scholarly journals Talin2 regulates invasion of human breast cancer MDA‑MB‑231 cells via alteration of the tumor microenvironment

Author(s):  
Zhengwei Wen ◽  
Yingfan Liang ◽  
Shengming Deng ◽  
Lilin Zou ◽  
Xiaofan Xie ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 121 (7) ◽  
pp. 1433-1444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Cabezón ◽  
Julio E. Celis ◽  
Inge Skibshøj ◽  
Jörg Klingelhöfer ◽  
Mariam Grigorian ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 61 ◽  
pp. S41
Author(s):  
A. Cataldo ◽  
I. Plantamura ◽  
E. D’Ippolito ◽  
S. Baroni ◽  
D. Palmieri ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 105 (10) ◽  
pp. 1334-1342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Funahashi ◽  
Kiyoshi Okamoto ◽  
Yusuke Adachi ◽  
Taro Semba ◽  
Mai Uesugi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. A10.2-A11
Author(s):  
O Braubach ◽  
S Basak ◽  
M Gallina ◽  
W Lee ◽  
J Kim ◽  
...  

BackgroundBreast cancer has a high incidence rate and there is a need to develop new diagnostic tools and treatment regimens. Progress has, unfortunately, been slow and new technologies are urgently needed to generate a comprehensive understanding of breast cancer biology. Highly multiplexed imaging is an emerging tool that can help to unravel the complexities of the tumor microenvironment. This technology enables the detection of tens of biomarkers within a tissue specimen, and allows comprehensive cell phenotyping, biomarker quantification and spatial localization at cellular resolution. Such measurements can, in turn, provide insights into disease mechanisms and identify potential treatment targets. We demonstrate the development of a breast cancer specific CO-Detection by indEXing (CODEX®) panel that allows simultaneous in situ imaging of more than 30+ antibody markers.Materials and MethodsCODEX® relies on a DNA-based tagging approach, whereby antibodies are labeled with specific oligonucleotide tags (barcodes) and dye-oligonucleotides (reporters) are iteratively hybridized and dehybridized across multiple cycles. This process is completely automated through the CODEX® instrument and readily deployable on commercially available fluorescence microscopy systems. Using a 30+ antibody CODEX® panel, we compared formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) human breast cancer tissues at different stages of disease progression with normal breast tissues. Our antibody panel was designed to detect cancer cells as well as non-malignant cells in order to comprehensively survey the tumor microenvironment and normal control tissues. Data were analyzed using the CODEX® software suite to identify key cell types and analyze spatial associations.ResultsOur analyses revealed more than 20 distinct cell types in human breast cancer and normal tissues. Cell populations, biomarker expression and cellular spatial distributions differed distinctly between cancerous and normal breast tissues. Differences were robust, repeatedly observed and indicative of altered cellular milieus in normal versus cancerous breast tissues.ConclusionsCollectively, these data establish CODEX® as a readily deployable and practical tool for spatially-resolved, highly multiplexed biomarker analysis of human FFPE samples.Disclosure InformationO. Braubach: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. S. Basak: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. M. Gallina: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. W. Lee: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. J. Kim: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. C. Hempel: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. E. Williams: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. O. Shang: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. B. Cheung: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences. J. Kennedy-Darling: A. Employment (full or part-time); Significant; Akoya Biosciences.


Author(s):  
G. Kasnic ◽  
S. E. Stewart ◽  
C. Urbanski

We have reported the maturation of an intracisternal A-type particle in murine plasma cell tumor cultures and three human tumor cell cultures (rhabdomyosarcoma, lung adenocarcinoma, and osteogenic sarcoma) after IUDR-DMSO activation. In all of these studies the A-type particle seems to develop into a form with an electron dense nucleoid, presumably mature, which is also intracisternal. A similar intracisternal A-type particle has been described in leukemic guinea pigs. Although no biological activity has yet been demonstrated for these particles, on morphologic grounds, and by the manner in which they develop within the cell, they may represent members of the same family of viruses.


Author(s):  
John L. Swedo ◽  
R. W. Talley ◽  
John H. L. Watson

Since the report, which described the ultrastructure of a metastatic nodule of human breast cancer after estrogen therapy, additional ultrastructural observations, including some which are correlative with pertinent findings in the literature concerning mycoplasmas, have been recorded concerning the same subject. Specimen preparation was identical to that in.The mitochondria possessed few cristae, and were deteriorated and vacuolated. They often contained particulates and fibrous structures, sometimes arranged in spindle-shaped bundles, Fig. 1. Another apparent aberration was the occurrence, Fig. 2 (arrows) of linear profiles of what seems to be SER, which lie between layers of RER, and are often recognizably continuous with them.It was noted that the structure of the round bodies, interpreted as within autophagic vacuoles in the previous communication, and of vesicular bodies, described morphologically closely resembled those of some mycoplasmas. Specifically, they simulated or reflected the various stages of replication reported for mycoplasmas grown on solid nutrient. Based on this observation, they are referred to here as “mycoplasma-like” structures, in anticipation of confirmatory evidence from investigations now in progress.


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