Productivity and Blocking dalam Sistem Morfologi Bahasa Arab

Zaqiatul Mardiah; Ahmad Khorin Junaedi

doi:10.36722/sh.v3i2.201

Productivity and Blocking dalam Sistem Morfologi Bahasa Arab

JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA ◽

10.36722/sh.v3i2.201 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 109

Author(s):

Zaqiatul Mardiah ◽

Ahmad Khorin Junaedi

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Word Formation ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Standard Pattern ◽

Pattern Change ◽

Blocking Factor ◽

Library Research ◽

Reference Theory ◽

The One ◽

Block Factor

Abstrak - Bahasa Arab adalah bahasa yang produktif, berdasarkan pada akar dan pola, dan sistem kata dan paradigma. Sehubungan dengan itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap produktivitas formasi kata baru dalam bahasa Arab. Namun, dalam menggambarkan produktivitas, ada faktor pemblokiran yang berfungsi sebagai penghalang produktivitas. Penelitian ini menjelaskan dan menjelaskan bentuk atau pola yang keberadaannya diblokir oleh bentuk lain yang tidak mengikuti pola standar.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode deskriptif digunakan dalam analisis data. Temuan dianalisis berdasarkan teori yang relevan. Ringkasan dari temuan tersebut adalah tujuan penelitian ini. Teori tentang qawaidul I'lal dari Al Ghulayaini (1994) dan Sulaiman (1995), di nahwu al asri, digunakan sebagai teori referensi dalam penelitian ini, sedangkan data diambil dari majalah Alo Indonesia edisi 104.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Arab memiliki 7 jenis bentuk atau perubahan pola yang melanggar aturan wazan. Perubahan pola semacam ini menjadi faktor pembatas bagi generasi pola sebenarnya. Memang, pola ini adalah pola yang sering digunakan secara produktif. Dalam istilah bahasa Arab, pola tersebut dikenal sebagai qawa idul I'lal. Mereka adalah (1) i`la: l bi al-qalb, ada dalam 124 kata, (2) i`la: l bi al-hadf, ada dalam 56 kata, (3) i'la: l bi al-taskin adalah dalam 9 kata, (4) i`la: l bi al-naql ada dalam 21 kata, (5) i`la: l bi al-naql wa al-qalb ada dalam 27 kata, dan (6) i`la : l bi al-naql wa al-hadf, ada dalam 10 kata, dan juga (7) 'i`la: l bi al-naql wa al-qalb wa al-hadf ada dalam 1 kata. Kata Kunci – Kata dan Paradigma, Morfologi, Produktivitas, Pemblokiran, I’lal Abstract - Arabic is a productive language, based on root and pattern, and word and paradigm system. In relation to it, this research aims to reveal the productivity of new word formation in Arabic. However, in describing the productivity, there is a blocking factor that serves as a barrier for the productivity. This reseach describes and explains the forms or patterns whose existence are blocked by other forms which do not follow a standard pattern.This research is a library research which use qualitative approach. The descriptive methods are used in the data analysis. Findings are analyzed based on the relevan theory. The summary of the findings are the goal of this study. Theory about qawaidul I’lal from Al Ghulayaini (1994) and Sulaiman (1995), in nahwu al asri, are used as a reference theory in this study, while the data are drawn from Alo Indonesia magazine 104 edition. The results of analysis reveal that Arabic has 7 type of form or pattern change that violate the apply wazan rules. These kinds of pattern change become a block factor for the generation of the true pattern. Indeed, these patterns are the one that are frequently used in a productive way. In Arabic term, those pattern are well known as qawa-idul I’lal. They are (1) i`la:l bi al-qalb, exist in 124 words, (2) i`la:l bi al-hadf, exist in 56 words, (3) i`la:l bi al-taskin is in 9 words, (4) i`la:l bi al-naql is in 21 words, (5) i`la:l bi al-naql wa al-qalb is in 27 words, and (6) i`la:l bi al-naql wa al-hadf, exist in 10 words, as well as (7) 'i`la:l bi al-naql wa al-qalb wa al-hadf is in 1 word. Keywords - Word and paradigm, morfologi, productivity, blocking, I’lal

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SYAFA'AT (INTERCESSION) IN AL-QUR'AN PERSPECTIVE (A Study on the Interpretation of Maudhu'i)

Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura ◽

10.22373/jiif.v18i2.3498 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 18 (2) ◽

pp. 323

Author(s):

Zaenal Arifin

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Text Analysis ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Data Sources ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Library Research ◽

The Right ◽

Written Materials ◽

Good Deeds

This study aims to find out the Al-Qur'an's view on the theme of intercession, understand intercession in relation to other than Allah, such as Angels, Rasulallah, Al-Qur'an and know who has the right to obtain intercession and its criteria. The study was designed through descriptive research conducted with a thematic qualitative approach with the maudhu'i method. The subjects in this study are library research, that is, all data sources come from written materials related to the topics discussed. Data analysis in this study uses text analysis. The results of this study indicate that syafa'at is still being discussed by the scholars, but most of the scholars say that the syafa'at exists later on the Day of Judgment. As for the group that believes that there is Shafi'i is the Shiite and Ahlussunah groups, while the Mu'tazilah group believes that there is no Syafa'at in the afterlife, of course with their respective arguments. As for those who can give syafa'at are angels, prophets, pious people and good deeds, of course after getting permission and blessings from God.

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The Fault In Our Stars By John Green

Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole ◽

10.36057/jilp.v1i1.16 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 158-166

Author(s):

Agustia Anusi

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

The Novel ◽

Human Beings ◽

Love Story ◽

Good Shape ◽

Library Research ◽

The Subject ◽

Data Collection Technique ◽

The One

The problem in this thesis is the irony of love story between two human beings who are in love, the irony occurs when the fate has separated their love story. The tragic story of Hazel and Augustus' love is inspired by the author's visit to chronic cancer patients at the hospital, about their hopes and love that would be impossible to achieve. In this writing, library research is taken as the method of data collection. As for data analysis method, the writer performs systematic procedures by understanding the novels, the characters of Hazel and Augustus, as well as the structural theory. Data collection technique uses documentation technique in finding relevant data to the subject of analysis. In data analysis techniques, the writer uses structural technique by analyzing the novel based on the elements that shape them. The results of research in this thesis are: 1) destiny seems to separate the love story of Hazel and Augustus, where Hazel is suffered from the chronic cancer while Augustus is in good shape, but Augustus is willing to love Hazel until the end of life, 2) destiny continues to play their love story, this time it is August that suffers from chronic illness and is on the verge of death, while Hazel's condition is getting better. This time, it is Hazel that loves Augustus until the end of his life, and faithfully accompanied him; 3) the irony has occurred in the love story of Hazel and Augustus where the unfair destiny has turned the deaths and hopes on both of them, the one who is almost dies has become better, on the contrary the one who is healthy has been picked by the death in the end. The love story and hope of being together have been ironically played by the fate.

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SISTEM KEKERABATAN MATRILINEAL DALAM MITOS “MALIN KUNDANG”

Jurnal Ilmu Budaya ◽

10.31849/jib.v15i1.2032 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

pp. 48-67

Author(s):

Yulita Fitriana

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Problem Solving ◽

Cultural Identity ◽

Deep Structure ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Descriptive Data ◽

Economic Issues ◽

Library Research ◽

Kinship System ◽

The Family

This study aims to know the problem solving of economy, socio-culture, and religion in respect to matrilineal concept of Minangkabau society. The problems raised in this study are about the problem of economy, socio-culture, and religion related to matrilineal concept. The result of study proves that the “surface structure” that belongs to this story contained “deep structure” that reflects the cultural identity of the matrilineal society of Minangkabau. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data obtained through library research with the presentation of descriptive data analysis. After investigation, It can be concluded that the matrilineal kinship system in Minangkabau society affects the way the society in addressing the problems that arise, as seen in the myth of “Malin Kundang”. The myth illustrates matters as follows. 1. The economic issues that arise is solved by wandering famous tradition in Minang community. 2. After marriage, a man will stay in the family of woman (matrilocal). If the opposite happens, it becomes a disgrace to the family. 3. Punishment of Malin Kun-dang figures closely associated with the position of Minangkabau women who are considered high in society, in the tradition and values of Islam exposed by Minangkabau community.

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Dirâsah Tahlîliyyah Nahwiyyah ‘an Adawât al-Syarti wa Isti’mâluhâ fî al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah

Loghat Arabi : Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab ◽

10.36915/la.v2i1.20 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 39

Author(s):

Zullkiflih Zulkiflih ◽

M Napis Djuaeni ◽

Hamzah Hamzah

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Reduction ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Analytic Study ◽

Analysis Process ◽

Library Research

This research is entitled Dirasah Tahliliyah Nahwiyyah 'an Adawat al-Syart wa Isti'maluha fi al-Lughah al-Arabiyyah (a grammatical analytic study of adhawat al-syart and its use in Arabic). This study aims to explain the essence of the syartiyah sentence and find out the use of adawat syart in Arabic. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of library research. The method of collecting data is through documentation by using quotes and transferring trusted sources either directly or indirectly. The data analysis process goes through three interactive stages, namely data reduction, data exposure, then verification and drawing conclusions. The result of this study is that the syartiyah sentence is a sentence consisting of fi'il syart and jawabu syart by using adawat syart (devices of syart). Adawat syart is a set of tools used to form syartiyah sentences (fi'il syart and answer syart), which are divided into two types, namely adawat syart al-jazimah and adawat syart ghair al-jazimah. The mention of adawat (adawat syart) is because not all of them are in the harf category, but some are in the isim category, namely: in, idzma, man, ma, mahma, mataa, aina, ayyaana, annaa, haitsuma, ayyu, idza, kaifama, law, lawma, lawla and amma.

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MANAJEMEN KURIKULUM KITAB KUNING DI PONDOK PESANTREN

MANAGERE : Indonesian Journal of Educational Management ◽

10.52627/ijeam.v2i2.26 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 123-135

Author(s):

Zainul Ihsan ◽

Chusnul Muali

Keyword(s):

Content Analysis ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Learning Outcomes ◽

Integrated Curriculum ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Learning Approach ◽

Curriculum Management ◽

Library Research ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

New Curriculum

This paper aims to explore the concept of curriculum management implementation in the learning of the kitab kuning at Islamic boarding schools. Through good and correct management of kitab kuning learning, it is expected that kitab kuning learning outcomes can be achieved optimally. This research uses a qualitative approach to the type of library research. The data analysis technique uses content analysis. The results showed that the management of the kitab kuning curriculum in pesantren was carried out in an integrated manner, because the integrated curriculum had a learning approach that allowed students, both individually and in groups to actively search, explore, and find concepts. Not to forget this integrated curriculum is a new curriculum without leaving the previous curriculum model, so that the integration of the old and new curriculum models can strengthen pesantren education as a unique, creative, and unique institution.

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Reward and Punishment to Motivate Performance in Islamic Perspective

Proceedings of the ICECRS ◽

10.21070/icecrs2020375 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 ◽

Author(s):

Abdul Mun’im ◽

Renny Oktafia ◽

Taufiq Churrahman

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Data Reduction ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

The Other ◽

Islamic Education ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Library Research ◽

The Future ◽

Reward And Punishment

In Islamic education, the granting of punishment and reward is permitted based on the Quran and Sunnah by maintaining aspects of tarbiyah. This study aims to discuss how effective the application of reward and punishment systems in motivating someone's performance in general, be it students, employees. And as a religious individual, especially for those who are Muslim, how does the effect of implementing this reward and punishment system increase faith and good deeds or avoid evil. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include library research, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, and data verification. The results showed that the forms of rewards given included rewarding someone who excelled in an action, were able to improve the person's performance motivation in the future and could motivate others to do the same good.On the other hand, punishment is also important to apply including giving advice and guidance, showing a sour face, giving a hard rebuke, and giving additional tasks, such as memorizing the surah or short verses from the Quran or hadith, is also able to prevent someone from doing negative things and try not to repeat negative things in the future.

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ANALISIS VISUAL SAMPUL MAJALAH “BOBO” EDISI BULAN APRIL 2016

PRASI ◽

10.23887/prasi.v12i01.13917 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 12 (01) ◽

Author(s):

Ni Nyoman Sri Witari ◽

Ketut Nala Hari Wardana

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Research Method ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Visual Data ◽

Library Research ◽

Dynamic Layout ◽

Principal Design ◽

Observation Results ◽

Magazine Cover

Bobo Magazine is one of children’s magazine which is still exsisted from 1974 until now. Their cover has its own uniqueness. This research was aimed at identifying visual layout of Bobo Magazine, finding the quality of element’s design and visuals elements. The research method is qualitative approach which are collected from observation results, documentation and library research. The object of research was Bobo’s magazine cover of April edition, 2016. The data analysis used to analyze visualization quality was the theory of Tom Lincy about five principal design on printed works, such as proportion, balance, contrast, rhyme, and unity. From the visual data analysis it was found that layout composition from illustration, texts/letter, and colour on cover has applied the principles of unity, balance, rhyme, contrast and proportion. The visual’s fascination is unique, different from others, because it was supported by the use of Bobo’s family characters as icons, the use of bright pastel colours, the use of exact San Serif letters and dynamic layout of objects

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Analisis Puisi Pada Hari Minggu Kucari Ayah ke Kota Karya Hasan Aspahani Ditinjau dari Aspek Semiotik

Adjektiva: Educational Languages and Literature Studies ◽

10.30872/adjektiva.v2i1.844 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 9-13

Author(s):

Sheyla Adeline ◽

Syaiful Arifin ◽

Tri Indrahastuti

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Structured Interview ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Note Taking ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Library Research ◽

Approach Method ◽

The City ◽

Casual Relationship

This study aims to describe the shape of the icons, indexes, and symbols contained in the poem On Sunday I’m Looking For My Father To The City. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach method. Data collection techniques used are library research techniques, reading techniques, note-taking techniques, and semi-structured interview techniques. The data analysis techniques used is to understand the data as a whole, classify the data,make comparisons of data matches, and draw data conclusions. The results of this study include (1) Icons in the poem On Sunday I Look for Father to The City by Hasan Aspahani there two types of icons, namely image icons and diagrammatic icons.(2) The index in the poem On Sunday I’m Looking for My Father to The City by Hasan Aspahani is an index in various findings between texts.(3) Symbols in Hasan Aspahani’s poem On Sunday I Look for Father to the City are signs that do not show a casual relationship between the signifier and the signifier.

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CALABAI DAN BISSU SUKU BUGIS: REPRESENTASI GENDER DALAM NOVEL CALABAI KARYA PEPI AL-BAYQUNIE

CaLLs (Journal of Culture Arts Literature and Linguistics) ◽

10.30872/calls.v4i2.1645 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 89

Author(s):

Alfian Rokhmansyah ◽

Irma Surayya Hanum ◽

Dahri Dahlan

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Social Construction ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

The Novel ◽

Main Character ◽

Gender Variation ◽

Library Research ◽

The Social ◽

Phase Data ◽

Gender Variations

This research focuses on disclosing things related to the existence of calabai as a variation of gender in Bugis culture which is illustrated in the Calabai novel by Pepi Al-Bayqunie. This research is a library research with a qualitative approach so that it is focused on the text of the Calabai novel by Pepi Al-Bayqunie. Data analysis is done through the data classification phase, data analysis, and conclusion of the analysis results. The results of this study indicate the existence of gender variations depicted in the Calabai novel by Pepi Al-Bayqunie. In the Calabai novel by Pepi Al-Bayqunie, the gender variation in the Bugis tribe described is calabai. In Bugis culture in Sulawesi the existence of calabai is a form of gender variation in addition to men or women. Calabai who was described by the author in the novel was a Calabai who had privileges and finally he became a bissu. The main character is described as a calabai who later becomes bissu. In relation to the existence of calabai and bissu as illustrated in the novel, it turns out that there is a rejection from the group that considers these two gender variations to be incompatible with human nature. The existence of calabai is a problem because it is contrary to the social construction that already exists in the community. However, unlike Calabai, the existence of bissu is considered more respectable because it plays an important role in Bugis culture.

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Konsep Ma’rifat Syekh Abu Hasan Asy-Syadzily dalam Buku Risalatul Amin Fi Al-Wushul Li Rabb Al-Alamin

ESOTERIK ◽

10.21043/esoterik.v5i2.6424 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 326

Author(s):

Muhammad Tahyudin Rizak

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Research System ◽

Library Research

Sufism is one of the central studies in Islam. One of the figures is Abu Hasan Asy-Syadzily. Asy-Syadzily has his own concept in understanding Sufism, especially ma'rifat. This study discusses how the concept of ma'rifat Syekh Abu Hasan Asy-Syadzily. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach and data analysis that is inductive / qualitative while data collection techniques are through the library research system. The results showed that the understanding of ma'rifat according to Shaykh Abu Hasan Asy-Syadzily was something that cut off everything except Allah Almighty, and was something that led to God Almighty. Asy-Syadzily also said that there are two deeds that can facilitate us to wushul (up to) Allah, the Ma'rifat and love. The essence of ma'rifat is sufficiency with Allah from everything else.

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