Industrie 4.0 und kennzahlengesteuerte dezentrale Logistik

2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Thomas Felsch ◽  
Hubertus Franke ◽  
Torsten Czenskowsky
Keyword(s):  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Current Issue ◽  
Indicator System ◽  
Industrie 4.0 ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
General Context ◽  
Zukünftige Entwicklungen ◽  
Textual Support

Im Zeitalter von Industrie 4.0 werden besondere Erwartungen an die Logistik gestellt. Dies geht mit einer Dezentralisierung von Logistikprozessen und -systemen einher, um der Skalierbarkeit von stetig komplexer werdenden Anforderungen in der Logistik Genüge zu tun. Eine Möglichkeit, um die Kontrolle in komplexen Logistiksystemen zu behalten, besteht in der kennzahlbasierten Strukturierung relevanter Logistikbereiche. Im vorliegenden Beitrag ist eine Methode vorgestellt worden, wie über Petri-Netze logistische Systeme – im Kontext von Industrie 4.0 – dezentral gesteuert, Prozesse simuliert und darauf aufbauend Kennzahlen berechnet werden können. Hierbei können ebenfalls eigenständige, selbststeuernde Prozesse generiert werden, die in der Literatur als Agentensysteme seit längerem bekannt sind. Es ist erklärt worden, wie Petri-Netze hierbei Teilbereiche einer komplexen Logistik steuern und simulieren können. Diese Art der Modellierung ist gerade für den Einsatz von Industrie-4.0-Technologien und -Methoden sehr zielführend. U. a. ist dies am Beispiel der Umschlagshäufigkeit in Lägern dargestellt und umgesetzt worden. Als Ausblick werden mehrdimensionale Logistik- und Kennzahlsysteme aufgeführt sowie eine Prognose über zukünftige Entwicklungen im Bereich der Modellierung dezentraler, kennzahlbasierter Logistiksysteme gegeben. The following article deals with the effects of the current issue “Industry 4.0” on logistics. Due to technological innovations (e.g. the speed of microprocessors), Industry 4.0 developed. It is called the fourth industrial revolution. It is based on communication across corporate boundaries and networking between persons, machines and subjects based on the internet. Possibilities for decentralized control of logistics can arise, which can be described with petri-nets. They are used for the illustration of general context or simulation. For the textual support of the logistic task area indicators or an indicator system can be used. Keywords: petri netz, logistikszenario, key performance indicators, it steuerung, distributionslogistik

scholarly journals Advanced building materials - prefabricated and modular designs as part of Construction 4.0 with a focus on transport constructions

2021 ◽  
Vol 1209 (1) ◽  
pp. 012007
Author(s):  
P Krupík
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Technological Innovations

Abstract Digital and technological innovations that have grown rapidly in recent years have been referred to as the 4th Industrial Revolution or Industry 4.0. The paper comprehensively deals with the description of the Advanced building materials, Prefabricated and modular designs as part of Construction 4.0 with a focus on transport construction. The aim of the article is description of this issue comprehensively and with the help of SWOT analysis identify weaknesses, strengths, opportunities and threats with focus on the transport constructions. The content is complemented by an assessment of the current situation, indicating the possibility of use in practice.

IMPACT OF THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swikriti Sheela Nath
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Industrie 4.0 ◽  
Consumption Patterns ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Technological Revolution ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
Healthcare It

The Fourth Industrial Revolution, finally, will change not only what we do but also who we are. It will affect our identity and all the issues associated with it: our sense of privacy, our notions of ownership, our consumption patterns, the time we devote to work and leisure, and how we developour careers, cultivate our skills, meet people, and nurture relationships. The technological revolution in the modern developing environment in which innovative technologies and trends such as the virtual reality (VR), Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Robotics are fundamentally altering the way of living, working and relationships to one another, is known as Fourth Industrial Revolution or Industry 4.0 or Industrie 4.0. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is reshaping every sphere of human life — from government to commerce; from education to healthcare. It is even impacting humanvalues, opportunities, relationships and identities by modifying virtual as well as physical worlds of human beings.

scholarly journals An Assay On The Impact of Industry 4.0 in The Operations Area

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Roberto Ramos de Morais ◽  
Rogério Monteiro
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Production Management ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Means Of Production

Recent technological innovations in the means of production, product development and distribution materials are promoting big changes in the productive sector. This set of innovations is called Industry 4.0. The purpose of this article is to study the main aspects of Industry 4.0 and analyze their impact on the means of production of manufactured goods and the supply chain. Therefore, it uses bibliographic references relating to the fourth industrial revolution (SCHWAB, 2009), Industry 4.0 (KOCH, 2014) and production management (Slack, 2009). Considerations achieved in this study will form the basis for future research on the developments of new technologies in society.

Vorgehensmodell zur Einführung von Industrie 4.0*/A process model for implementing Industry 4.0 - Introduction of a process model for the individual implementation of Industry 4.0 methods

2017 ◽  
Vol 107 (04) ◽  
pp. 266-272
Author(s):  
M. Hübner ◽  
C. Liebrecht ◽  
N. Malessa ◽  
A. Kuhnle ◽  
P. Prof. Nyhuis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Process Model ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Implementation Strategies ◽  
Industrie 4.0 ◽  
Maturity Model ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Smart Factories

Im Zuge der Einführung von Industrie 4.0 fühlen sich viele Unternehmen überfordert, zielgerichtete und bedarfsgerechte Einführungsstrategien zu entwickeln. Dieser Fachbeitrag stellt ein unternehmensindividuelles und problemorientiertes Vorgehen vor, bei dem ausgehend von einer Reifegradermittlung Potentiale ermittelt und mit Methoden der Industrie 4.0 gehoben werden. Diskutiert werden die iterativen Schritte für eine problemspezifische Auswahl und Anwendung von Industrie 4.0-Methoden.   Considering recent developments in terms of the industrial progression to “smart factories” and the fourth industrial revolution, companies are overwhelmed and seem to be incapable to develop appropriate implementation strategies. This paper focuses on an individual, problem-oriented approach in order to assess and implement Industry 4.0 methods based on a maturity model. Therefore, the iterative steps of an approach for achieving a problem-specific Industry 4.0 implementation are discussed.

Robofakturen*/Robo-factory. A factory typology for Industry 4.0

2018 ◽  
Vol 108 (09) ◽  
pp. 586-591
Author(s):  
M. Trautz ◽  
F Moser
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Industrie 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Robots ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
Industrial Buildings ◽  
Production Facilities

Der umfassende Einsatz von vernetzten Industrierobotern mit verbesserten sensorischen, motorischen sowie fertigungstechnischen Eigenschaften ist ein wichtiger Enabler von Industrie 4.0. Diese Entwicklung wird jedoch nicht nur die Produktion an sich verändern, sondern auch die Produktionsstätten, in denen diese Formen der Industrieproduktion stattfinden. Dieser Beitrag stellt die räumlichen Anforderungen an Industriebauten vor und aggregiert diese in einen neuen Fabriktypus: die Robofaktur.   The increasing application of industrial robots with enhanced capabilities is an important enabler for the fourth industrial revolution. This development, however, will not only change the production process itself, but also has implications on the production facilities. This article introduces the spatial requirements for industrial buildings of the fourth industrial revolution and aggregates them in a new factory typology, the robo-factory.

THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION (INDUSTRY 4.0) A SOCIAL INNOVATION PERSPECTIVE

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus Schwab
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Social Innovation ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Socioeconomic Impact ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Rapid Pace ◽  
Sustainable System ◽  
Industrial Revolutions

The rapid pace of technological developments played a key role in the previous industrial revolutions. However, the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) and its embedded technology diffusion progress is expected to grow exponentially in terms of technical change and socioeconomic impact. Therefore, coping with such transformation require a holistic approach that encompasses innovative and sustainable system solutions and not just technological ones. In this article, we propose a framework that can facilitate the interaction between technological and social innovation to continuously come up with proactive, and hence timely, sustainable strategies. These strategies can leverage economic rewards, enrich society at large, and protect the environment. The new forthcoming opportunities that will be generated through the next industrial wave are gigantic at all levels. However, the readiness for such revolutionary conversion require coupling the forces of technological innovation and social innovation under the sustainability umbrella.

Das Internet der Tiere: Natur 4.0 und die conditio humana

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-124
Author(s):  
Alexander Pschera
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrie 4.0 ◽  
Human Condition ◽  
Digital Culture ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Conditio Humana ◽  
The Many ◽  
The Human Condition

"Neben der Industrie hat die Digitalisierung auch die Natur ergriffen. Die Tatsache, dass Tausende von Tieren mit GPS-Sendern aus- gerüstet und überwacht werden, erlaubt, analog zur Industrie 4.0 auch von einer Natur 4.0 zu sprechen. Dieses Internet der Tiere verändert den Begriff, den der Mensch von der Natur hat. Er transformiert die Wahrnehmung vor allem der Natur als etwas fundamental An- deren. Neben den vielen kulturellen Problematisierungen, die das Internet der Tiere mit sich bringt, lassen sich aber auch die Umrisse einer neuen, ganz und gar nicht esoterischen planetarisch-post-digitalen Kultur aufzeigen, die die conditio humana verändert. In addition to industry, digitalization has also taken hold of nature. The fact that thousands of animals are provided and monitored with GPS transmitters allows to speak of nature 4.0 by way of analogy to industry 4.0. This internet of animals changes our idea of nature. Most of all, it transforms the perception of nature as something fundamentally other. Beside the many cultural problems that the internet of animals implies, it can also outline a new, not at all esoteric planetary post-digital culture that is about to change the human condition. "

Industry 4.0: The Importance Factors of Innovation in Adopting Cloud Computing Among SMES in Malaysia

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-84
Author(s):  
Siti Salwa Sheikh Mokhtar ◽  
Anuar Shah Bali Mahomed ◽  
Yuhanis Abdul Aziz ◽  
Suhaimi Ab. Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Technology Acceptance ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Computing Industry ◽  
Global Economic Growth ◽  
Acceptance Model ◽  
Third Industrial Revolution

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are commonly perceived as an essential part of boosting and stabilizing global economic growth. In 2018, SMEs recorded a 38.3% contribution to GDP of RM521.7 billion compared to RM491.2 billion in 2017. SMEs are expected to contribute 50% to Malaysia's GDP by 2030 relative to its present 38% contribution. However, in the context of Malaysia businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises, are still not embracing the latest technology revolution sufficiently, as reported by the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (2018). Malaysia is currently in the third industrial revolution (automation), and some are still under the second industrial revolution. Such matter is worrying as only a few industries in Malaysia can adopt pillars of Industry 4.0, where business owners in Malaysia were still hesitant to embrace technologies such as the cloud. To bridge the gap in this analysis, this research adopted the technology acceptance model developed by Davis (1989) and Rogers' Diffusion Innovation Theory (1995), which incorporates the contexts of technology and innovation among SMEs in Malaysia. By using survey questionnaires, data was collected among manufacturing and services SMEs in Malaysia. Structural equation model employed to assess the important factors of innovation in adopting cloud computing among SMEs in Malaysia by using Smart-PLS. Keywords: Cloud computing, Industry 4.0, Innovation, Technological

Industry 4.0 initiatives in EU countries: experience for Ukraine

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Nataliya Ryvak ◽  
Anna Kernytska
Keyword(s):  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Interconnected System ◽  
Industrial Transformation ◽  
Eu Countries ◽  
European Experience ◽  
High Level

In this paper, digital technologies development was analyzed as the basis for the so-called “fourth industrial revolution” with the potential for the qualitative transformation of the Ukrainian economy based on EU countries’ experience. Industry 4.0 is a new control chain over the entire chain of creating value throughout the product lifecycle. When developing an economic policy, it is important to pay attention to Industry 4.0. It increases productivity, produces new, better, and individualized products, and implements new business models based on “undermining” innovations. A comparative analysis of national initiatives I4.0 with their characteristics according to the main dimensions, including funding, focus, direction, was conducted. Particular attention was paid to considering deterrents to the successful implementation and enforcement of the I4.0 initiative in European countries. The factors of successful implementation of I4.0 initiatives in the EU countries were analyzed. Drawing on the analysis of the European experience of digital transformations in industry and national economies in general, the necessity of critical focus of such transformations in Ukraine was highlighted, and the need for state support of industrial transformation was substantiated. The emphasis was placed on the cooperation development between stakeholders within the implementation of Industry 4.0 – it is necessary to create national and regional 4.0 platforms, following the example of EU countries, which would bring together government institutions, businesses, and academics. The successful positioning of the Ukrainian modern industrial complex on the world markets depends on the high level of the interconnected system providing factors that characterize its development process. Considering the influence of a list of inhibiting factors on implementing the country’s industry accelerated development, a set of measures needed to transform Ukraine’s industry based on European experience was substantiated.

Emerging Industrial Revolution: Symbiosis of Industry 4.0 and Circular Economy: The Role of Universities

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 505-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seeram Ramakrishna ◽  
Alfred Ngowi ◽  
Henk De Jager ◽  
Bankole O. Awuzie
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
New Jobs

Growing consumerism and population worldwide raises concerns about society’s sustainability aspirations. This has led to calls for concerted efforts to shift from the linear economy to a circular economy (CE), which are gaining momentum globally. CE approaches lead to a zero-waste scenario of economic growth and sustainable development. These approaches are based on semi-scientific and empirical concepts with technologies enabling 3Rs (reduce, reuse, recycle) and 6Rs (reuse, recycle, redesign, remanufacture, reduce, recover). Studies estimate that the transition to a CE would save the world in excess of a trillion dollars annually while creating new jobs, business opportunities and economic growth. The emerging industrial revolution will enhance the symbiotic pursuit of new technologies and CE to transform extant production systems and business models for sustainability. This article examines the trends, availability and readiness of fourth industrial revolution (4IR or industry 4.0) technologies (for example, Internet of Things [IoT], artificial intelligence [AI] and nanotechnology) to support and promote CE transitions within the higher education institutional context. Furthermore, it elucidates the role of universities as living laboratories for experimenting the utility of industry 4.0 technologies in driving the shift towards CE futures. The article concludes that universities should play a pivotal role in engendering CE transitions.

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