Nuclear energy. Reference beta-particle radiation

2006 ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 483-485 ◽  
pp. 1021-1024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Moscatelli ◽  
Andrea Scorzoni ◽  
Antonella Poggi ◽  
Mara Bruzzi ◽  
Stefano Lagomarsino ◽  
...  

Silicon carbide is a promising wide-gap material because of its excellent electrical and physical properties, which are very relevant to technological applications. In particular, silicon carbide can represent a good alternative to Si in applications like the inner tracking detectors of particle physics experiments [1]. In this work p+/n SiC diodes realized on a medium doped (1×1015 cm -3), 40 µm thick epitaxial layer are exploited as detectors and measurements of their charge collection properties under beta particle radiation from Sr90 source are presented. Preliminary results till 900 V reverse voltage show a good collection efficiency of 1700 e- and a collection length (ratio between collected charges and generated e-h pairs/µm) equal to the estimated width of the depleted region.


1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
John S Pruitt ◽  
Christopher G Soares ◽  
Margarete Ehrlich

1996 ◽  
Vol 146 (5) ◽  
pp. 525 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. L. Lundgren ◽  
F. F. Hahn ◽  
W. C. Griffith ◽  
A. F. Hubbs ◽  
K. J. Nikula ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Longxiang Li ◽  
Annelise J. Blomberg ◽  
John D. Spengler ◽  
Brent A. Coull ◽  
Joel D. Schwartz ◽  
...  

Abstract Unconventional oil and natural gas development (UOGD) expanded extensively in the United States from the early 2000s. However, the influence of UOGD on the radioactivity of ambient particulate is not well understood. We collected the ambient particle radioactivity (PR) measurements of RadNet, a nationwide environmental radiation monitoring network. We obtained the information of over 1.5 million wells from the Enverus database. We investigated the association between the upwind UOGD well count and the downwind gross-beta radiation with adjustment for environmental factors governing the natural emission and transport of radioactivity. Our statistical analysis found that an additional 100 upwind UOGD wells within 20 km is associated with an increase of 0.024 mBq/m3 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.020, 0.028 mBq/m3) in the gross-beta particle radiation downwind. Based on the published health analysis of PR, the widespread UOGD could induce adverse health effects to residents living close to UOGD by elevating PR.


2000 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 377-383
Author(s):  
Victor Z. Erzurum ◽  
Urs O. Hafeli ◽  
Mark K. Hirko ◽  
Steven P. Schmidt ◽  
Jeffrey R. Rubin

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