scholarly journals Finite dimensionality of a Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger type system

2009 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-161
Author(s):  
Marilena N. Poulou ◽  
◽  
Nikolaos M. Stavrakakis ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Type System ◽  
Finite Dimensionality ◽  
Klein Gordon

scholarly journals How low can vacuum energy go when your fields are finite-dimensional?

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1944006
Author(s):  
ChunJun Cao ◽  
Aidan Chatwin-Davies ◽  
Ashmeet Singh
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Quantum Field Theory ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Vacuum Energy ◽  
Quantum Field ◽  
Locally Finite ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensionality ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Dimensional Version

According to the holographic bound, there is only a finite density of degrees of freedom in space when gravity is taken into account. Conventional quantum field theory does not conform to this bound, since in this framework, infinitely many degrees of freedom may be localized to any given region of space. In this paper, we explore the viewpoint that quantum field theory may emerge from an underlying theory that is locally finite-dimensional, and we construct a locally finite-dimensional version of a Klein–Gordon scalar field using generalized Clifford algebras. Demanding that the finite-dimensional field operators obey a suitable version of the canonical commutation relations makes this construction essentially unique. We then find that enforcing local finite dimensionality in a holographically consistent way leads to a huge suppression of the quantum contribution to vacuum energy, to the point that the theoretical prediction becomes plausibly consistent with observations.

scholarly journals On the Existence of Ground States for a Nonlinear Klein-Gordon-Maxwell Type System

2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathieu Colin ◽  
Tatsuya Watanabe
Keyword(s):  
Type System ◽  
Ground States ◽  
Klein Gordon

Ultrastructural characteristics of sporidia of Ustilago

1989 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 786-787
Author(s):  
Patricia N. Hackney
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Type System ◽  
Tube Formation ◽  
High Voltage Electron Microscopy ◽  
Voltage Electron ◽  
University Of Wisconsin ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Ustilago Hordei ◽  
Silene Alba ◽  
The University

Ustilago hordei and Ustilago violacea are yeast-like basidiomycete pathogens ofHordeum vulgare and Silene alba respectively. The mating type system in both species of Ustilago is bipolar, with alleles, A,a, (U.hordei) and a1, a2 (U.violacea) at a single locus. Haploid sporidia maintain the asexual phase by budding, while the sexual phase is initiated by conjugation tube formation between the mating types during budding and conjugation.For observation of budding, sporidia were prepared by culturing the four types on YEG (yeast extract glucose) broth for 24 hours. After centrifugation at 5000g cells were either left unmated or mated in a1/a2,A/a combinations. The sporidia were then mixed 1:1 with 4% agar and the resulting 1mm cubes fixed in 8% gluteraldehyde and post fixed in osmium tetroxide. After dehydration and embedding cubes were thin sectioned with a LKB ultratome and photographed in a Zeiss 9s transmission electron microscope or in an AE1 electron microscope of MK11 1MEV at the High Voltage Electron Microscopy Center of the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Thermal comfort conditions in a classroom conditioned by a split-type system

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rogério Vilain ◽  
Marcelo Pereira ◽  
Nathan Mendes ◽  
katia cordeiro ◽  
anastacio da silva junior
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Comfort ◽  
Type System

Modelling of impregnation of γ-alumina with cobalt and molybdenum salts. CoCl2-(NH4)2MoO4-γ-Al2O3 (aluminate type) system

1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 663-671 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Hanika ◽  
Vladimír Janoušek ◽  
Karel Sporka
Keyword(s):  
Effective Diffusion ◽  
Type System ◽  
Catalyst Particle ◽  
Ammonium Molybdate ◽  
Active Components ◽  
Model Set ◽  
Cobalt Dichloride ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Electron Microanalysis ◽  
Kinetics Of

Adsorption data for the impregnation of alumina with an aqueous solution of cobalt dichloride and ammonium molybdate were treated in terms of the Langmuir adsorption isotherm and compared with a mathematical model set up to describe the kinetics of simultaneous impregnation of a support by two components. The effective diffusion coefficients of the two components at 25 °C in a cylindrical particle of alumina were obtained. The validity of the model used was verified qualitatively by comparing the numerical results with the experimental time dependent concentration profiles of the active components in a catalyst particle, measured by electron microanalysis technique.

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