TWIG FEEDING BY SCOLYTUS MULTISTRIATUS (COLEOPTERA: SCOLYTIDAE): WITHIN-TREE DISTRIBUTION AND USE FOR ASSESSMENT OF MASS TRAPPING

1984 ◽  
Vol 116 (7) ◽  
pp. 1025-1032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Rabaglia ◽  
Gerald N. Lanier

AbstractTwig-feeding injuries by S. multistriatus in juvenile white (or American) elms occurred primarily (61%) in the upper 1/3 of the crowns. Preferred feeding sites were crotches formed by the previous year's and current year's twig growth (both spring and summer) and by leaf petioles from current year's twig growth (summer only). An index of twig feeding appeared to reflect S. multistriatus population trends and was closely correlated with Dutch elm disease rates in Syracuse, N.Y., from 1978 to 1982. Twig-feeding indices and catches on sticky traps baited with S. multistriatus pheromone were generally correlated, but disparate when competing natural pheromone sources were abundant. Twig sampling indicated that S. multistriatus populations and disease rates were reduced by mass-trapping and trap-tree techniques. The twig-sampling method presented appears to be useful in predicting Dutch elm disease rates and assessing the effectiveness of measures to control its beetle vector.

Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Scolytus multistriatus (Marsham) (Col., Scolytidae) (Smaller Elm Bark-beetle) (A vector of Dutch elm disease). Host Plants: Ulmus spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in EUROPE (excl. USSR), Austria, Belgium, Britain, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Rumania, Spain, Switzerland, Yugoslavia, ASIA (excl. USSR), Iran, USSR, AFRICA, Algeria, Egypt, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, U.S.A.


2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (19-20) ◽  
pp. 1034-1042
Author(s):  
Alaa El-Deen A. Salem ◽  
Mohamed A. Amro ◽  
Abdellah S. H. Abdel-Moniem ◽  
Yasser M. A. Abdel-Galil

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dionysios Ch. Perdikis ◽  
Konstantina A Arvaniti ◽  
Dimitrios M Papadimitriou

The potential of commonly used sticky traps (yellow, blue and transparent) to attract the two major natural enemies of the leaf miners, Dacnusa sibirica Telenga (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Diglyphus isaea (Walker) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) was recorded. In addition, we studied their efficacy to capture the effective predator Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) (Hemiptera: Miridae) which in high population levels may cause damage on tomato crop. The captures of D. sibirica and D. isaea were negligible. Captures of N. tenuis adults were significantly higher on yellow and blue colour traps than on transparent traps. The difference of captures between yellow and blue traps was not significant. Furthermore, the effectiveness on N. tenuis was much increased when the traps were established next to the tomato plant apex. The results show that the use of coloured sticky traps and release of the leafminer parasitoids may be combined. Furthermore, it was clearly shown that sticky traps may not be compatible with the release of the generalist predator N. tenuis; however, yellow and blue traps should be further evaluated for its mass trapping.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Audrius Menkis ◽  
Inga-Lena Östbrant ◽  
Kateryna Davydenko ◽  
Remigijus Bakys ◽  
Maksims Balalaikins ◽  
...  

1983 ◽  
Vol 115 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. Lindgren

AbstractThe multiple funnel trap, an efficient, collapsible, non-sticky trap for scolytid beetles, consists of a series of vertically aligned funnels with a collecting jar at the bottom. The trap compared favorably with sticky traps and Scandinavian drainpipe traps for three species of ambrosia beetles and the mountain pine beetle. Minimum maintenance required for this trap allows for high efficiency in pheromone-based research, survey, and mass trapping of scolytid beetles.


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