scholarly journals Difference of underlying diseases between unilateral and bilateral champagne bottle neck sign

Nosotchu ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Masanori Tomoda ◽  
Masahiro Yasaka ◽  
Yasuyuki Nakanishi ◽  
Goh Takaguchi ◽  
Asako Nakamura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Champagne Bottle ◽  
Bottle Neck ◽  
Underlying Diseases

scholarly journals Clinical Significance of the Champagne Bottle Neck Sign in the Extracranial Carotid Arteries of Patients with Moyamoya Disease

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 1898-1902 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Yasuda ◽  
S. Arakawa ◽  
T. Shimogawa ◽  
Y. Kanazawa ◽  
T. Sayama ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Significance ◽  
Moyamoya Disease ◽  
Carotid Arteries ◽  
Champagne Bottle ◽  
Bottle Neck

scholarly journals Relationship between Champagne bottle neck sign and internal carotid artery flow in moyamoya disease

Nosotchu ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11
Author(s):  
Shinichi Wada ◽  
Masahiro Yasaka ◽  
Emi Tabata ◽  
Asako Nakamura ◽  
Takahiro Kuwashiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carotid Artery ◽  
Internal Carotid Artery ◽  
Moyamoya Disease ◽  
Internal Carotid ◽  
Champagne Bottle ◽  
Bottle Neck ◽  
Artery Flow

scholarly journals The angiographic presentation of European Moyamoya angiopathy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Pilgram-Pastor ◽  
René Chapot ◽  
Markus Kraemer
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Artery ◽  
Posterior Cerebral Artery ◽  
Stage Iv ◽  
Stage I ◽  
Extracranial Carotid Artery ◽  
Moyamoya Angiopathy ◽  
Asian Patients ◽  
Champagne Bottle ◽  
Caucasian Patients ◽  
Bottle Neck

Abstract Background and purpose Little is known about the angiographic presentation of Moyamoya angiopathy (MMA) in non-Asian patients. Methods Conventional cerebral angiograms from 155 Caucasian patients diagnosed as MMA were analyzed with respect to extracranial champagne bottle neck sign, Suzuki stages, collateral status, as well as presence of aneurysms and posterior cerebral artery stenosis. Results In 84 of 155 angiograms, the extracranial carotid artery was visualized, in 65 of them (77.4%), a champagne bottle neck sign was noted. Of the 278 analyzable hemispheres, 13.7%,11.2%, 37.8%, 27.3%, 8.6%, and 1.4% were classified as Suzuki stage I, stage II, stage III, stage IV, stage V, and stage VI, respectively. Among 280 hemispheres, in 53 hemispheres (18.9%) isolated basal collaterals (pathway I) and in 104 hemispheres (37.1%) choroidal and pericallosal collaterals (including basal collaterals, pathway II) were found. In 74 hemispheres (26.4%) ethmoidal collaterals (pathways III), and in 17 hemispheres (6.1%) vault collaterals were visualized. Patients with higher Suzuki stages IV–VI (p = 0.008) and ethmoidal collaterals (p < 0.001) suffered more often from cerebral hemorrhage. Transient ischemic attacks occurred more frequently in patients with Suzuki stage I to III (p < 0.001). In 10 of 155 patients (6.5%), the angiogram revealed a cerebral aneurysm. In 13 patients (8.4%), a stenotic P1 segment of the posterior cerebral artery was found. Conclusions This is so far the largest observational study about angiography in Caucasian European MMA patients. A comparison with Asian data indicates similarity of disease in Caucasian and Asian patients.

DIAGNOSIS TIROID

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 304
Author(s):  
Liong Boy Kurniawan ◽  
Mansyur Arif
Keyword(s):  
Thyroid Hormone ◽  
Laboratory Tests ◽  
Thyroid Disorder ◽  
Functional Tests ◽  
Hormone Binding ◽  
Functional Diagnosis ◽  
Underlying Condition ◽  
Unusual Combination ◽  
The Right ◽  
Underlying Diseases

Thyroid disease often causes unspecific or mild symptoms, so laboratory tests are needed to confirm the functional diagnosis of the thyroid disorder. The laboratory tests which are important to establish the diagnosis of thyroid disorder include: total and free thyroidhormones, its related (thyroid) hormone binding proteins and auto antibodies. The thyroid hormone tests are mostly measured with competitive or sandwich immunoassays and each method can be interfered by several factors. Some drugs may increase or decrease thethyroid functional tests and several factors such as: underlying diseases, age, pregnancy, occurrence of heterophil antibody and auto antibodies may also interfere the thyroid tests results. The interpretation of an unusual combination from thyroid stimulating hormonesuch as free thyroxin and tri-iodothyronine results needs confirmation of underlying condition for establishing the right diagnosis. This review is aimed to evaluate several factors which may influence the thyroid tests and interpretation.

Mexico sur pompage: le goulot d'étranglement / Mexico's water supply: a bottle-neck

1988 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Claude Bataillon ◽  
Louis Panabiere
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Bottle Neck

APPLICATION OF PERMANENT PACEMAKERS AND OPTIMAL PROGRAMMATION IN HUE UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY HOSPITAL

2018 ◽  
pp. 114-121
Author(s):  
Van Minh Huynh ◽  
Anh Tien Hoang ◽  
Khanh Hung Doan ◽  
Vu Phong Nguyen ◽  
Viet Lam Ngo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sick Sinus Syndrome ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Jugular Vein ◽  
Pacemaker Implantation ◽  
Heart Association ◽  
External Jugular Vein ◽  
Permanent Pacemaker ◽  
Male Gender ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Underlying Diseases

Aim: To evaluate the application of permanent pacemaker and optimal programmation associated with Nora G. checklist in pacemaker implantation. Patients and methods: we analyse the 35 cases who were implanted the permanent pacemakers we analyse the 35 cases who were implanted the permanent pacemakers in 2017. For inclusion criteria, we used the recomendation of ACC/AHA/ HRS and Vietnam Heart Association. Apply the C arm fluoroscopy to perform the implantation of the permanent pacemaker. Most of patients were performed the subclavian vein and cephalic vein as the main way but some cases we choosed the external jugular vein as the alternative route. Results: male gender was 60%, mean age was 71.97±12.55. Mostly cardiac arrhythmia were sick sinus syndrome (42.86%), atrial fibrillation with slow rate response (17.14%), blocAVII nd degree Mobitz II (14.28%), bloc AV III rd (11.42%), the underlying diseases were arterial hypertension 42.86%, coronary disease (20%), diabetes mellitus (14.29%). The implanted pacemekers were predominantly one chamber VVIR type (47.5%). The complications was rare and there were a clear recovery of clinical symptoms and mortality death following the Nora checklist. Conclusion: VT technology is an integral part of the treatment of arrhythmias, especially the optimal combination of programming and the Nora checklist, which makes it more effective. Key words: permanent pacemaker, optimal programmation

Clinical characteristics of inpatients with Coronavirus disease 2019 and acute ischemic stroke: from epidemiology to outcomes

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiling Chen ◽  
Chao Pan ◽  
Ping Zhang ◽  
Yingxin Tang ◽  
Zhouping Tang
Keyword(s):  
Ischemic Stroke ◽  
Acute Ischemic Stroke ◽  
Neurological Complication ◽  
Pathophysiological Mechanism ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Vessel Occlusion ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Detailed Search ◽  
Underlying Diseases ◽  
Worse Prognosis

Abstract:: Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) is currently the most frequently reported neurological complication of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This article will elaborate on the clinical features of inpatients with COVID-19 and AIS and the pathophysiological mechanism of AIS under the background of COVID-19. Through a detailed search of relevant studies, we found that the incidence of AIS among COVID-19 patients varied from 0.9% to 4.6%, and AIS has been observed in many people without underlying diseases and cardiovascular risk factors as well as young people. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score of COVID-19 patients with AIS was higher than historical AIS patients, and the proportion of large vessel occlusion (LVO) was about 64.2%. COVID-19 patients with AIS have commonly high levels of D-D dimer, fibrinogen, C-reactive protein (CRP), and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), suggesting systemic hyperinflammatory and hypercoagulable state. The pooled mortality of COVID-19 patients with AIS was 38% and the mortality of LVO patients is higher (45.9%). Compared with COVID-19-negative AIS patients in the same period in 2020 and 2019, COVID- 19 patients with AIS had a worse prognosis.

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