Study on tumor cells' multidrug resistance and its reversion by Chinese herbs

2003 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin-Yi Chen
2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 259-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.N. Pavlov ◽  
N.A. Alexandrova ◽  
O.O. Krylova ◽  
P. Pohl ◽  
N.S. Melik-Nubarov

1991 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albin Pourtier-Manzanedo ◽  
Danièle Boesch ◽  
Francis Loor

1998 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 3674-3690 ◽  
Author(s):  
D M Bradshaw ◽  
R J Arceci

For cytotoxic agents to have an effect on tumor cells, drugs must first be transported into the cell, potentially be metabolized to an active form, and interact appropriately with target molecules. A final common pathway of cytotoxic agents is usually the initiation of programmed cell death, or apoptosis. Tumor cells overcome the effects of cytotoxic agents at one or more of these levels. The classic multidrug-resistance (MDR) phenotype, as mediated by the drug efflux pump, P-glycoprotein, is one of the most extensively studied mechanisms of drug resistance. Additional drug transporters, such as the multidrug resistance-associated proteins (MRPs), have also been identified and can convey drug-resistance phenotypes. Important questions remain as to how and whether such transport systems can be specifically measured and effectively targeted to improve therapeutic outcomes. Furthermore, alterations in drug targets, drug metabolism, repair of DNA damage caused by drugs, and the inability to initiate programmed cell death can all contribute to drug resistance and must be ultimately considered in the explanation of tumor-cell resistance to therapy. Continued exploration of the pharmacologic methods to circumvent drug resistance, as well as strategies that involve targeted therapy and immunomodulation, should increase the specificity and efficacy of treatments for patients with cancer.


2005 ◽  
Vol 102 (6) ◽  
pp. 1933-1938 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Levchenko ◽  
B. M. Mehta ◽  
X. Niu ◽  
G. Kang ◽  
L. Villafania ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1763-1767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeyuki Tasaka ◽  
Hirokazu Tanabe ◽  
Yoshiyuki Sasaki ◽  
Toshiki Machida ◽  
Mayumi Iino ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 53 (10) ◽  
pp. 1201-1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUN-CHUAL RHO ◽  
MASAHIKO HAYASHI ◽  
AKIKO FUKAMI ◽  
RIKA OBATA ◽  
TOSHIAKI SUNAZUKA ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 644-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Müller ◽  
W. Klinkhammer ◽  
M.U. Kassack ◽  
N. Eckstein ◽  
M. Wiese

2008 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 977-983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Jia ◽  
Henggui Xu ◽  
Yongfu Zhao ◽  
Lili Jiang ◽  
Jingda Yu ◽  
...  

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