scholarly journals OUTCOME BASED CURRICULUM DESIGNING: A FUTURISTIC APPROACH THE CASE STUDY OF THE MAHARAJA SAYAJIRAO UNIVERSITY OF BARODA

2021 ◽  
pp. 544-555
Author(s):  
Hitesh D Raviya ◽  
Deepali Dinesh Shahdadpuri

In the earlier days, syllabi were designed by some experienced teachers or experts who got specialization in particular areas in all the education institutions. The students were graded on the marks scored in the assessment in which some students might score high and some might not be. This type of previous curriculum did not ensure what students need to learn or what they are learning in their classrooms. University Grant Commission (UGC) under MHRD, Government of India, has already submitted the final draft under “Quality Improvement Programme, 2018” aim at the development of “Learning Outcomes Based Curriculum Framework (LOCF)” at UG and PG Levels. The learning outcomes are designed to help students understand the objectives of the course provided to them. It is a framework based on the expected learning outcomes (such as disciplinary knowledge, communication skills, critical thinking, problem-solving, analytical reasoning, research-related skills, etc.) that are expected to be attained by the students at the completion of their graduation. In this research paper, the researcher attempts to elaborate about Curriculum designing based on the approaches provided by J.C. Richards and Learning-Outcomes based Curriculum Framework. This research paper also has taken into consideration the analysis of curriculum development for the subject offered by Department of English in Faculty of Commerce at first year undergraduate courses (UG Level) from the academic year 1979-80 till 2019-20.

Author(s):  
Rocío Valderrama-Hernández ◽  
Fermín Sánchez-Carracedo ◽  
Lucía Alcántara-Rubio ◽  
Dolores Limón-Domínguez

This paper presents a methodology to evaluate (1) to what extent students of a higher degree in the field of education acquire sustainability competencies, and (2) to determine whether the subjects that develop the ESD achieve their learning objectives. The methodology is applied to a case study. The instruments used are the sustainability survey and the sustainability presence map developed by the EDINSOST project. The survey consists of 18 questions, and has been answered by 104 first-year students and 86 fourth-year students belonging to the Bachelor Degree in Primary Education Teaching at the University of Sevilla. The Mann-Whitney U test has been used to compare the results of the two groups, and Cohen's D has been used to measure the effect size. Students only obtain significant improvements, with 95% confidence, in three questions (Q4, Q5 and Q6), all concerning critical thinking and creativity. An improvement is also detected in question Q11, with a confidence of 90%. However, no subject in the curriculum develops the learning outcomes concerning questions Q4, Q5 and Q6, and only one subject develops the learning outcomes regarding question Q11. On the other hand, up to five subjects declare development of the learning outcomes regarding questions in which there is no improvement in student learning. These results suggest that the subjects are failing to reach their ESD learning objectives, and that the students are either trained in sustainability outside the university or the subject learning guides do not reflect the work done by the students throughout their studies


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rocío Valderrama-Hernández ◽  
Fermín Sánchez-Carracedo ◽  
Lucía Alcántara Rubio ◽  
Dolores Limón-Domínguez

This paper presents a methodology to evaluate (1) to what extent students of a higher degree in the field of education acquire sustainability competencies, and (2) to determine whether the subjects that develop Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) achieve their learning objectives. The methodology is applied to a case study. The instruments used are the sustainability survey and the sustainability presence map developed by the EDINSOST project. The survey consists of 18 questions, and has been answered by 104 first-year students and 86 fourth-year students belonging to the Bachelor Degree in Primary Education Teaching at the University of Seville. The Mann-Whitney U test has been used to compare the results of the two students groups, and Cohen’s D has been used to measure the effect size. Students only obtain significant improvements, with 95% confidence, in three questions: Q4 (I know procedures and resources to integrate sustainability in the subjects), Q5 (I analyze the opportunities presented in the subjects to plan educational projects to integrate sustainability) and Q6 (I design educational projects from the perspective of sustainability), all concerning critical thinking and creativity. An improvement is also detected in question Q11 (I know how to develop myself satisfactorily in community educational projects, encouraging participation), with a confidence of 90%. Surprisingly, no subject in the curriculum develops the learning outcomes concerning questions Q4, Q5 and Q6, and only one subject develops the learning outcomes regarding question Q11. However, up to five subjects declare development of the learning outcomes regarding questions in which there is no improvement in student learning. These results suggest that the subjects are failing to reach their ESD learning objectives, and that the students are either trained in sustainability outside the university or the subject learning guides do not reflect the work done by the students throughout their studies.


Author(s):  
Umar Iqbal ◽  
Deena Salem ◽  
David Strong

The objective of this paper is to document the experience of developing and implementing a second-year course in an engineering professional spine that was developed in a first-tier research university and relies on project-based core courses. The main objective of this spine is to develop the students’ cognitive and employability skills that will allow them to stand out from the crowd of other engineering graduates.The spine was developed and delivered for the first time in the academic year 2010-2011 for first-year general engineering students. In the year 2011-2012, those students joined different programs, and accordingly the second-year course was tailored to align with the different programs’ learning outcomes. This paper discusses the development and implementation of the course in the Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) department.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-91
Author(s):  
Hindun Hindun

Elementary school level, basic skills, reading, writing and arithmetic are given on the subjects of mathematics and Indonesian language.Math and Indonesian lessons are very useful and fundamental lessons.But the condition of learning in class III SDN 07 Pinang Sebatang Barat these two subjects have not achieved maximum results.This is evident from the results of mathematics and Indonesian replication given only 10 students (42%) of 32 students the total number of students in class III SDN 07 pinang a western trunk that get the value in accordance with KKM.Berarti than 50% of students' mathematics learning results are still below minimum completeness criteria (KKM), which has been determined by the school.The KKM has been determined by the school for mathematics ≥ 60, while the Indonesian language is ≥ 65 Based on the identification and analysis of the above problems found many problems: 1) is giving task method can improve learning outcomes of mathematics to the subject of simple fractions in Class III SD Negeri 07 Pinang Sebatang Barat Kecamatan Tualang in Academic Year 2015/2016? 2) Does the process skills approach can improve learning outcomes Indonesian Listen to the story on the subject of the third grade students of SDN 07 Pinang Sebatang Barat Kecamatan Tualang in academic year 2015/2016? As subject in this Classroom Action research is a third grade students of SD Negeri 0 7Pinang SebatangKecamatan Tualang Siak in the academic year 201 5/201 6 with the total number of students 32 people consisting of 18 male students - male and 18 female students with ability to understand the different subjects.This study uses learning tools consisting of: syllabus, learning implementation plan (RPP), Student Worksheet (LKS), and further training. The conclusion that: 1) Application of the method of assignment in the learning process can improve the results of teaching and learning mathematics at third grade students of SD Negeri 07 Pinang Sebatang Barat Kecamatan Tualang in academic Year 201 5/201 6, with the average results of students in cycle 1 reaches 63, 78 and in cycle 2 reaches 70.78. 2) Implementation other Method in the learning process can improve student Indonesian learning outcomes at third grade students in SD Negeri 07 Pinang Sebatang Barat Kecamatan Tualang in academic year 2015/2016, with the average student learning outcomes in cycle 1 reached 64.06 and in cycle 2 reaches 71.71.


Author(s):  
Sasilak Rodphotong

The attempts of the present study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of collaborative learning to enhance English communicative competence and evaluating students’ satisfaction towards the instruction. The participants in this study were 1,471 the first-year students enrolled in the first semester, 2017 academic year. The students’ English proficiency according to the CEFR was A1. The instruments used were lesson plans, pre-test and post-test and satisfaction questionnaire. The lessons were comprised of various collaborative learning activities emphasizing at the following topics: self-introduction, school schedule, telling time, asking and giving information, food, leisure, describing people, describing things and giving direction. The period of experiment was 20 hours. The independent sample t-test was calculated to find the differences. The findings revealed that there were statistically significant differences at the level of .01 after teaching with collaborative learning. This indicated that the students’ communicative competence significantly improved. Besides, the satisfaction questionnaire was distributed at the end of the instruction and the results indicated that the students had a positive satisfaction towards the instruction.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-98
Author(s):  
Teguh Prasojo

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa materi trigonometri melalui pembelajaran matematika dengan metode Tutor Sebaya pada siswa kelas X IPA 7 SMA 1 Kudus tahun pelajaran 2012/2013. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam 2 siklus yang masing-masing terdiri 4 tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil pengamatan untuk keaktifan siswa ada peningkatan sebesar 15,14 %. Hasil belajar matematika dari kondisi awal ke siklus I meningkat sebesar 14,42%, sedangkan dari siklus I ke siklus II ada peningkatan sebesar 7,69%, sehingga secara keseluruhan dari kondisi awal ke siklus II ada peningkatan sebesar 23,22%. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode tutor sebaya dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa kelas X IPA 7 SMA 1 Kudus tahun pelajaran 2012/2013 pada materi trigonometri.The purpose of this research is to improve the activity and student learning outcomes through learning mathematics trigonometry materials with methods Peer tutoring in class X IPA 7 SMA 1 Kudus in the academic year 2012/2013. This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles, each of which comprises four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The observation of student activity there is an increase of 15.14%. Mathematics learning outcomes from the initial conditions to the first cycle increased by 14.42%, while from the first cycle to the second cycle there is an increase of 7.69%, so that the whole of the first condition to the second cycle there is an increase of 23.22%. So it can be concluded that by using the method of peer tutors can increase the activity and results of class X student IPA 7 SMA 1 Kudus in the academic year 2012/2013 in the subject of trigonometry.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Sarjino Sarjino

This study aims to improve the timeliness of students in collecting assignments on google form for the online method of Light Vehicle Engineering Chassis Maintenance on the subject of Diagnosing Automatic Transmission Damage for Class XII odd semester SMK Wiworotomo Purwokerto Pelajar 2020/2021. The data obtained include data on student learning outcomes tests for each cycle, data from observations of teacher activities and data from observations of student activities. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that by maximizing the WA group class before and after learning can improve the timeliness of students in doing assignments on the google form material Diagnosing Automatic Transmission Damage Class XII TKRO SMK Wiworotomo Purwokerto Academic Year 2020/2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketepatan waktu siswa dalam mengumpulakn tugas pada google form mata pelajaran Pemeliharaan Sasis Pemindah Tenaga Teknik Kendaraan Ringan metode daring pada materi Mendiagnosis Kerusakan transmisi Otomtais Kelas XII semester gasal SMK Wiworotomo Purwokerto Pelajaran 2020/2021. Data yang diperoleh antara lain tentang data tes hasil belajar siswa setiap siklusnya, data hasil observasi aktifitas guru dan data hasil observasi aktifitas siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan memaksimalkan WA group kelas sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan ketepatan waktu siswa dalam mengerjakan tugas di google form materi Mendiagnosa Kerusakan Transmisi Otomatis Kelas XII TKRO SMK Wiworotomo Purwokerto Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021.


Author(s):  
Dr. Kanchan Wani

The COVID-19 is an ongoing global pandemic, caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was first identified in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 resulted in the abrupt shutting of all the educational institutions (schools, colleges, and universities) in India. This resulted in dramatic changes in the education system with the distinctive rise of e-learning, whereby teaching is undertaken remotely and on digital platforms. Online learning is a competent and contactless method of teaching to remotely located students. Geography is a branch of science which deals with the study of the earth’s surface and the relationships between people and their environment. Geographers explore both the physical properties of the earth’s surface and the human societies spread across it. The subject matter of Geography containing different theory papers and practical papers cannot just be effectively taught in a classroom or laboratory but best enlightened on the field. For the effective learning process in the subject of Geography, students require on-ground observations, laboratory analysis, projects and dissertations, field surveying, computer mapping and analysis, field trips and excursions, etc. It helps the budding Geographers to acquire not only theoretical knowledge but also practical skills. But the COVID-19 pandemic situation confronted the education system, forcing the educators in the field of Geography to shift to an online mode of teaching, leaving them with no option. During this crisis, the educators have given their best in teaching the subject matter of Geography to the students by using various open-source teaching aids by overcoming the issues like lack of training and professional technical support. This altered the traditional teaching and learning process in the field of Geography, which essentially affects the students of Geography. Thus, a case study was undertaken to assess the online teaching in the subject of Geography at the undergraduate level during the academic year 2020-21 from the student’s perspective.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
F. Yan. R. Hastati

This type of research is qualitative research as the subject in this study is 37 students of class XI Boga SMKN 2 Pariaman consisting of 36 female students and 1 male student. In conducting this research, researchers examined the implementation of learning by applying the cooperative learning model type Group Investigation. Based on the results of research carried out at SMKN 2 Pariaman in class XI Boga students in the second semester of the 2016/2017 academic year with the application of the Cooperative Learning Model Group Investigation type, it is known that there is an increase in learning outcomes obtained by students in cycle I on average 70.6 to increase in cycle II, the class average score reached 81.84 above the KKM 75


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-54
Author(s):  
Murni Sulistyaningsih ◽  
Navel Oktaviandy Mangelep

The purpose of this study is to know the improvement in student learning outcomes taught through ARIAS learning with cooperative settings in learning Analytical Geometry Fields. This study uses a research design type 0ne-Shot Case Study. The research subjects were lecturers and students of the second semester of the Department of Mathematics Education Unima, academic year 2018/2019, which succeeded 25 students. Data obtained through the results of the test form description. Obtained the average results of student learning outcomes using this learning model is 82 with a maximum value of 95, while the results of inferential statistical analysis obtained results t_hitung= 12,3494 > t_tabel=1,708, with a real level (∝) = 0.05. This means the average learning outcomes are more than 62.5 which is a benchmark of graduation. The results showed that using the ARIAS learning model with cooperative settings in learning Geometry Analytic Fields can improve student learning outcomes


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