scholarly journals Unlikely intersections over finite fields: Polynomial orbits in small subgroups

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 1065-1073
Author(s):  
László Mérai ◽  
◽  
Igor E. Shparlinski ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Finite Fields ◽  
Polynomial Orbits

MULTIPLICATIVE ORDERS IN ORBITS OF POLYNOMIALS OVER FINITE FIELDS

2017 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 487-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
IGOR E. SHPARLINSKI
Keyword(s):  
Finite Fields ◽  
Algebraic Closure ◽  
Rational Numbers ◽  
Duke Math ◽  
Roots Of Unity ◽  
Multiplicative Order ◽  
Polynomials Over Finite Fields ◽  
Polynomial Orbits

AbstractWe show, under some natural restrictions, that orbits of polynomials cannot contain too many elements of small multiplicative order modulo a large prime p. We also show that for all but finitely many initial points either the multiplicative order of this point or the length of the orbit it generates (both modulo a large prime p) is large. The approach is based on the results of Dvornicich and Zannier (Duke Math. J.139 (2007), 527–554) and Ostafe (2017) on roots of unity in polynomial orbits over the algebraic closure of the field of rational numbers.

Finite Fields

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudolf Lidl ◽  
Harald Niederreiter
Keyword(s):  
Finite Fields

Maximum Distance Separable Hankel Rhotrices over Finite Fields

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 13-45
Author(s):  
Prof. P. L. Sharma ◽  
◽  
Mr. Arun Kumar ◽  
Mrs. Shalini Gupta ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Finite Fields ◽  
Maximum Distance ◽  
Maximum Distance Separable

Notes on three-pass protocol

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
Yerzhan R. Baissalov ◽  
Ulan Dauyl
Keyword(s):  
Finite Fields ◽  
Matrix Algebras ◽  
Associative Structures

The article discusses primitive, linear three-pass protocols, as well as three-pass protocols on associative structures. The linear three-pass protocols over finite fields and the three-pass protocols based on matrix algebras are shown to be cryptographically weak.

About the Complexity of Square Root Extraction Algorithms in Finite Fields and Residue Rings

Vestnik MEI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Sergey B. Gashkov ◽  
◽  
Aleksandr B. Frolov ◽  
Elizaveta Р. Popova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Finite Fields ◽  
Square Root ◽  
Root Extraction

PERSPECTIVES OF ELLIPTICAL CRYPTOGRAPHY TO ENSURE THE INTEGRITY AND CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna ILYENKO ◽  
Sergii ILYENKO ◽  
Yana MASUR
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Elliptic Curve ◽  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Finite Fields ◽  
Computational Efficiency ◽  
Digital Signature ◽  
Discrete Logarithm ◽  
Algebraic Groups ◽  
Schnorr Signature ◽  
Stability Of Algorithms

In this article, the main problems underlying the current asymmetric crypto algorithms for the formation and verification of electronic-digital signature are considered: problems of factorization of large integers and problems of discrete logarithm. It is noted that for the second problem, it is possible to use algebraic groups of points other than finite fields. The group of points of the elliptical curve, which satisfies all set requirements, looked attractive on this side. Aspects of the application of elliptic curves in cryptography and the possibilities offered by these algebraic groups in terms of computational efficiency and crypto-stability of algorithms were also considered. Information systems using elliptic curves, the keys have a shorter length than the algorithms above the finite fields. Theoretical directions of improvement of procedure of formation and verification of electronic-digital signature with the possibility of ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of information were considered. The proposed method is based on the Schnorr signature algorithm, which allows data to be recovered directly from the signature itself, similarly to RSA-like signature systems, and the amount of recoverable information is variable depending on the information message. As a result, the length of the signature itself, which is equal to the sum of the length of the end field over which the elliptic curve is determined, and the artificial excess redundancy provided to the hidden message was achieved.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document