Novel Atmospheric Plasma Enhanced Silk Fibroin Nanofiber/Gauze Composite Wound Dressings

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Bourham
PeerJ ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. e10232
Author(s):  
Muniba Tariq ◽  
Hafiz Muhammad Tahir ◽  
Samima Asad Butt ◽  
Shaukat Ali ◽  
Asma Bashir Ahmad ◽  
...  

Background The present study aimed to prepare effective silk derived formulations in combination with plant extract (Aloe vera gel) to speed up the wound healing process in diabetic mice. Methods Diabetes was induced in albino mice by using alloxan monohydrate. After successful induction of diabetes in mice, excision wounds were created via biopsy puncture (6 mm). Wound healing effect of silk sericin (5%) and silk fibroin (5%) individually and in combination with 5% Aloe vera gel was evaluated by determining the percent wound contraction, healing time and histological analysis. Results The results indicated that the best biocompatible silk combination was of 5% silk fibroin and 5% Aloe vera gel in which wounds were healed in 13 days with wound contraction: 98.33 ± 0.80%. In contrast, the wound of the control group (polyfax) healed in 19 day shaving 98.5 ± 0.67% contraction. Histological analysis revealed that the wounds which were treated with silk formulations exhibited an increased growth of blood vessels, collagen fibers, and much reduced inflammation. Conclusion It can be concluded that a combination of Bombyx mori silk and Aloe vera gel is a natural biomaterial that can be utilized in wound dressings and to prepare more innovative silk based formulations for speedy recovery of chronic wounds.


2013 ◽  
Vol 129 (2) ◽  
pp. 916-923 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rupesh Nawalakhe ◽  
Quan Shi ◽  
Narendiran Vitchuli ◽  
Jesse Noar ◽  
Jane M. Caldwell ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangkun Liu ◽  
JinChuan Fan ◽  
MingQi Lv ◽  
Kepeng She ◽  
Jiale Sun ◽  
...  

Abstract Damage to the skin causes physiological and functional issues. The most effective treatment approach is the use of wound dressings. Silk fibroin (SF) is a promising candidate biomaterial for regulating wound healing; however, its antibacterial properties and biological activity must be further improved. In this study, a photocrosslinking hydrogel was developed to treat full-thickness cutaneous wounds. The composite hydrogel (Ag–AV–SF hydrogel) was prepared by introducing the silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and aloe vera (AV) as the modifiers. In vitro study exhibited great antibacterial ability, biocompatibility and cell-proliferation and -migration-promoting capacities. It also showed the pH-response releasing properties which release more AgNPs in a simulated chronic infection environment. The healing effect evaluation in vivo showed the healing-promoting ability of the Ag–AV–SF hydrogel was stronger than the single-modifiers groups, and the healing rate of it reached 97.02% on Day 21, higher than the commercial wound dressing, silver sulfadiazine (SS) cream on sale. Additionally, the histological and protein expression results showed that the Ag–AV–SF hydrogel has a greater effect on the pro-healing regenerative phenotype with M2 macrophages at the early stage, reconstructing the blood vessels networks and inhibiting the formation of scars. In summary, the Ag–AV–SF hydrogel developed in this study had good physical properties, overwhelming antibacterial properties, satisfactory biocompatibility and significantly promoting effect on cell proliferation, migration and wound healing. Overall, our results suggest that the Ag–AV–SF hydrogel we developed has great potential for improving the wound healing in clinical treatment.


Author(s):  
Vu Nguyen Doan ◽  
Tung Thanh Truong ◽  
Ha Le Bao Tran

Background: Currently silk fibroin is used more and more in the biomedical researches, including a potential research direction in creating wound dressing. Turmeric powder is a natural drug with many properties suitable for treatment of burns such as anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, especially reducing formation of scars. Methods: In this study, sericin is removed from the silk to obtain fibroin fiber. Fibroin fiber and turmeric powder are dissolved by formic acid adding calcium chloride (CaCl2). Created fibroin films (FF) are then evaluated in some characteristics such as surface structure, chemical structure, tensile strength, absorbency, dehydration rate, biodegradation ability, pH determination, preventing bacteria ability and cytotoxicity test. Results: All results indicated that created FF is fulfilled with all the required properties of wound dressings. Conclusions: This study is the first step to creating foundation and orientation for the development of commercial wound dressings.


Nanoscale ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (44) ◽  
pp. 17193-17198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Wei Huang ◽  
Jing-Jing Wei ◽  
Tong Liu ◽  
Xue-Liang Zhang ◽  
Shu-Meng Bai ◽  
...  

A facile and environmentally friendly method was developed for the efficient exfoliation of TMDs in an aqueous medium by using silk fibroin.


2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 3888-3891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minsung Kang ◽  
Rira Jung ◽  
Hun-Sik Kim ◽  
Ji Ho Youk ◽  
Hyoung-Joon Jin

We present a simple and mass-producible method of incorporating silver nanoparticles on the surface of electrospun silk non-woven membranes for the fabrication of antimicrobial wound dressings. Nanofibrous silk membranes with fiber diameters of 460±40 nm were electrospun from an aqueous Bombyx mori fibroin solution. The electrospun membranes incorporating silver nanoparticles were prepared by dipping the membranes in aqueous silver nitrate (AgNO3) solution (0.5 or 1.0 wt%) followed by photoreduction. Field emission scanning and transmission electron microscopy showed that silver nanoparticles were generated on the electrospun silk fibroin nanofibers as well as inside them. The interaction between the silver nanoparticles and amide groups in the silk fibroin molecules was characterized using X-rayphotoelectron spectroscopy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 3049-3060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreia Vasconcelos ◽  
Andreia C. Gomes ◽  
Artur Cavaco-Paulo
Keyword(s):  

Biomolecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudip Majumder ◽  
Ujjwal Ranjan Dahiya ◽  
Sunny Yadav ◽  
Pratibha Sharma ◽  
Debashree Ghosh ◽  
...  

Recent advances in woundcare is targeted towards developing active-dressings, where multiple components are combined to provide a suitable environment for rapid healing. The aim of the present research is to study the preparation of biomimic composite wound dressings by the grafting of hydrogel on silk fibroin fabric. The swelling ability of hydrogel grafted silk fibroin fabric was optimized by changing the initiator concentration. In order to impart antimicrobial properties, these dressing are further coated sono-chemically with zinc oxide nanoparticles. The water vapor transmission rate of the prepared samples was measured. The conformation of silk fibroin proteins after grafting with hydrogel was also confirmed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The morphology of the zinc oxide-coated silk fibroin fabric and hydrogel-coated silk fibroin was studied using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The antimicrobial activity of the zinc oxide-coated samples was studied against E coli. The cytocompatibility of the prepared dressing materials were evaluated using L929 fibroblast cells. MTT assay and phase contrast microscopic studies showed that the adherence, growth, and proliferation of the L929 fibroblast cells that were seeded on zinc oxide nanoparticles on the functionalized hydrogel-coated silk fibroin dressing was significantly higher than that of pure silk fibroin due to the highly porous, bio-mimic structure that allowed ease of passage of nutrients, growth factors, metabolites, and the exchange of gases which is beneficial for successful regeneration of damaged tissues. The expression of TNF-α and IL-2 were not significantly higher than that of control. The proposed composite dressing would be a promising material for wound dressing and regenerative medicine but in order to prove the efficacy of these materials, more in vivo experiments and clinical tests are required to be conducted in future.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 5232-5237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Leihao Lu ◽  
Yuping Chen ◽  
Jie Wang ◽  
Yuyin Chen ◽  
...  

Natural polymer-based wound dressings have gained great attention in skin tissue engineering.


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