scholarly journals The Accompanist as the Lord of Time (on the Example of Sonata for French Horn and Piano by Jane Vignery)

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (54) ◽  
pp. 93-107
Author(s):  
M.M. Obolenska
Keyword(s):  
Time Management ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
French Horn ◽  
Solo Piano ◽  
Musical Time ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
The Right ◽  
Horn And Piano

Sonata for French horn and piano by Belgian female composer Jane Vignery (1913–1974), which has not been studied before, is analyzed in the article. The main attention is focused on the role of the pianist-accompanist in the process of composing dramaturgy. Skillful manipulation of musical time is the key to the convincingly constructed dramaturgy of a piece of music. Time management is especially evident in the moments of dramatic knots. By the dramaturgical knot we mean the transition from the completion of one dramaturgical element to the beginning of the next. At the beginning of a piece of music (or part of it) it is the transition from inaction to action, from silence to music. In the proposed chamber sonata, the overwhelming majority of the dramaturgical nodes are entrusted with the part of the solo piano, which forms the hypothesis of the research theme : the successful construction of the dramaturgical profile of the sonata, and, as a result, reporting to the listener a quality product, that can cause an emotional response, depends largely on the pianist’s professional knowledge of time. Objectives. The aim of the article is an attempt to prove the leading role of the piano part in the process of constructing the dramatic relief of the proposed sonata. In connection with the tasks set, the issues of correlating between the concepts of "concertmaster" and "accompanist" are clarified. As a conclusion, we see the central orientation in the activity of the pianist-in-ensemble in the conductor’s work, which includes the coverage of the score of the work and the management of musical time - the most important component of dramatic art. Results. A dramaturgical analysis of the sonata for French horn and piano by Jane Vignery has been made. The strategically important sections of the musical form are discussed and described in detail. The first part of the sonata is represented by the sonata allegro. There is no introduction in the sonata, so the initial impulse with which the pianist will take the first chords is very important. The development of the transition leads to the first culmination wave, which is given entirely to the piano part. Since the second subject part is also performed by the solo piano soloist, the conversion from the transition to the second subject pianist is free to act. Pianist has the right to determine the pace and, consequently, the nature of the second subject party. The development, as well as the previous dramaturgical elements, begins solo in the piano part. The development is crowned by the central culmination of the first movement. And, again, its performance is entrusted to the solo piano. In the second part of the sonata the melodic line, which is set out in the horn part, is performed three times without any changes in the musical notation. Its emotional coloring entirely depends on the nature of the piano texture. It is on the pianist that the formation of the correct dramaturgical profile depends, the development of which moves from the personal-subjective to the extrapersonal-objective. The culminating waves, which precede the second and third realization of the theme, are set out in the solo piano part. It is they who represent the most important dramaturgical nodes of this part. The finale of the sonata begins with a short two-stroke introduction, where the piano must switch moods and set the soloist to the desired character in an instant. The episodes of the final part of the sonata changed before the listener as in the kaleidoscope. The pianist is responsible for the change of pace and, as a result, the mood in each of elements. Based on the numerous audio and video recordings of this sonata, as well as our own practical experience, we offer performing recommendations for the piano part. In addition to analytical work, the article includes biographical data on the little-known composer. Also literary sources, which address to the problem of concertmaster skills are considered and classified in the article. We focused on the significant limitation of the range of problems in this field. Conclusions. The accompanist’s mastery consists not so much in accompanying the soloist, creating a comfortable background for him, but above all in conductor’s work, including the coverage of the score and management of musical time – an essential component of drama. Taking into account the acuteness and urgency of the problem, I emphasize the importance and practical necessity of such a type of performing analysis as concertmaster analysis. It’s not always the case that the development of dramaturgy depends on the will of the soloist. Sonata for French horn and piano by J. Vignery is an illustrative example of a compositional form in which all the key dramaturgical nodes are concentrated in the part of the solo piano. Performed according to the laws of dramaturgical logic, this sonata is capable of producing a tremendous effect on the listener. Despite the fact that it is considered a French horn sonata and requires the highest professionalism from the soloist, the construction of the dramatic relief is entirely subordinated to the skills of the concertmaster.

The Theoretical Platform of the Digital Economy

Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
Yu G. Shvetsov
Keyword(s):  
Intangible Assets ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Electronic Money ◽  
Financial Instrument ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Commodity Money

The article discusses the basic provisions of the theory of the digital economy, synthesizing the practical experience of its formation in Russian society. The new content of commodity-money relations, the leading role of intangible assets in it, the objective nature of the monopoly of electronic money, which have lost a number of its specific functions, and the transformation of monetary institutions into multi-disciplinary financial concerns are substantiated. It is proved the need to exclude individuals from the sphere of taxation and its focus on the fiscal accounting of intellectual, digital property and capital, to turn the budget into a financial instrument of redistribution of gross public product in favor of non-working citizens. The concept of a two-tier economy is introduced, in which the class of intermediaries parasitizing on its achievements is gradually eliminated.

scholarly journals Writers as Leaders of Nation: Typological Convergence of I. Franko and P. Kulish

2019 ◽  
pp. 14-29
Author(s):  
Yevhen Nakhlik
Keyword(s):  
State Building ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Creative Work ◽  
Late Period ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Age Related ◽  
The Social ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Right

The article draws a parallel between P. Kulish’s and I. Franko’s disposition to the age-related ideological autorevision. It is argued that, experiencing evolution of the worldview and creative work, revising his own early radical social impulses caused by the ‘national radical stage’ (Franko’s definition) of liberation movement in Halychyna, mature Franko in 1896 – 1907 got closer to the views of P. Kulish, especially those of the late period of his life (1874 – 1897). Like the latter, Franko defended the right to worldview evolution and changing views. These typological coincidences consisted also in the movement from the center-left forces to the right-centered ones; the transition to the primacy of the national idea over the social one; the drastic national self-criticism and simultaneous emphasis on the nation-building and state-building; gradual reorientation from the idea of social revolutionary development of society to evolutionary progress and moderate “means and ways of acting and speaking” (as Franko called it); the warnings against admiring communist illusion, against ochlocracy; and, finally, in the focus on the leading role of the nationally conscious Ukrainian intellectuals in the liberation struggle. Ideological and formal parallels between Franko and Kulish were revealed not only in the letters and journalism, but also in Franko’s practice of grounding his works on the materials of the national, biblical and Christian history and mythology (i. e. literary historicism and mythologism, focused on the present, the future and the author’s personality; symbolic autobiography). From this point of view it is worth to compare:  “Pisnia Budushchyny” (“Song of Future”) – “Try Braty” (“Three Brothers”); “Pokhoron” (“Funeral”), “Ivan Vyshenskyi” – “Velyki Provody” (“Great Farewell Procession”), “Marusia Bohuslavka”, “Dramovana Trylohiia” (“Drama-like Trilogy”); “Moisei” (“Moses”) – “Mahomet i Khadyza” (“Muhammad and Hadiza”), “Duma-Perestoroha, Velmy na Potomni Chasy Potribna” (“Warning Refl ections that will be Needed in Future”); “Strashnyi Sud” (“The Last Judgement”) – “Kulish u Pekli” (“Kulish in Hell”); “Slavianska Oda” (“Slavic Ode”) – “Tsarski Slova” (“Royal Words”).

THE ROLE OF PHYSICAL EXERCISES IN THE ORGANISM STABILITY INCREASING TO EMOTIONAL STRESS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Petrovich Nikolaev ◽  
◽  
Anastasiya Vladimirovna Timofeeva
Keyword(s):  
Stress Resistance ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Regular Exercise ◽  
Physical Exercises ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Right ◽  
Improve Health

The task of the article is to study the essence of stress on the basis of a theoretical analysis of psychological literature and substantiate the role of physical culture in its prevention. Analysis and synthesis of these literary sources indicate that in the modern world no one is protected from stresses that are the cause of many diseases, which is why there is a need for the formation of the right lifestyle and regular exercise in order to improve health and develop stress resistance

scholarly journals TECHNOLOGICAL PEDAGOGICAL AND CONTENT KNOWLEDGE (TPACK) FOR OVERCOMING TEACHER PROBLEMS IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND CHALLENGES IN THE 21ST CENTURY

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slamet Kurniawan Fahrurozi ◽  
Cucuk Wawan Budiyanto ◽  
Roemintoyo Roemintoyo
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Content Knowledge ◽  
Teacher Development ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Integral Role ◽  
The Right

Lately, students have grown up in the environment with technology as one of the important components that become a necessity that cannot be separated from daily activities, including the integral role of technology in the modern class. Although technology can play an important role in restructuring teaching and learning practices, teachers must take a leading role in designing the right learning environment, and carefully choose effective learning media with the aim of getting technology that can facilitate students to learn well. Society has changed from a conventional model of moving information-based, which results in an emphasis on different knowledge and skills. When entering the world of profession, a teacher is expected to be able to prepare students' skills to face the 21st century using digital technology. The method used uses a systematic literature review. The purpose of this literature review is to dig deeper into the issues and challenges in integrating Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) for Professional Teacher Development in the 21st century. This literature review reviews research on TPACK and other literature that reviews the development of quality professional teachers. The findings show that TPACK has a good impact on improving services in teaching and learning to become professional teachers.

scholarly journals Theoretical Aspects of the Digital Economy

2021 ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Yuri G. Shvetsov
Keyword(s):  
Practical Experience ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Virtual Space ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Electronic Money ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Commodity Money

The aim of the study is to verify the theoretical content of the digital economy. Within the framework of the set goal, the following tasks were solved: substantiation the fragmentation of private analytical developments and the lack of their necessary generalization for comprehensive disclosure of the essence of the phenomenon of the digital economy; characterization of current trends in financial markets, in the spheres of production and employment of the population; disclosure of the socio-economic essence of the virtual space; forecasting the main contours of the material basis of the future. The article discusses the basic provisions of the theory of digital economy, synthesizing the practical experience of its formation in the Russian society. The new content of commodity-money relations, the leading role of intangible assets in it, the objective nature of the monopoly of electronic money, which has lost a number of its specific functions, and the transformation of monetary institutions into multi-disciplinary financial concerns are substantiated.

scholarly journals Balinese and Old Javanese Literature as A Source in Creating the Calligraphy of Balinese Script

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Simpen ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Daily Basis ◽  
Written Language ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Vital Function ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Culture Heritage ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
The Right

The existence of Balinese script, which nowadays has become part of the Balinese people’s culture heritage, is significantly influential on the value of daily basis. Balinese script is not merely a means for written language, but has a very vital function in maintaining, fostering, preserving, and developing the overall Balinese culture. Over time, the role of Balinese script in more recent developments has also penetrated the creative industry sector through Balinese calligraphy. In related to this study, this study mainly examined the creative process of creating Balinese script calligraphy using literary sources. The main data of the study was Balinese calligraphies which its scripts were from Old Javanese literature and Balinese literature. The Old Javanese literatures were from the Kakawin Ramayana, while the Balinese literatures were from Rajah Dasa Bayu and Geguritan Salampah Laku. By quoting from Kakawin Ramayana, the Balinese calligraphy artists wanted to interpret the guidances for people to reach the right path and avoid anger, through Rajah Dasa Bayu, the artists wanted to interpret the ten holy winds that existed in the human body, and through the Geguritan Salampah Laku, the artist wanted to interpret the important of always seeking for various knowledge to enhance one’s self-development.

scholarly journals The role of psychological work in the system of means for correcting convicts

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-342
Author(s):  
M.M. Сherekhovich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Corrective Action ◽  
Social Characteristics ◽  
First Year ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Legislative Structure ◽  
The Right ◽  
Right To Refuse

The article analyzes the place of psychological work in the system of means of corrective work with convicts sentenced to imprisonment, the role of the penal psychologist in the study of the criminological characteristics of the personality of the convicted offender. Psychological work, which has its own unique toolkit for determining the personal and social characteristics of an individual, in correctional institutions de facto plays a leading role in reducing recurrent behavior, addictions, clarifying, by psychological and pathopsychological methods, the true, deep, in particular unconscious, motives of a particular crime. However de jure by the existing legislative structure, which describes the main means of corrective influence on convicts, psychological work is actually not taken into account as such a means. It is also noted that giving convicts the right to refuse psychological work negatively affects the results of psychocorrectional influence on them. Especially undesirable are such refusals on the part of those who are negatively characterized, socially and pedagogically neglected, that is, convicts who are most in need of psychocorrection. The conclusion is made about the need to legislatively consolidate psychological work as an independent means of corrective action, the obligation of individual psychological work with convicts, psychotherapeutic work with convicts during the first year after their release.

scholarly journals Katekese Virtual kepada Korban Bencana Alam di Masa Pandemi Menurut Model Berteologi Kosuke Koyama

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-270
Author(s):  
Mathias Jebaru Adon ◽  
Antonius Denny Firmanto
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Theological Method ◽  
Traumatic Experience ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The People ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Church

Currently, Indonesia is entering difficult phases because the Indonesian nation is not only dealing with the storm of the Covid-19 pandemic but also natural disasters. This disaster brought a traumatic experience for the victims. Healing for victims can indeed be done with a psychological approach, but strengthening faith is no less important. Based on this, the focus of research studies is on the role of religious institutions, particularly the Church, in handling victims of natural disasters. The role of the Church is seen in catechesis. In catechesis, the Church teaches the values of the gospel and confirms the faith of the people that the suffering experienced is not a curse from God. During a pandemic, catechetical work can be done by utilizing virtual spaces such as social media content. Social media is a means of proclaiming the faith that is easily accessible by the people. This kind of catechetical and theological method was initiated by Kosuke Koyama. According to Koyama, the right catechesis model must start from the concrete problems of the people. Based on this, this research study uses the literature study method. Literary sources were researched and analyzed so that a catechetical model was found that was appropriate to the social context of the Indonesian people who were being hit by natural disasters.

Relevant questions of decisions agreement on receipt of information on connection between subscribers and/or devices

2020 ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
Elina Aleksandrovna Bagavieva
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Right To Privacy ◽  
The Right To Privacy ◽  
Delegation Of Authority ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Procedural Autonomy ◽  
The Right ◽  
Procedural Decisions

This article analyzes the procedural autonomy of an investigator and agreement of investigative work with the head of the investigative branch or prosecutor. The object of this research is the relations forming in the process of decisions agreement on receipt of information on connection between subscribers and/or devices. The author examines the questions of the role of the investigator, head of investigative branch and the prosecutor in this procedure. Analysis was conducted on the legislative and departmental normative legal act regulating the authority of the aforementioned officers, corresponding law enforcement practice, as well as literary sources dedicated to this issue. The research substantiates the conclusion that there is a need for ensuring procedural autonomy of the investigator, including through the means of voiding the need for agreement from the head of the investigative branch or prosecutor to forego filing for court warrant to obtain information. The autonomy of the investigative branches from prosecutor’s office can be ensured by delegation of authority by agreement of procedural decisions that require prosecutor’s approval over to the head of the investigative branch. The question of allowability of circumvention of the right to privacy of phone communication is the subject of consideration of the request to obtain information on connection between subscribers and/or devices by a court.

Theory of digital economy

2021 ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Yu. Shevtsov
Keyword(s):  
Intangible Assets ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Electronic Money ◽  
Financial Instrument ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Commodity Money

The article discusses the basic provisions of the theory of the digital economy, synthesizing the practical experience of its formation in Russian society. The new content of commodity-money relations, the leading role of intangible assets in it, the objective nature of the monopoly of electronic money (the latter having lost a number of its specific functions), and the transformation of monetary institutions into diversified financial concerns are considered.  The author substantiates the need to exclude individuals from taxation and to focus it on the fiscal accounting of intellectual, digital property and capital, in order to turn the budget into a financial instrument of redistribution of gross public product in favor of the disadvantaged. The concept of a two-tier economy is introduced, in which the class of intermediaries parasitizing on societal achievements is gradually eliminated.

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