scholarly journals Effects of 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin on the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in HCT-116 cells

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 2177-2185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuerong Zhao ◽  
Jianping Wang ◽  
Lijun Xiao ◽  
Qian Xu ◽  
Enhong Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Hct 116 ◽  
Induction Of Apoptosis ◽  
Hct 116 Cells

Anti-Colon Cancer Effects of 6-Shogaol Through G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest by p53/p21-cdc2/cdc25A Crosstalk

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (04) ◽  
pp. 743-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lian-Wen Qi ◽  
Zhiyu Zhang ◽  
Chun-Feng Zhang ◽  
Samantha Anderson ◽  
Qun Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Colon Cancer ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Cancer Chemoprevention ◽  
M Cell ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Hct 116 ◽  
Hct 116 Cells

Chemopreventive agents can be identified from botanicals. Recently, there has been strong support for the potential of 6-shogaol, a natural compound from dietary ginger (Zingiber officinale), in cancer chemoprevention. However, whether 6-shogaol inhibits the growth of colorectal tumors in vivo remains unknown, and the underlying anticancer mechanisms have not been well characterized. In this work, we observed that 6-shogaol (15 mg/kg) significantly inhibited colorectal tumor growth in a xenograft mouse model. We show that 6-shogaol inhibited HCT-116 and SW-480 cell proliferation with IC50 of 7.5 and 10 μM, respectively. Growth of HCT-116 cells was arrested at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, primarily mediated by the up-regulation of p53, the CDK inhibitor p21waf1/cip1 and GADD45α, and by the down-regulation of cdc2 and cdc25A. Using p53-/- and p53+/+ HCT-116 cells, we confirmed that p53/p21 was the main pathway that contributed to the G2/M cell cycle arrest by 6-shogaol. 6-Shogaol induced apoptosis, mainly through the mitochondrial pathway, and the bcl-2 family might act as a key regulator. Our results demonstrated that 6-shogaol induces cancer cell death by inducing G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. 6-Shogaol could be an active natural product in colon cancer chemoprevention.

scholarly journals Ellagic acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis via the TGF‑β1/Smad3 signaling pathway in human colon cancer HCT‑116 cells

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 768-776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinlu Zhao ◽  
Guodong Li ◽  
Jiufeng Wei ◽  
Shuwei Dang ◽  
Xiaotong Yu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Colon Cancer ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Ellagic Acid ◽  
Human Colon ◽  
Human Colon Cancer ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Hct 116 ◽  
Hct 116 Cells ◽  
Tgf Β1

scholarly journals Saponins from edible spears of wild asparagus inhibit AKT, p70S6K, and ERK signalling, and induce apoptosis through G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in human colon cancer HCT-116 cells

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Jaramillo ◽  
Francisco J.G. Muriana ◽  
Rafael Guillen ◽  
Ana Jimenez-Araujo ◽  
Rocio Rodriguez-Arcos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Colon Cancer ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Human Colon ◽  
Human Colon Cancer ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Hct 116 ◽  
G1 Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Hct 116 Cells

LYG-202 inhibits the proliferation of human colorectal carcinoma HCT-116 cells through induction of G1/S cell cycle arrest and apoptosis via p53 and p21WAF1/Cip1 expression

2011 ◽  
Vol 89 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Liu ◽  
Qinsheng Dai ◽  
Na Lu ◽  
Libin Wei ◽  
Jun Ha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Colorectal Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Caspase 3 ◽  
Down Regulation ◽  
Transfected Cells ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Hct 116 ◽  
Human Colorectal Carcinoma ◽  
Hct 116 Cells

We recently established that LYG-202, a new flavonoid with a piperazine substitution, exerts an anti-tumor effect in vivo and in vitro. In the present study, we demonstrate that LYG-202 induces G1/S phase arrest and apoptosis in human colorectal carcinoma HCT-116 cells. Data showed that the blockade of the cell cycle was associated with increased p21WAF1/Cip1 and Rb levels and reduced expression of cyclin D1, cyclin E, and CDK4. Moreover, PARP cleavage, activation of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, and an increased ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 were detected in LYG-202-induced apoptosis. Additionally, activation of p53 resulted in the up-regulation of its downstream targets PUMA and p21WAF1/Cip1, as well as the down-regulation of its negative regulator MDM2, suggesting that the p53 pathway may play a crucial role in LYG-202-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Furthermore, siRNA knockdown of p53 attenuated the G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induced by LYG-202, as the effects of LYG-202 on up-regulation of p21WAF1/Cip1 and down-regulation of Bcl-2 and pro-caspase-3 were partly inhibited in p53 siRNA transfected cells compared with control siRNA transfected cells. Collectively, these data indicate that LYG-202 exerts its anti-tumor potency by activating the p53–p21 pathway for G1/S cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells.

scholarly journals In Vitro Evaluation of Chemically Analyzed Hypericum Triquetrifolium Extract Efficacy in Apoptosis Induction and Cell Cycle Arrest of the HCT-116 Colon Cancer Cell Line

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (22) ◽  
pp. 4139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahinaz Mahajna ◽  
Sleman Kadan ◽  
Zipora Tietel ◽  
Bashar Saad ◽  
Said Khasib ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Colon Cancer ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Cancer Cell Line ◽  
Human Colon ◽  
Colon Cancer Cell Line ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Hct 116 ◽  
Hct 116 Cells

Naturally derived drugs and plant-based products are attractive commodities that are being explored for cancer treatment. This in vitro study aimed to investigate the role of Hypericum triquetrifolium (50% ethanol: 50% water) extract (HTE) treatment on apoptosis, cell cycle modulation, and cell cycle arrest in human colon cancer cell line (HCT-116). HTE induced cell death via an apoptotic process, as assayed by an Annexin V-Cy3 assay. Exposing HCT-116 cells to 0.064, 0.125, 0.25, and 0.5 mg/mL of HTE for 24 h led to 50 ± 9%, 71.6 ± 8%, 85 ± 5%, and 96 ± 1.5% apoptotic cells, respectively. HCT-116 cells treated with 0.25 and 0.5 mg/mL HTE for 3 h resulted in 38.9 ± 1.5% and 57.2 ± 3% cleavage of caspase-3-specific substrate, respectively. RT-PCR analysis revealed that the HTE extract had no effect on mRNA levels of Apaf-1 and NOXA. Moreover, the addition of 0.125 mg/mL and 0.25 mg/mL HTE for 24 h was clearly shown to attenuate the cell cycle progression machinery in HCT-116 cells. GC/MS analysis of the extract identified 21 phytochemicals that are known as apoptosis inducers and cell cycle arrest agents. All the compounds detected are novel in H. triquetrifolium. These results suggest that HTE-induced apoptosis of human colon cells is mediated primarily through the caspase-dependent pathway. Thus, HTE appears to be a potent therapeutic agent for colon cancer treatment.

Crataegus azarolusLeaves Induce Antiproliferative Activity, Cell Cycle Arrest, and Apoptosis in Human HT-29 and HCT-116 Colorectal Cancer Cells

2015 ◽  
Vol 117 (5) ◽  
pp. 1262-1272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadia Mustapha ◽  
Aline Pinon ◽  
Youness Limami ◽  
Alain Simon ◽  
Kamel Ghedira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Cell Cycle Arrest ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Antiproliferative Activity ◽  
Cycle Arrest ◽  
Colorectal Cancer Cells ◽  
Hct 116 ◽  
Ht 29
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document