scholarly journals Potensi Daun Serai sebagai Terapi Komplementer pada Selulitis

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-170
Author(s):  
Nursilri Meidania ◽  
Jihan Nur Pratiwi

Selulitis merupakan penyakit infeksi yang terjadi di kulit, baik itu dermis maupun jaringan subkutan. Gejala klinis yang muncul dapat berupa gejala akut yaitu eritema, nyeri, edema, inflamasi supurasi, serta gejala sistemik berupa malaise, demam, menggigil, dan nyeri lokal. Penyebab utama selulitis yaitu bakteri kokus gram positif seperti Streptococcus spp. atau Staphyloccocus aureus. Serai mengandung antimikroba dan antiinflamasi yang baik untuk membantu mengatasi selulitis. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk melaporkan temuan ilmiah terbaru tentang peran kandungan Serai dalam menngatasi selulitis dengan kandungannya yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri penyebab selulitis dan meredakan gejala peradangan dengan sifat antiinflamasinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel berjenis tinjauan pustaka ini adalah literature searching method melalui database NCBI dan Google Scholar. Tahun penerbitan sumber pustaka adalah dari tahun 1999 sampai tahun 2019 dengan 21 sumber pustaka dan 11 sumber yang digunakan dalam menjelaskan mekanisme kandungan Serai. Tema yang dikumpulkan terkait dengan kandungan Serai dalam mengatasi selulitis. Hasil dari sintesis artikel yang telah ditemukan yaitu serai bermanfaat dalam mengatasi selulitis. Kata kunci: antimikroba, daun serai, selulitis THE POTENTION OF LEMONGRASS AS COMPLEMENTER THERAPY IN CELLULITIS ABSTRACT Cellulitis is an infectious disease that occurs in the skin, both skin and subcutaneous tissue. Clinical symptoms that appear can be in the form of acute symptoms such as erythema, pain, edema, inflammation suppuration, and systemic symptoms consisting of malaise, fever, chills, and local pain. The main cause of cellulitis is gram-positive cocci such as Streptococcus spp. or Staphyloccocus aureus. Lemongrass contains antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory which is good for helping to overcome cellulitis. The purpose of this literature assessment is to report the latest scientific findings about the role of collection. The method used in this article is a literature search method through the NCBI database and Google Scholar. The year of library resource contributions is from 1999 to 2019 with 21 library sources and 11 sources used in describing the Serai Theme resources collected related to Serai content in overcoming cellulitis. The results of the synthesis of articles that have been found that Lemongrass is useful in overcoming cellulitis. Keywords: antimicroba, cellulitis, lemongrass

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-154
Author(s):  
Anisa Zulfiya Rahmah ◽  
Jihan Nur Pratiwi

Asma adalah gangguan inflamasi kronik saluran napas memunculkan gejala episodik berulang berupa sesak napas, dada terasa berat, mengi dan  muncul terutama malam dan atau siang. Pencetus serangan asma dapat disebabkan oleh sejumlah faktor seperti alergen, virus, bahan iritan yang menginduksi respon inflamasi. Cermai mengandung komponen anti-inflamasi aktif yang telah banyak digunakan oleh pengobatan tradisional sebagai upaya pengobatan asma. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk melaporkan temuan ilmiah terbaru tentang peran kandungan cermai dalam mengatasi asma dengan sifatnya sebagai antiinflamasi dan menurunkan kadar IgE. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel berjenis tinjauan pusta ka ini adalah literature searching method melalui database NCBI dan Google Scholar. Tahun penerbitan sumber pustaka adalah dari tahun 1991 sampai tahun 2018 dengan 21 sumber pustaka dan 13 sumber yang dapat digunakan. Tema yang dikumpulkan terkait dengan kandungan cermai dalam mengatasi asma. Hasil dari sintesis artikel yang telah ditemukan yaitu cermai bermanfaat dalam mengurangi kejadian asma. Kata kunci: anti-inflamasi, asma, phyllantus acidus THE POTENTION OF STAR GOOSEBERRY IN OVERCOMING ASTHMA ABSTRACT Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the airways causing recurrent episodic symptoms in the form of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest feels heavy and coughing especially at night and / or early morning. Triggers of asthma attacks can be caused by a number of factors such as allergens, viruses, irritants that induce an inflammatory response. Cermai contains active anti-inflammatory components that have been widely used by traditional medicine as an effort to treat asthma. The purpose of this literature review is to report the latest scientific findings about the role of chewing content in overcoming asthma with its anti-inflammatory properties and lower IgE levels. The method of this literature review used is article search through the NCBI database and Google Scholar. The year of publication of library resources is from 1991 to 2018 with 21 library sources and 13 sources that used in this review. The themes collected are related to the content of the mirror in dealing with asthma. The results of the synthesis of articles that have been found are useful in reducing the incidence of asthma. Keywords: anti-inflammation, asthma, phyllantus acidus


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-138
Author(s):  
Rifadly Yusril Maulana ◽  
Danang Samudro Wicaksono

Hemoroid atau yang dikenal sebagai wasir/ambeiyen merupakan kondisi peradangan dan melebarnya pembuluh darah vena di sekitar anus yang berasal dari pleksus hemoroidalis. Hemoroid timbul karena dilatasi, pembengkakan, atau inflamasi vena hemoroidalis yang disebabkan oleh konstipasti dan mengedan berulang, serta pola makan rendah serat. Bunga Pagoda dapat menjadi alternatif dalam mengurangi keluhan hemoroid dikarenakan daun dan akarnya mengandung senyawa fenolik yang berfungsi sebagai anti-inflamasi dan analgesik. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk melaporkan temuan ilmiah terbaru tentang peran kandungan Bunga Pagoda pada hemoroid dengan menghambat proses inisiasi dari inflamasi seperti menghambat pelepasan histamine dan mediator inflamasi, meningkatkan peristaltik usus, dan mengurangi pembengkakan serta perdaraan hemoroid. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah penelusuran artikel dengan metode literature searching melalui database NCBI dan Google Scholar. Tahun penerbitan sumber pustaka adalah dari tahun 1992 sampai tahun 2018 dengan 20 sumber pustaka. Tema yang dikumpulkan terkait dengan kandungan Bunga Pagoda terhadap hemoroid. Hasil dari sintesis artikel yang telah ditemukan yaitu Bunga Pagoda bermanfaat untuk mengurangi gejala hemoroid. Kata kunci: anti-inflamasi, clerodendrum, hemoroid THE EFFECT OF ANTIINFLAMMATION PAGODA TOWARD HEMORRHOID  ABSTRACT Hemorrhoid is an inflammatory condition and the dilation of veins around the anus that comes from the hemorrhoidal plexus. Hemorrhoids arise due to dilatation, swelling, or inflammation of the hemorrhoidal veins caused by repeated constipation and straining, and a low-fiber diet. Pagoda flowers can be an alternative in reducing hemorrhoid complaints because the leaves and roots contain phenolic compounds that function as anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. The purpose of this literature review is to report the latest scientific findings on the role of Pagoda Flowers in hemorrhoids by inhibiting the initiation of inflammation such as inhibiting the release of histamine and inflammatory mediators, increasing intestinal peristalsis, and reducing swelling and hemorrhoidal inflammation. The method used in this article is article search with literature searching method through the NCBI database and Google Scholar. The year of publication of library resources is from 1992 to 2018 with 20 library sources. The theme collected is related to the content of Pagoda Flowers against hemorrhoids. The results of the synthesis of articles that have been found that the Pagoda Flower is useful for reducing the symptoms of hemorrhoids.                                          Keywords: anti-inflamation, clerodendrum, hemorrhoid


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-162
Author(s):  
Danang Samudro Wicaksono ◽  
Rifadly Yusril Maulana

Osteoporosis adalah penyakit tulang sistemik yang ditandai oleh penurunan densitas massa tulang sehingga tulang menjadi rapuh dan mudah patah. Karakteristik osteoporosis adalah ditandai dengan adanya penurunan kekuatan tulang dengan faktor resiko berupa usia, ras kaukasian, jenis kelamin wanita, defisiensi kalsium dan vitamin, aktifitas fisik, dan merokok. Dandelion mengandung berbagai vitamin, mineral, dan inulin yang baik untuk pencegahan terjadinya osteoporosis. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk melaporkan temuan ilmiah terbaru tentang peran kandungan Dandelion dalam mencegah osteoporosis dengan kandungannya yang dapat membantu proses penyeimbangan kebutuhan gizi dalam membentuk tulang . Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel berjenis tinjauan pusta ka ini adalah literature searching method melalui database NCBI dan Google Scholar. Tahun penerbitan sumber pustaka adalah dari tahun 1991 sampai tahun 2018 dengan 21 sumber pustaka dan 12 sumber yang dapat digunakan. Tema yang dikumpulkan terkait dengan kandungan Dandelion dalam mencegah osteoporosis. Hasil dari sintesis artikel yang telah ditemukan yaitu Dandelion bermanfaat dalam mencegah osteoporosis.  Kata kunci: dandelion, inulin, kalsium, osteoporosis THE BENEFIT OF DANDELION TO PREVENTS OSTEOPOROSIS  ABSTRACT Osteoporosis is a systemic bone disease characterized by a decrease in bone mass density so that bones become brittle and break easily. The characteristics of osteoporosis are characterized by a decrease in bone strength with risk factors such as age, caucasian race, female sex, calcium and vitamin deficiency, physical activity, and smoking. Dandelion contains various vitamins, minerals, and inulin which are good for preventing osteoporosis. The purpose of this literature review is to report the latest scientific findings about the role of Dandelion content in preventing osteoporosis with its contents which can help the process of balancing nutritional needs in forming bone. The method used in this type of literature review article is the literature searching method through the NCBI and Google Scholar databases. The year of publication of library resources is from 1991 to 2018 with 21 library sources and 12 usable sources. The theme collected is related to the content of Dandelion in preventing osteoporosis. The results of the synthesis of articles that have been found that Dandelion is useful in preventing osteoporosis.  Keywords: calcium, dandelion, inulin, osteoporosis


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-200
Author(s):  
Muhammad Alka Fakhrizal ◽  
Kurnia Hadi Saputra

Alopesia berarti kerontokan rambut terlepas dari jenis penyebabnya. Alopesia dapat dibagi menjadi dua kategori utama: jaringan parut (cicatricial) dan non-jaringan parut (non-cicatricial). Penyebab alopesia termasuk penuaan, kekurangan gizi, ketidakseimbangan hormon, penyakit dan stres. Salah satu tanaman yang memiliki potensi untuk mencegah kerontokan rambut adalah daun katuk karena kaya akan vitamin dan senyawa fenolik. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk melaporkan temuan ilmiah terbaru tentang manfaat kandungan daun katuk dalam mencegah kerontokan rambut dengan meningkatkan pertumbuhan, memperbaiki vaskular, dan menutrisi rambut . Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel berjenis tinjauan pusta ka ini adalah literature searching method melalui database NCBI dan Google Scholar. Tahun penerbitan sumber pustaka adalah dari tahun 2001 sampai tahun 2020 dengan 32 sumber pustaka dan 20 sumber yang dapat digunakan. Tema yang dikumpulkan terkait dengan kandungan daun katuk dalam mencegah kerontokan rambut atau alopesia. Hasil dari sintesis artikel yang telah ditemukan yaitu daun katuk bermanfaat dalam mencegah kerontokan rambut. Kata kunci: alopesia, flavonoidsa, sauropus androgynous   THE POTENTION OF KATUK LEAF IN ORDER TO PREVENT HAIRLOSS ABSTRACT Alopecia means hair loss regardless of the type of cause. Alopecia can be divided into two main categories: scar tissue (cicatricial) and non-scar tissue (non-cicatricial). Causes of alopecia include aging, malnutrition, hormonal imbalance, illness and stress. One of the plants that has the potential to prevent hair loss is katuk leaves because it is rich in vitamins and phenolic compounds. The purpose of this literature assessment is to report the latest scientific findings about the benefits of katuk leaves in the prevention of hair loss by promoting growth, improving vascularity, and nourishing hair. The method used in this article is this literature is a method of searching literature through the NCBI database and Google Scholar. The year of library resources is from 2001 to 2020 with 32 library sources and 20 usable sources. The theme collected is related to the katuk leaf collection in the prevention of hair loss or alopecia. As a result of the synthesis of articles that have been found, katuk leaves are useful in preventing hair loss. Keywords: alopecia , flavonoid, sauropus androgynous


PLoS ONE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. e0138237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neal Robert Haddaway ◽  
Alexandra Mary Collins ◽  
Deborah Coughlin ◽  
Stuart Kirk

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-133
Author(s):  
Astra Zviedre ◽  
Arnis Engelis ◽  
Mohit Kakar ◽  
Aigars Pētersons

Potential Role of Cytokines in Children with Acute Appendicitis and Acute Mesenteric Lymphadenitis Although, AAP and AML have different etiological factors, clinical symptoms are very much similar but treatment tactics in both the disease differ a lot. In case of AML, treatment is more conservative and does not require hospitalization while in case of AAP immediate hospitalization and maybe further surgery can be mandatory. With the identification of group of cytokines serum inflammatory mediators IL-8, IL-10, IL-12[p70], IL-17, TNF-a and MCP-1, it is believed early and proper diagnosis of AAP in the near future. Research of cytokines-serum inflammatory mediators has opened new opportunities for an early detection and differentiation of these two diseases in children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL1) ◽  
pp. 1396-1399
Author(s):  
Disha Bhatero ◽  
Punam Sawarkar ◽  
Gaurav Sawarkar

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by novel Coronavirus. The overall prevalence rate of Covid-19 in Worldwide ( 9.94M )& it is (529 K) & (153 K) in India and Maharashtra. This situation can be considered under JanapadodhwansaVyadhi in Ayurveda. The primary purpose of Ayurveda  is the prevention of the disease in healthy individuals and eradication of disease, which are curable. Immunity comes under the Vyadhikshamatva. Further, Covid-19 infection is correlated with Vataj-Kaphaj Jwara. In Ayurveda Rasayana therapy to boost up immunity (Bala  & Vyadhikshamatva). The present study aimed to explore the concept of infectious disease and its prevention through different lifestyles described in Ayurveda. The above need-based information is collected from various Ayurvedicliterature (Laghutrayee, Bruhatryayi) along with numerous research articles from databases, such as PubMed, Google Scholar. All collected data were depicted in narrative form and tabular manner under different heads. Considering the above aspect in the prevention of Covid-19, the role of Ayurveda intervention may be proved more beneficial in Covid-19. Further, adoption of code of conduct may efficiently overcome the current pandemic situation by maintaining good immunity & implementation of Ahar, Vihar Vidhis, Dincharya, and Rutucharya& Sadvritta  for improving disease resistance.


Author(s):  
R. Rakhmanov ◽  
E. Bogomolova ◽  
A. Tarasov ◽  
S. Zaytseva

Comparative analysis of the incidence was conducted for the leading classes – “Respiratory diseases” and “Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue” – among cadets of two military schools studying in the same climatic region. General features in prevalence, indicators, structure, trends by years of study, and general features in the seasonality of increase in annual incidence are revealed. Role of the influence of synergistic risk factors for health is determined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 188-193
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Ghodrati

Background: Every woman has the right to have children. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the Jurisprudence study of the importance of the role of a woman right to have a child. Methods: A review of the literature with keywords of motherhood. The viewpoints of the jurists, jurisprudent law, right contraception and breastfeeding, spiritual rewards, pregnant women, instinct of having a child and the Quran. The Information Centers such as Scopus and Iranmedex, Magi ran SID, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Pub med, and in the returns without any time limitations up to 2018. Therefore, Qur'anic verses based on the topic and authentic Hadith texts as well as authoritative, authentic scientific articles. Results: Narrations and Quran verses on greatness and respect of a mother show the importance of the maternal role. The maternal role is a fabulous facet of perfection of a woman and Islam has considered spiritual rewards for it. In the Quran, many biological changes such as pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and taking care of a child and spiritual characteristics of mothers as the instinct seeking a child or generosity towards child have been mentioned. Islamic rules have a duty to extend this culture and aid mothers to achieve this right. Nobody can deprive a woman of it. Conclusion: In view of jurisprudent rules in Islam, if there is no limitation or natural barrier for a woman to have a child but her husband’s illogical unwillingness for having a child; this is, according to article 1130 of civil law, a kind of distress and embarrassment and the woman has the right to divorce.


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