scholarly journals Combined effects of singular and exponential nonlinearities in fractional Kirchhoff problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Tuhina Mukherjee ◽  
Patrizia Pucci ◽  
Mingqi Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Real Parameter ◽  
Combined Effects ◽  
Smooth Bounded Domain ◽  
Existence Proofs ◽  
The Nehari Manifold ◽  
Kirchhoff Problem

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>In this paper we establish the existence of at least two (weak) solutions for the following fractional Kirchhoff problem involving singular and exponential nonlinearities</p><p style='text-indent:20px;'><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id="FE1"> \begin{document}$ \begin{cases} M\left(\|u\|^{{n}/{s}}\right)(-\Delta)^s_{n/s}u = \mu u^{-q}+ u^{r-1}\exp( u^{\beta})\quad\text{in } \Omega,\\ u&gt;0\qquad\text{in } \Omega,\\ u = 0\qquad\text{in } \mathbb R^n \setminus{ \Omega}, \end{cases} $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p><p style='text-indent:20px;'>where <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ \Omega $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is a smooth bounded domain of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ \mathbb R^n $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ n\geq 1 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ s\in (0,1) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ \mu&gt;0 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is a real parameter, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ \beta &lt;{n/(n-s)} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M7">\begin{document}$ q\in (0,1) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>.The paper covers the so called degenerate Kirchhoff case andthe existence proofs rely on the Nehari manifold techniques.</p>

scholarly journals Multiple positive solutions for nonlocal elliptic problems involving the Hardy potential and concave–convex nonlinearities

2020 ◽  
pp. 2050008
Author(s):  
Shaya Shakerian
Keyword(s):  
Variational Methods ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Variational Approach ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Hardy Potential ◽  
Smooth Bounded Domain ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
The Nehari Manifold

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fractional problem involving the Hardy potential and concave–convex nonlinearities: [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a smooth bounded domain in [Formula: see text] containing [Formula: see text] in its interior, and [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] which may change sign in [Formula: see text]. We use the variational methods and the Nehari manifold decomposition to prove that this problem has at least two positive solutions for [Formula: see text] sufficiently small. The variational approach requires that [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text], the latter being the best fractional Hardy constant on [Formula: see text].

scholarly journals Nonlinear fractional Laplacian problems with nonlocal ‘gradient terms’

2020 ◽  
Vol 150 (5) ◽  
pp. 2682-2718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boumediene Abdellaoui ◽  
Antonio J. Fernández
Keyword(s):  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Lebesgue Space ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Existence Result ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Real Parameter ◽  
Nonlocal Diffusion ◽  
Smooth Bounded Domain ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Regularity Results

AbstractLet$\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N} $, N ≽ 2, be a smooth bounded domain. For s ∈ (1/2, 1), we consider a problem of the form $$\left\{\begin{array}{@{}ll} (-\Delta)^s u = \mu(x)\, \mathbb{D}_s^{2}(u) + \lambda f(x), & {\rm in}\,\Omega, \\ u= 0, & {\rm in}\,\mathbb{R}^{N} \setminus \Omega,\end{array}\right.$$ where λ > 0 is a real parameter, f belongs to a suitable Lebesgue space, $\mu \in L^{\infty}$ and $\mathbb {D}_s^2$ is a nonlocal ‘gradient square’ term given by $$\mathbb{D}_s^2 (u) = \frac{a_{N,s}}{2} \int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}} \frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^2}{|x-y|^{N+2s}}\,{\rm d}y.$$ Depending on the real parameter λ > 0, we derive existence and non-existence results. The proof of our existence result relies on sharp Calderón–Zygmund type regularity results for the fractional Poisson equation with low integrability data. We also obtain existence results for related problems involving different nonlocal diffusion terms.

scholarly journals Multiple of Solutions for Nonlocal Elliptic Equations with Critical Exponent Driven by the Fractional p-Laplacian of Order s

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
M. Khiddi
Keyword(s):  
Variational Methods ◽  
Critical Exponent ◽  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Lusternik Schnirelmann ◽  
The Nehari Manifold

In this paper, we study the existence of infinitely many weak solutions for nonlocal elliptic equations with critical exponent driven by the fractional p-Laplacian of order s. We show the above result when λ>0 is small enough. We achieve our goal by making use of variational methods, more specifically, the Nehari Manifold and Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory.

scholarly journals Regularity and multiplicity results for fractional (p,q)-Laplacian equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Divya Goel ◽  
Deepak Kumar ◽  
K. Sreenadh
Keyword(s):  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Energy Functional ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Subcritical Case ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
The Nehari Manifold ◽  
Weak Harnack Inequality ◽  
Laplacian Equations

This paper deals with the study of the following nonlinear doubly nonlocal equation: [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a bounded domain in [Formula: see text] with smooth boundary, [Formula: see text], with [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are parameters. Here [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are sign-changing functions. We prove [Formula: see text] estimates, weak Harnack inequality and Interior Hölder regularity of the weak solutions of the above problem in the subcritical case [Formula: see text] Also, by analyzing the fibering maps and minimizing the energy functional over suitable subsets of the Nehari manifold, we prove existence and multiplicity of weak solutions to above convex–concave problem. In case of [Formula: see text], we show the existence of a solution.

scholarly journals Existence of Multiple Solutions for a -Kirchhoff Problem with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Zonghu Xiu ◽  
Caisheng Chen
Keyword(s):  
Variational Method ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Problem ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Conditions ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
The Nehari Manifold ◽  
Kirchhoff Problem

The paper considers the existence of multiple solutions of the singular nonlocal elliptic problem , ,   = , on , where , . By the variational method on the Nehari manifold, we prove that the problem has at least two positive solutions when some conditions are satisfied.

An indefinite and critical concave—convex-type equation

2013 ◽  
Vol 143 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Humberto Ramos Quoirin ◽  
Pedro Ubilla
Keyword(s):  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Real Parameter ◽  
Linear Case ◽  
Energy Estimates ◽  
Multiplicity Result ◽  
Image Position

We analyse the multiplicity of non-negative solutions for the critical concave—convex-type equationwhere Ω is a bounded domain of ℝN, 1 < r < p and λ > 0, and μ is a real parameter. Combining minimization on the underlying Nehari manifold with energy estimates, we show that, under suitable conditions on a and b, three non-negative solutions may exist when λ is positive and sufficiently small and μ is in a right neighbourhood of μ1, the first weighted eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian. To the best of our knowledge, our multiplicity result is new, even in the semi-linear case p = 2.

scholarly journals Combined effects of Choquard and singular nonlinearities in fractional Kirchhoff problems

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 636-658
Author(s):  
Fuliang Wang ◽  
Die Hu ◽  
Mingqi Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Sobolev Inequality ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Combined Effects ◽  
Nontrivial Solutions ◽  
Multiplicity Of Solutions ◽  
Singular Nonlinearity ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Singular Nonlinearities ◽  
The Nehari Manifold

Abstract The aim of this paper is to study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of fractional Kirchho problems involving Choquard type nonlinearity and singular nonlinearity. Under suitable assumptions, two nonnegative and nontrivial solutions are obtained by using the Nehari manifold approach combined with the Hardy-Littlehood-Sobolev inequality.

The Nehari manifold for a quasilinear polyharmonic equation with exponential nonlinearities and a sign-changing weight function

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarika Goyal ◽  
Konijeti Sreenadh
Keyword(s):  
Weight Function ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Smooth Boundary ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Polyharmonic Equation ◽  
Unbounded Function ◽  
Multiplicity Of Solutions ◽  
The Real ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
The Nehari Manifold

AbstractIn this article, we consider the following quasilinear polyharmonic equation: Δn/mmu = λh(x)|u|q-1u + u|u|pe|u|β in Ω, u = ∇u = ⋯ = ∇m-1u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω ⊂ ℝn, n ≥ 2m ≥ 2, is a bounded domain with smooth boundary. The real-valued function h is a sign-changing and unbounded function. The exponents p, q and β satisfy 0 < q < n/(m-1) < p+1, β ∈ (1,n/(n-m)] and λ > 0. Using the Nehari manifold and fibering maps, we show the existence and multiplicity of solutions.

scholarly journals The Nehari manifold for indefinite Kirchhoff problem with Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type critical growth

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-30
Author(s):  
David G. Costa ◽  
João Marcos Do Ó ◽  
Pawan K. Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Function ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Nonlocal Problem ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Critical Growth ◽  
Positive Real ◽  
Alpha Beta ◽  
The Nehari Manifold ◽  
Kirchhoff Model ◽  
Kirchhoff Problem

In this paper we study the following class of nonlocal problem involving Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type critical growth $$ L(u)-\lambda h(x)|x|^{-2(1+a)}u=\mu f(x)|u|^{q-2}u+|x|^{-pb}|u|^{p-2}u\quad \text{in } \mathbb R^N, $$% where $h(x)\geq 0$, $f(x)$ is a continuous function which may change sign, $\lambda, \mu$ are positive real parameters and $1< q< 2< 4< p=2N/[N+2(b-a)-2]$, $0\leq a< b< a+1< N/2$, $N\geq 3$. Here $$ L(u)=-M\left(\int_{\mathbb R^N} |x|^{-2a}|\nabla u|^2dx\right)\mathrm {div} \big(|x|^{-2a}\nabla u\big) $$ and the function $M\colon \mathbb R^+_0\to\mathbb R^+_0$ is exactly the Kirchhoff model, given by $M(t)=\alpha+\beta t$, $\alpha, \beta> 0$. The above problem has a double lack of compactness, firstly because of the non-compactness of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg embedding and secondly due to the non-compactness of the inclusion map $$u\mapsto \int_{\mathbb R^N}h(x)|x|^{-2(a+1)}|u|^2dx,$$ as the domain of the problem in consideration is unbounded. Deriving these crucial compactness results combined with constrained minimization argument based on Nehari manifold technique, we prove the existence of at least two positive solutions for suitable choices of parameters $\lambda$ and $\mu$.

scholarly journals A Class of Equations with Three Solutions

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biagio Ricceri
Keyword(s):  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Convex Set ◽  
First Eigenvalue ◽  
Global Minima ◽  
Three Solutions ◽  
Smooth Bounded Domain ◽  
The First Eigenvalue

Here is one of the results obtained in this paper: Let Ω ⊂ R n be a smooth bounded domain, let q > 1 , with q < n + 2 n - 2 if n ≥ 3 and let λ 1 be the first eigenvalue of the problem - Δ u = λ u in Ω , u = 0 on ∂ Ω . Then, for every λ > λ 1 and for every convex set S ⊆ H 0 1 ( Ω ) dense in H 0 1 ( Ω ) , there exists α ∈ S such that the problem - Δ u = λ ( u + - ( u + ) q ) + α ( x ) in Ω , u = 0 on ∂ Ω , has at least three weak solutions, two of which are global minima in H 0 1 ( Ω ) of the functional u → 1 2 ∫ Ω | ∇ u ( x ) | 2 d x - λ ∫ Ω 1 2 | u + ( x ) | 2 - 1 q + 1 | u + ( x ) | q + 1 d x - ∫ Ω α ( x ) u ( x ) d x where u + = max { u , 0 } .

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