorded in 2017 to suffer from cancer which will become the leading cause of death in Indonesia. Hence, this study was purposed to identify the correlation between coping mechanism and stress level in patients with cancer in the Indonesian Cancer Foundation, East Java branch. This analytical observational study was conducted by using cross sectional design. It involved 32 patients with cancer in which 32 patients were chosen by using total sampling technique. The independent variable was coping mechanism, whereas the dependent variable was stress level. Questionnaire was used to collect the data which were analyzed using Fisher’s exact test with the significance level or α = 0.05. The results of this study conducted to 32 respondents, most of them (78.6%) had adaptive coping mechanism, whereas most of them (40.6%) experienced severe level of stress. Moreover, the results of statistical test showed that the value of ρ = 0.000 which proved that coping mechanism was correlated with level of stress experienced by the patients in the Indonesian Cancer Foundation, East Java branch. The higher the maladaptive coping mechanism is, the higher the level of stress in patients with cancer. The health workers are suggested to be able to give them counseling. On the other hand, the patients with cancer should read, watch, and listen more to find out and avoid the causes of stress. Key words: coping mechanism, stress level.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DIABETES MELLITUS PADA KLIEN YANG MENGGUNAKAN INSULIN DENGAN GEJALA OSTEOARTHRITIS DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andoko Andoko ◽  
Dessy Hermawan ◽  
Rika Yulendasari
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Dependent Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRACT : DIABETES MELLITUS RELATIONSHIP IN CLIENTS USING INSULIN WITH SYMPTOMS OSTEOARTHRITIS IN DR. H. ABDULMOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNGYEAR 2018 Background : Based on data from Lampung  Provincial Health Office, pravelensi of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Lampung Province in 2015 amounted to 123 clients who were hospitalized, while client  with outpatient as many 40 people. In 2016, the number of outpatient visits in patients with diabetes mellitus amounted to 28 people, while in hospitalization increased to 185 clients (Provincial Health Office of Lampung, 2016).Purpose : The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of diabetes mellitus in clients who use insulin with symptoms of osteoarthritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018.Method : This type of research is quantitative (non-experimental). The design of this study was an analytical survey using the cross sectional approach, the population of all diabetic patients using insulin in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Province 2018 as many as 214 people and got the number of samples of 59 respondents, the sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling, statistical test using chi-square test.Result : The result of chi square statistic test obtained P-Value <α (0,02 <0,05) then H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded there is a relationship of diabetes mellitus in patients who use insulin with the incidence oeteoartritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018 with Odds Ratio (OR) = 2.037.Conclusion : Suggestions can be used as an information and input material to improve the patient's knowledge of using insulin, which can affect weight gain, and affect lower extremity and muscle function, thus causing symptoms of osteoarthritis.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin, OsteoarthritisABSTRACT : DIABETES MELLITUS RELATIONSHIP IN CLIENTS USING INSULIN WITH SYMPTOMS OSTEOARTHRITIS IN DR. H. ABDULMOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNGYEAR 2018 Background :Based on data from Lampung  Provincial Health Office, pravelensi of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Lampung Province in 2015 amounted to 123 clients who were hospitalized, while client  with outpatient as many 40 people. In 2016, the number of outpatient visits in patients with diabetes mellitus amounted to 28 people, while in hospitalization increased to 185 clients (Provincial Health Office of Lampung, 2016). Purpose :The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of diabetes mellitus in clients who use insulin with symptoms of osteoarthritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018.Method :This type of research is quantitative (non-experimental). The design of this study was an analytical survey using the cross sectional approach, the population of all diabetic patients using insulin in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Province 2018 as many as 214 people and got the number of samples of 59 respondents, the sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling, statistical test using chi-square test.Result :The result of chi square statistic test obtained P-Value <α (0,02 <0,05) then H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded there is a relationship of diabetes mellitus in patients who use insulin with the incidence oeteoartritis in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province Year 2018 with Odds Ratio (OR) = 2.037.Conclusion :Suggestions can be used as an information and input material to improve the patient's knowledge of using insulin, which can affect weight gain, and affect lower extremity and muscle function, thus causing symptoms of osteoarthritis.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin, Osteoarthritis

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU PASIEN TENTANG PENATALAKSANAAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Rika Meldy Agustina ◽  
Noor Diani ◽  
Agianto Agianto
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Appropriate Treatment ◽  
And Behavior

Introduction: In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), sufficient knowledge and behavior are important for adherence to the lifelong treatment. The aim of this study is to measure the correlation between knowledge and behavior about the treatment of DM in diabetic patients in Kelurahan Cempaka.Methods: This is a cross-sectional study using a simple random sampling technique, with a total of 60 participants. We used a questionnaire on patients’ knowledge and behavior pertaining the treatment of type 2 DM.Result: From this study, we found that there is a significant correlation between knowledge and behaviour regarding the treatment in patients with type 2 DM (p<0.001).Conclusion: Knowledge has an important role in tailoring people’s behavior to carry out appropriate treatment in order to optimize the health status.

scholarly journals DUKUNGAN KELUARGA MEMPENGARUHI KEMAMPUAN ADAPTASI (PENERAPAN MODEL ADAPTASI ROY) PADA PASIEN KANKER DI YAYASAN KANKER INDONESIA CABANG JAWA TIMUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Khairiyatul Afiyah
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Patients With Cancer ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Level Of Significance

Most patients with Cancer cannot adapt to their disease because they assume that it is a deadly disease. The purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between family support and adaptability of patients suffered from Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia (Indonesian Cancer Foundation) located in East Java. This analytic study using cross sectional design involved the population of all people with Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia located in East Java, totaling 30 patients. The samples of 27 patents were collected using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was family support, whereas the dependent variable was adaptability. Questionnaires were used to collect the data analyzed using Mann-Whitney test with the level of significance α = 0.05. The result of study showed that most of the patients (70.4%) received good family support, whereas most of them (63.0%) had ability to adapt to their disease. Moreover, the result of Mann-Whitney test showed that p = 0.001 and the level of significance α = 0.05 so that H1 was accepted because p < 0.05. It showed that there was a correlation between family support and adaptability of patients suffered from Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia located in East Java.The more family support, the more adaptive the patients with Cancer adapt to their disease. Hence, nurses are expected to give health education about the importance of family support to the family of patients with Cancer.

scholarly journals Emotional Intelligence and Self Esteem in Male and Female School Students

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Syeda Razia Bukhari ◽  
Syeda Ishrat Fatima ◽  
Amenah Rashid ◽  
Farhana Saba
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

The aim of the research is to investigate that emotional intelligence and self-esteem in male and female school students. The present research design is research cross sectional design.  Sample contained 200 students (100 =male, 100= female)   (mean age = 14.16, SD = 0.740) all belonging to the upper, middle and lower Scio economic status. Whole sample was collected from different schools of Karachi, Pakistan with the help of convenient sampling technique. First, the confidentiality about the participants demographic information was assured after that about the purpose and procedure of research explained to participants. The participants who given consent of participation in research, the demographic form, Urdu version of Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (Rosenberg, 1965), and Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEIQue) (K.V. Petrides) were administered on them. Statistical Analysis (t-Test for independent) applied to assess the difference of emotional intelligence and self esteem among male and female.The results reveals there is significant difference among emotional intelligence of male and female school students (t (198) = 6.597, P< .05) and there is also significant difference in self esteem of male and female school students (t (198) = 2.837, P< .05).

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE SIBLING RIVALRY DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN KEJADIAN SIBLING RIVALRY PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-43
Author(s):  
Ulva Noviana
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Sibling Rivalry ◽  
P Value ◽  
Anticipatory Guidance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Parent Role

Sibling rivalry is the natural jealousy or dislike feeling of a children to a new child in the family. Preliminary study result obtained 6 (60%) children have sibling rivalry. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of parent role in anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence with sibling rivalry incident in preschooler. The design of this research is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The independent variable is the parent role in the anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence, while the dependent variable is sibling rivalry. The unit of analysis of this study is preschool children who have younger siblings, and the source of information is parents, the sample of 37 children with simple random sampling technique. The data collected from these three research variables used questionnaires. The statistical test using spearman rank with α (0,05). The result of the statistical test shows the value of p value with the alpha significance level α (0,05), mean value of p value < α, so H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, it means there is relation of parent role in anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence with incident sibling rivalry preschooler. The results of this study is expected parents can perform its role in anticipatory sibling rivalry and improve the emotional intelligence of children to avoid sibling rivalry between siblings

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Penyalahgunaan Napza di Kelas IIA Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Jambi

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 328
Author(s):  
Nel Efni
Keyword(s):  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Broken Home

The causes of drug abuse are complex due to the interaction of various factors, including individual factors such great curiosity to try and unknowingly or think long about the consequences later in life, environmental factors such as family problems or a broken home or social environment / community one even all members become abusers drug. This research is a quantitative research using Cross sectional design. The population in this study is the victim of drug abuse which amounted to 545 people and a total sample of 40 respondents using simple random sampling technique and the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate by using the chi-square test. There is The relationship of knowledge and family support to the behavior of drug abuse in class IIA prison  Jambi. Expected to be used as inputs in the preparation of the program increased knowledge about the dangers of drugs.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources And The Incidence Of Diarrhea In Kampung Baru Resident At Ngagelrejo Wonokromo Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
I Made Subhawa Harsa
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Water Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Entire Study ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Low Socioeconomic

Abstract Water is a good medium for bacterial growth, so that contamination is happening especially if less attention in terms of hygiene and sanitation. The use of bed water sources can increase the risk of diarrhea. Diarrhea is one of the environmentally based disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Kampung Baru village located around Jagir Kali Surabaya Most people are in the middle to low socioeconomic level.  The lifestyle of them, also pays less attention to environmental hygiene and sanitation, so that it can cause water pollution which can increase the risk of diarrhea. This study was an observational analytic cross sectional study. Entire study population villagers of Kampung Baru. A sample of 75 respondents drawn with simple random sampling technique. The data used is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Data analysis using the Spearman rank test with a significance level (α = 0.1). The results showed that 53,3% affected diarrhea and 46,7% didn’t affected (P =0.087, r=0.463). The results showed a medium correlation between the source of water with the incidence of diarrhea in Kampung Baru Resident At Ngagelrejo Wonokromo Surabaya. Keyword : Diarrhae, Water Sanitation

scholarly journals The Potential Risk of Hearing Loss on Noise-Exposed Housewives : An Observational Study at Sukosari Madiun Railway Residentia

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Kartika Elisabet Krisnanti ◽  
Lilis Sulistyorini
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Loss ◽  
Potential Risk ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Quality Standard ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Standard Set ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Test Result

Introduction: Hearing loss events often occur in communities who exposed to high-intensity noise and for long periods. Residents who lived around the railway tracks had a high risk of experiencing hearing loss. This study aims to analyze the potential risk of hearing loss in housewives who for 1x24 hours was always exposed to train noise. Method: This research was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 42 housewives who were divided into 2 groups: 21 people exposed to noise and 21 people not exposed to noise. Respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Research data obtained through interviews and observations. Measurement of noise intensity using a whisper test. Result and Discussion: Measurement of day and night noise (L = 65,9 dBA) has exceeded the noise quality standard set for residential areas which were 55 dBA. The results showed that noise (p = 0,030; OR = 5,846) had a strong correlation with hearing loss. While age (p = 0,416), length of stay (p = 1,000), the presence of a barrier (p = 0,465) did not have a significant correlation with hearing loss. Conclusion: Housewives who were exposed to noise have the potential risk of hearing loss. Therefore, efforts must be made to adjust the distance of the settlement and the installation of sound dampers to reduce the risk of hearing loss.

scholarly journals FAMILY SOCIAL SUPPORT AND PATIENTS MOTIVATION PREVENT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS TRANSMISSION

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
Ayu Putu Yunita Lestari ◽  
Dwi Prima Hanis Kusumaningtiyas ◽  
I Ketut Andika Priastana
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Family Social Support ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which usually attacks the lungs. The increasing number of TB patients will result in an increase in TB transmission in the community. The lack of prevention measures of TB transmission occurs because the patient has less motivation in preventing the transmission of disease. This study aims to determine the relationship of family social support with patient motivation in preventing transmission of pulmonary TB in Negara Sub-district 2019. This study is quantitative study and used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was pulmonary TB patients in the Negara sub-district with a total sample of 43 respondents. The research sample used a Simple Random Sampling technique. Analysis of the study using Spearman’s Rho. Family social support the most lung TB people are in good category 37 (86%). The motivation of patients in preventing the transmission of the most lung TB in the category of good 40 (93%). The results of the research analysis state P = 0.005 (P = 0.05). There is a relationship between the social support of the family with the motivation of the patient in preventing the transmission of lung TB.

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