scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Remaja Melalui Media Video Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Dampak Seks Bebas

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
Chelsea Titis Mentari Siwi ◽  
J. Nugrahaningtyas W. Utami ◽  
Tutik Astuti

Nowadays, many teenagers are faced with various challenges related to sexuality, such as the case of adolescent pregnancy enhancement, and high levels of sexually transmitted diseases (IMS) such as HIV/AIDS. This is hard for the teenagers to avoid because of several factors, such as the development of a child who is looking for a personal identity and always wants to try new things in their environment. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of adolescents ' health education through video media to change students ' knowledge of adolescent free sex impact in one of the high schools in Jogyakarta. This type of research is pre-experimented with a research plan of one group Pretests postest. The number of respondents was 97 students using total sampling technique. Bivariate analysis of the statistics of Wilcoxon, with an error rate of 5% (0.05). Most of the knowledge of respondents was pre Test 69 (71.1%), and post Test 61 (92.4%). The average level of knowledge of respondents pre test mean = 77.53 and the knowledge level respondent post test mean = 89.77 with the significance value of knowledge variable 0.000 (P value < 0.05) (α). There is a health education influence through video media to student knowledge about the impact of adolescent free sex age.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Anggun - Sulistiyani ◽  
Meida Laely Ramdani

Background: Choking deserves attention because it often happens to children. The inappropriate handling of choking becomes a vigilance. Caution and handling of choking become crucial even to cadres of Posyandu (the centre for pre- and post-natal health care and information for women and for children under five) in Karangsari Village. Thus, providing them with health education is necessary.Objective: To identify the influence of health education about handling choking on children through booklet media on the knowledge level of Posyandu cadres in Karangsari Village.Research Methods: This is a quantitative research using pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design approach. The research sample was taken through a total sampling technique. There were 30 cadres fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument consists of pre and post-test questionnaire, which was modified and had been tested for its validity and reliability.Research Result: The research result indicates that the knowledge average value obtained by the 30 respondents before being given health education is 61.50 and after being given health education is 88.00. The result of bivariate analysis using t-test sample paired test shows the p-value of 0.0001.Conclusion: There is an influence of health education about handling choking on children through booklet media on the knowledge level of Posyandu cadres in Karangsari Village.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1338-1345
Author(s):  
Erika Martining Wardani ◽  
Difran Nobel Bistara ◽  
Eppy Setiyowati

Efforts to prevent the spread of covid-19 through social media by providing information about covid-19. The study aims to determine the effect of social media on covid19 on hand washing behavior, mask wearing and physical distancing among Indonesian students. A pre-experimental research method with pre-test and post-test design. The research sample was 5400 students who were taken using simple random sampling technique. Health education interventions are given through social media and then the data is collected by distributing questionnaires with google form. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that after intervention through social media about covid-19 there was a change in transmission prevention behavior (p value 0.046), hand washing behavior (p value 0.011), mask wearing (p value 0.014), and physical distancing (p value 0.000). Social media is effectively used to provide health education because it can increase student knowledge and influence behavior in preventing covid-19 transmission


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-102
Author(s):  
Isaura Isabela Lontaan ◽  
Annastasia S. Lamonge ◽  
Indriani Yauri

Background: High cholesterol is one of the causes of coronary heart disease and stroke. Diet and activity patterns are the two main factors that can lead to high cholesterol levels in the blood. Therefore, it needs good knowledge, skills, and motivation that is strong enough, to be able to effectively prevent high cholesterol occurrence. The purpose of this study is to identify the effectiveness of Lasallian health education on improving women's behavior with high cholesterol levels in the village Poigar II South Minahasa regency. Methods. The research design is a Quasi Experiment using Pre Test Post Test Design with Control Group. The numbers of participants were 32 people with a purposive sampling technique of sampling. Data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney tests. Results. Research shows the effect of Lasallian health education on improving women's behavior with high cholesterol levels with significant values p-Value = 0.001 (p-value < α 0.05). Discussion: This method can help respondents to open up and share experiences so that sharing can be a motivation for each respondent in terms of changing behavior for the better. If there is a good experience that was told by the respondent that can be done, it can be taken and if the experience about the bad behavior can be issued. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of Lasallian health education on the improvement of women 's behavior. So that the advice given in this study is so this can be useful for the society, especially women patients to be able to acquire the knowledge, skills, and motivation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Putria Carolina

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a syndrome caused by an imbalance between demands and supply of insulin, this disease is a chronic systemic and multifactorial disease that is excised with hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia. Symptoms that arise are due to lack of insulin secretion or insulin associated with microvascular and macrovascular disorders, neuropathic disorders and dermopathic lesions. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge about diabetes mellitus in the community in Pahandut Village, Palangka Raya. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design approach. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 30 respondents in Pahandut, Palangka Raya. Data collection used a measuring instrument in the form of a questionnaire, the treatment used was health education, data were analyzed using the non-parametric statistical test of the Wilcoxon Sign Ranks Test. The level of knowledge before health education was conducted in the community in Pahandut Palangka Raya Village, it was known that out of 30 respondents there were 20 respondents (67%) with less knowledge, 8 respondents (26%) who had sufficient knowledge and 2 respondents (7%) who had good knowledge. The level of knowledge after being given health education revealed that out of 30 respondents, there were no respondents (0%) who lack knowledge, 8 respondents (27%) were knowledgeable enough and 22 respondents (73%) were well-informed. The results of the analysis through statistical tests were obtained Sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 which means smaller than p-value 0.05, so that the results obtained <p-value (0.000 <0.05). So it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education on the level of knowledge about diabetes mellitus in the community in Pahandut Palangka Raya.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih ◽  
Fikri Rizky

<p><em>The high incidence of breast cancer is due to the lack of awareness of women to immediately check themselves in case of abnormalities in the breast. Therefore the need for knowledge about the early prevention of breast cancer by providing health education with various media such as slides and video. The purpose of this research was to know the effectiveness of health education with slide and video media to the level of knowledge about breast care on the students of class VII and VIII. This study was a pre-experimental study with three group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this research was the students of class VII and VIII SMP 2 Kasihan which amounted to 147 people. Sampling technique in this research used total sampling. The results obtained p value 0.000 with slide media, p value 0.002 with video media, and p value 0.000 with slide and video media which means that values are smaller than the error level is 0.05 so Ha was accepted and H0 rejected. Health education with slide and video media effectively improve students' knowledge. Health education with the most effective slide media increased the knowledge of VII and VIII SMP Negeri 2 Poor students compared to video media and slide and video media.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Marwiyatu Ramadania ◽  
Agustina Agustina ◽  
Dwi Mutia Wenny

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Tim SATGAS COVID-19 mencatat pada 13 Desember 2020 sebanyak 54.368 remaja yang terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19. Hal ini diakibatkan dari kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang COVID-19. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pada remaja salah satunya melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media audio-visual terhadap pengetahuan remaja. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian pre-eksperimental. Populasi  penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa-siswi Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Huda Kota Depok. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 60 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sampling jenuh. Analisis data menggunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan melalui media audio-visual rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan remaja meningkat dari 12,52 menjadi 20,97. P-value yang diperoleh sebesar 0,001<0,05. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media audio-visual memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap pengetahuan remaja. Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan remaja sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Diharapkan agar remaja dapat mencari informasi mengenai COVID-19 dari berbagai sumber yang dapat diakses dengan mudah dan remaja memiliki kemauan untuk memahami lebih dalam mengenai COVID-19 agar remaja dapat melakukan upaya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 dengan baik. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Media Audio-visual, Remaja, COVID-19    Abstract Background: The COVID-19 Task Force Team noted that on December 13, 2020, 54,368 teenagers were confirmed positive for COVID-19.  This is due to the lack of knowledge of teenagers about COVID-19.  One of the ways to increase knowledge in adolescents is through health education.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on COVID-19 through audio-visual media on adolescent knowledge. Method: This type of quantitative research with pre-experimental research methods. The population of this research is all students of Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Huda Depok City. The sample used was 60 respondents. The sampling technique was saturated sampling. Data analysis used Univariate and Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Results: The results showed that after health education was conducted through audio-visual media, the average level of knowledge of adolescents increased from 12.52 to 20.97.  The p-value obtained is 0.001 <0.05. Health education about COVID-19 through audio-visual media has a positive influence on adolescent knowledge. Conclusion: There is a significant increase in adolescents knowledge after health education. It is hoped that adolescents can seek information about COVID-19 from various sources that can be accessed easily and teenagers have the willingness to understand more deeply about COVID-19 so that adolescents can make efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 properly. Keywords: Knowledge, Health Education, Audio-visual Media, Adolescents, COVID-19


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernawaty Siagian ◽  
Vera Manalu

Febrile seizure rate on toddler was quite high and tended to increase every year. This was because as toddler experiencing febrile seizures they were not properly handled by the parents. Febrile seizure in toddler if not treated quickly can affect the increasing in seizure frequency and can cause death. The capability of mother in handling febrile seizure must be based on the right knowledge of febrile seizure. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of the mother before and after health education based on 10 steps in handling febrile seizure on toddler in Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. Experimental research method with one group pretest-posttest designed with random sampling technique approach involving 80 mothers with 0 to 5 year old who had fever being hospitalized. The researchers prepared 10 images of steps in handling febrile seizures randomly and asked the respondents to arrange the pictures according to their knowledge. The results were observed to determine their knowledge rearranging as pretest data. Afterward, health education was given about 10 correct steps. Thereafter, reobserved was made and the knowledge in arranging 10 images was obtained as post test data. The knowledge score before health education was 20.75% and after was 83.75%. While the analytical test used paired t test. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge before and after health education. p value = 0.00 < 0.05. The results showed that the value of tcount (14.26) > t table (2.26). Increased knowledge in mothers reduced the risk of recurrence of febrile seizures in toddler and the nurse who had not tought these steps needed to run regularly to the mothers whose child was being hospitalized.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Puspa Ayu Larasanti ◽  
Baiq Iin Rumintang

Latar Belakang : Setiap hari di negara berkembang, 20.000 anak perempuan di bawah usia 18 melahirkan. Pada tahun 2014 kasus kehamilan remaja mencapai 33,4 juta remaja. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang peneliti lakukan, Kabupaten Lombok Barat merupakan wilayah yang memiliki jumlah ibu hamil terbanyak pada tahun 2017 dengan 15,246 jiwa dibandingkan Wilayah Kota Mataram dengan 10,021 Jiwa, hasil studi kasus kehamilan remaja pada tahun 2017 kasus tertinggi berada di wilayah Puskesmas Lingsar dengan 135 Kasus. Penggunaan media yang tepat dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan menjadi salah satu solusi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan dalam mengurangi kejadian kehamilan remaja. Video merupakan media yang tepat karena video memiliki durasi yang tidak terlalu panjang. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui adanya Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Mengenai Dampak Kehamilan Usia Remaja Di SMPN 1 Lingsar tahun 2018. Metode : Desain penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian One Group Pre-test Post-test. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Simple Random Sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 40 responden. Peneliti memberikan intervensi berupa pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media video mengenai dampak kehamilan remaja yang berdurasi 10 menit. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan diberikan selama 1 hari dan berlangsung 1 jam dengan 2x pemberian pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media video yaitu setelah pretest dan  sebelum posttest. Hasil : Sebelum diberikan intervensi responden yang mendapatkan skor 76-100 (Kriteria Baik) sebanyak 2 responden (5,0%), kemudian setelah diberikan intervensi responden yang mendapatkan skor 76-100  (Kriteria Baik) meningkat menjadi 37 responden (92,5%)  Hasil uji statistik dengan Wilcoxon Test diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 atau p < α=0,05 Kesimpulan : Ada Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Mengenai Dampak Kehamilan Usia Remaja Di SMPN 1 Lingsar Tahun 2018 AbstractBackground: Every day in developing countries, 20,000 girls under the age of 18 give birth. In 2014 cases of teenage pregnancy reached 33.4 million adolescents. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers, West Lombok Regency is the region that has the highest number of pregnant women in 2017 with 15,246 people compared to Mataram City Region with 10,021 Souls, the results of the 2017 teenage pregnancy case study the highest case in the Lingsar Health Center with 135 Case. The use of appropriate media in providing health education is one solution to solve the problem in reducing the incidence of teenage pregnancy. Video is the right media because the video has a duration that is not too long.Aim : This research is to know the influence of Health Education Using Media Video to Improving Young Women Knowledge About The Impact Of Teenage Adolescent Pregnancy At SMPN 1 Lingsar 2018.Method : The design of this study was conducted using the One Group Pre-test Post-test design. Sampling technique in this study using Simple Random Sampling with a sample amounted to 40 respondents. Researchers provide intervention in the form of health education using video media about the impact of teen pregnancy which lasted 10 minutes. Provision of health education is given for 1 day and lasts 1 hour with 2x of health education using video media and that is after pretest and before posttest.Results : Before the intervention of respondents who got the score of 76-100 (Good Criteria) as much as 2 respondents (5.0%), then after given the intervention of respondents who get score 76-100 (Good Criteria) 37 respondents (92.5%) Results of statistical tests with Wilcoxon Test obtained P value = 0,000 or p <α = 0.05Conclusion : There is an Effect Health Education Using Video Media To Increasing Young Women Knowledge About The Impact Of Teenage Adolescent Pregnancy at SMPN 1 Lingsar in Year 2018


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
Yunita Syahputri Damanik ◽  
Efrata Sembiring

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN PENGGUNAAN GARAM BERYODIUM AbstractIn Indonesia IDD (Iodine Deficiency Disorder) is one of the serious public health problems because of the impact it has on the survival and quality of human resources. A long-term sustainable effort is by iodizing salt, which is adding iodine to food ingredients. The aim of this program is that 90% or more households consume iodized salt according to the requirements, which is 30-80 parts permillion (ppm). The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the housewives with the use of iodized salt in Delitua Timur, Deli Serdang. The sampling technique in this research was non probability sampling using a purposive method of 96 people. The analysis carried out using the chi-square test. The results of the research on 96 respondents for the knowledge variable obtained a p-value of 1,000 where p > 0.05 which means there was  not relationship between knowledge and the use of iodized salt. And for attitude variables obtained p-value 0.010 which means there was a relationship between attitudes and use of iodized salt in Delitua Timur, Deli Serdang. The suggested for this research to the society to increase their knowledge and positive attitude to use of iodized salt in an effort to improve health and nutrition.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Dwi Kartika Pebrianti

One of the causes of the high recurrence rate in mental illness patients is the lack of understanding of the patient and their family in caring for patients at home after returning from the mental hospital. This understanding is obtained through the educational process provided by health workers, one of which is a nurse. Health education for patients and their families is very necessary for patient independence after returning home, especially for patients with mental disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and motivation of nurses in implementing patient and family education in mental hospitals. This research used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The sample size is 117 nurses. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling technique. Place of research in the inpatient room of the Jambi Province Mental Hospital. The bivariate analysis found that there was a nurse motivation (0.03) with the performance of nurses in providing health education to patients and their families. While the data analysis attitude variable has no relationship (p-value: 0.302). It is hoped that nurses as the spearhead of service at RSJD Jambi Province can improve their role and performance in providing health education which contributes to increasing the health status of patients reducing the risk of recurrence due to a lack of understanding of patients and families in caring for patients while at home


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