Buyer/seller reflections on inter-organisational information systems: Implications for chain data collection methods

2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Storer ◽  
Geoffrey Soutar ◽  
Michelle Darrington ◽  
M. Fay Rola-Rubzen
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Multiple Informants ◽  
A Chain ◽  
Types Of Information ◽  
High Level ◽  
Direction Information ◽  
Electronic Tracking ◽  
The Relationship

When deciding to conduct research on chains and networks, a decision needs to be made about the unit of analysis that will be used for data collection. The present paper examines the validity of collecting data from one party in a chain or dyad. The research examines the differences in perception between dyadic pairs of buyers and sellers about the nature of their relationship and the inter-organisational information system. There were significant differences in perceptions about the nature of the inter-organisational information system in terms of some the types of information exchanged, the frequency of exchange of different types of information, whether information was exchanged as often as necessary, the direction information flowed and the richness of the communication media used to exchange information. Customers and suppliers did not have significant differences in perception of the informality of the information systems. There were differences in perceptions about the relationship in terms of responsiveness and changes in commitment over time. In addition, there were differences in perception about their importance and loyalty to each other, and the predictability of demand and volume of supply. The implication for data collection in chain and network research is that greater accuracy will be gained by collection of data from all parties in dyadic, chain or network relationships. In addition, it would seem that data should be collected from multiple informants with at least one from each department that has dealings with the other party. Where a high level of accuracy is needed, diary records or electronic tracking may be needed to keep track of activities.

scholarly journals PENGARUH APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI SIGILIB TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA PUSTAKAWAN DI PERPUSTAKAAN ISI SURAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustofa Mustofa
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
System Application ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
System Variable ◽  
The Arts ◽  
Scale Range ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Level 2

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the influence of the application of the information system "SIGILIB" on the improvement of librarian performance at the UPT Library of ISI Surakarta. This research is descriptive quantitative in nature with research subjects are all librarians of the ISI Surakarta library, totaling 12 people. The object of this research is the SIGILIB Information System Application. Based on the results of data analysis from research that: 1) the main average of the SIGILIB Information System Application variable is 3,818. This value is on a scale range of 3.40 - 4.20 which indicates that it is at a high level. 2) The Grand Mean of the Performance variable carried out by the librarian is 4.175. This value is in the scale range from 3.40 to 4.20 which indicates that the performance of librarians at the ISI Surakarta library is at a high level. Relationship between SIGILIB Information System and Librarian Performance has a very strong relationship, the nature of the relationship between SIGILIB Information System and Librarian Performance. Because the value found the influence of the SIGILIB Information System on Librarian Performance is 0.898, the value is between 0.80 - 1,000. The data processing results show that the SIGILIB Information System variable t-count is greater than the t-table (6,456> 2,228) with a probability (0,000) less than the significant level of 0.05, thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a significant effect. between the SIGILIB Information System veriabel on the performance of librarians at the Indonesian Institute of the Arts, Surakarta.

scholarly journals DESIGN INFORMATION SYSTEM OF EMPLOYEES TARGET WITH NEURAL NETWORK BACKPROPAGATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Agus Sifaunajah ◽  
Kusworo Adi ◽  
Faikhin .
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Classification ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Design Information

Assessment of the performance of civil servants (PNS) is still considered less objective and subjective tended to by some, so we need a solution to improve the objectivity of assessment. The target of employee work (SKP) is one solution to improve objectivity in the assessment of civil servants. Backpropagation is one of the methods in neural networks which is implemented in the information systems of SKP for used classification of data performance. Observation and literature became the method of data collection in this study. Web-based information systems of skp are facilitated for employees in the preparation of assessments. Backpropagation can be implemented to perform data classification of performance. Keyword: Neural network; Backpropagation, Classification, SKP Received: 2 February, 2017; Accepter: 15 March, 2017

scholarly journals Standardized Flexibility: The Choreography of ICT in Standardization of Service Work

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 679-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Røhnebæk
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Due Process ◽  
Local Level ◽  
The Public ◽  
Local Responses ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Relationship

This article is based on a research project that explores the proliferation of information and communication technology (ICT) in public services. Furthermore, the research explores how the enhanced presence of ICT relates to efforts to increas-ingly individualise the service delivery. It can be argued that enhanced individualisation requires increased levels of discretion and flexibility. At the same time, this flexibility needs to be implemented within a standardized framework to ensure due process and to meet demands for efficiency. As local-level work practices in the public services are increasingly being enabled through ICT, the information systems can thus be seen to offer ’standardized flexibility’. Hence, the information systems work as both enablers of flexibility and as controllers of the same. This research explores how this duality manifests empirically at the local-level of the Norwegian employment and welfare services (NAV). It focuses on the in-terface of the information systems and local-level employees. In this article, I portray the role of the information system, Arena, with regard to how the front-line employees structure and organize their work. This portrayal reveals that the information system reflects an ideal world which is out of tune with local working conditions. The employees are thus facing gaps between the ideals of the system and their actual work context. The main purpose of the paper is to illustrate how the employees deal with this gap; I identify three types of responses and strategies. Moreover, I suggest that the relationship between the information systems and different kinds of local responses may be fruitfully analysed by drawing an analogy with choreography and dancing. The second purpose of this article is thus to outline how the metaphor of choreography may provide a suitable theoretical lens for analysing ICT-enabled standardization of work.

Web-Based Acceptance Of Candidate Mustahiq Information System (Cangkir Yadufa Social Religious Foundation)

Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andre Pramanta Widianto ◽  
Cindy Taurusta
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Manual Work ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Needed Information ◽  
Collection Methods

In a foundation there is a need for fast and fast mustahiq data storage. This socio-religious foundation for the yadufa cup is still stored manually. The previous data storage was still using Microsoft Excel. In the current era technology is needed, information systems to make it easier for admins to complete their work. From manual work to computerized. The writing uses data collection methods in the form of interviews with the admin of the foundation to find out the problems. Then do a literature study by reading the appropriate previous research. Then analyze the main problems that exist to determine the boundaries of the problem. The conclusion of this study aims to research the manufacture of "WEB- based information system for acceptance of mustahiq candidates (Yayasan socio- religious cup Yadufa) is to create and provide an information system that can be used to store data accurately, record recipients of mustahiq participants quickly and accurately.

Identifying Requirements for Healthcare Information Systems with Focus Groups

2013 ◽  
pp. 491-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Farinha ◽  
Miguel Mira da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Focus Groups ◽  
Healthcare Industry ◽  
Functional Requirements ◽  
Healthcare Information ◽  
Healthcare Information Systems ◽  
Preliminary Results ◽  
Hospital Managers ◽  
High Level

Healthcare Information Systems (HIS) are essential in the healthcare industry since they manipulate vital information. For example, HIS may keep track of the patient’s medical history, avoiding mistakes with medications, dosages, and treatments. However, the traditional methods for identifying HIS requirements focus on specifying functional requirements for the software. Moreover, system scope should be fully understood by stakeholders, such as healthcare workers and hospital managers, something extremely difficult to achieve in practice. As such, many requirements are incomplete, missing, or not needed, leading to expensive and inadequate HIS. The authors identify requirements for Healthcare Information System using Focus Groups. They evaluate this method with experiments, applying a variety of techniques and having encouraging preliminary results. In particular, they verify that stakeholders can reach consensus on high-level requirements by discussing different perspectives about the system scope. The authors conclude that Focus Groups are really effective.

Comparative Pairs Analysis for Inter-Organizational Information Systems (IOIS) Research

2005 ◽  
pp. 297-327
Author(s):  
Christine E. Storer ◽  
Geoffrey N. Soutar ◽  
Mohammed Quaddus
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Rich Source ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Party Organizations ◽  
Collection Process ◽  
Focal Firm ◽  
Data Collection Process ◽  
Organizational Information

This chapter suggests the use of comparative pairs analysis as a method of collecting data for inter-organizational information system and chain research. It is argued that chains of organizations can be analyzed by collecting data from a focal firm about upstream suppliers and downstream customers. By comparing pairs of respondents within the focal firm, the differences between customers and suppliers can be analyzed. In addition, it is suggested that by asking each respondent to discuss two third-party organizations, differences in responses can be highlighted and explained during the data collection process. This can provide a rich source of data to explain results obtained.

Integrating Knowledge Management with the Systems Analysis Process

2011 ◽  
pp. 621-631
Author(s):  
Doron Tauber ◽  
David G. Schwartz
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Management Information System ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Systems Research ◽  
Information Systems Research ◽  
Structured Information ◽  
Different Characteristics ◽  
The Relationship

Information systems research has clearly recognized that knowledge management systems (KMSs) have different characteristics and requirements than those of a classic management information system (MIS). Beginning with the relationship drawn between data, information, and knowledge (Alavi & Leidner, 1999, 2001; Bhatt, 2001; Ulrich, 2001; Spiegler, 2000, 2003; Tuomi, 2000), through to the essential nature of unstructured and semi-structured information vs. structured information (Wu, Ling, Lee, & Dobbie, 2001; Lai, Carlsen, Christiansson, & Svidt, 2003; Fensel et al., 2002; Chou & Chow, 2000), there are many elements and areas in which the two diverge.

Informational Priorities in Health Information Systems

2011 ◽  
pp. 763-781
Author(s):  
Malgorzata Kisilowska
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Health Information ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Information Needs ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Health Information System ◽  
Information Structures ◽  
Information Professionals ◽  
Types Of Information

This chapter presents the model of a wide health information system, designed in accordance with information science theories and requirements. The model, based on modern ICT solutions, reflects the idea of information processes (collection, indexing, transfer) as seen in an information science perspective. It concentrates on optimal answering information needs of different categories of patrons, including adaptation of information-retrieval tools to their competencies. The author discusses different types of information indispensable in healthcare practice, analyzes methods of knowledge representation in health information system, proposes methodology of surveying information needs of health professionals, and describes challenges of linguistic tools used in information systems. The author hopes that such a model will emphasis the need of cooperation among ICT, health, and information professionals in designing information structures and processes.

Relationship between Rigidity, Self-Esteem, and Attitudes about Computer-Based Information Systems

1984 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 991-998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dianna L. Stone ◽  
Barbara Kemmerer ◽  
Hal G. Gueutal
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Individual Differences ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Correlation Analyses ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Beliefs And Attitudes

Data from a field study were used to assess the relationship between two individual differences variables, (a) rigidity, (b) self-esteem, and beliefs and attitudes toward the introduction of a computer-based information system. Multiple regression and correlation analyses showed that rigidity was negatively related to computer-related beliefs and attitudes. Further, the data indicated that self-esteem was not related to either computer-related beliefs or attitudes. Implications of these results for dealing with resistance to computerization are discussed.

scholarly journals Sistem Database Pemasyarakatan Studi Kasus Lapas Kelas II A Pekanbaru

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Yuda Irawan ◽  
Uci Rahmalisa ◽  
Ulfa Aprilia
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Database System ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Conditional Release ◽  
Data Collection System

Abstract- Penitentiary institutions are a place to provide guidance to prisoners. In the Class II A Correctional Institution of Pekanbaru City still uses the prisoner data collection system manually, such as recording inmates' data in the ledger, recording data on prisoners who conduct conditional leave or conditional release into the guidance book and visitor data still recorded in the list book visit. The method used in this study is the waterfall method and the data used is data from March to April 2019 obtained from the Class II A Correctional Institution in Pekanbaru City. The results of this study are a Correctional Database System is just an Information System to facilitate officers of Correctional Institutions in recording and recapitulating Prisoners and Visitors data. Keywords: Institutions of Promotion, Information Systems, database system, PHP.  Abstrak- Lembaga pemasyarakatan adalah sebuah tempat untuk melakukan pembinaan terhadap narapidan. Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Kota Pekanbaru masih menggunakan sistem pendataan narapidana secara manual, seperti mencatat data-data narapidana ke dalam buku besar, mencatat data narapidana yang melakukan cuti bersyarat (CB) atau pelepasan bersyarat (PB) ke dalam buku pembinaan dan data pengunjung masih di catat kedalm buku daftar kunjungan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode waterfall dan data yang digunakan adalah data pada bulan Maret-April 2019 yang diperoleh dari Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah Sistem Database Pemasyarakatan hanyalah sebuah Sistem Informasi untuk memudahkan petugas Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dalam melakukan pencatatan dan rekapitulasi data-data Narapidana dan Pengunjung. Kata Kunci: Lembaga Permasyarakatan, Sistem Informasi, sistem database, PHP

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