scholarly journals The dedicated secretary general : Miklós Pulai's activities in the Hungarian Banking Association

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-227
Author(s):  
János Müller ◽  
Levente Kovács
Keyword(s):  
Social Context ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Secretary General ◽  
Market Conditions ◽  
Banking History ◽  
System Operating

Untiring Miklós Pulai, who died last year at the age of 94, will be remembered among the great minds of Hungarian economic and banking history for his outstanding professional achievements. He played a decisive role in the establishment of the two-tier banking system operating under market conditions. Part of his work as a banker was linked to the Hungarian Banking Association as its secretary general right from its foundation in 1989 till 2000, while he helped its activities almost until his death. This paper is to honour Miklós Pulai’s contribution to the activities of the Hungarian Banking Association. To understand it, the importance of his achievements we must give a brief overview of the economic and social context and the processes he was an active formative participant in.

scholarly journals The European Central Bank Quantitative Policy and Its Consistency with the Demand for Liquidity

2015 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 425-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sviatlana Hlebik ◽  
Giovanni Verga
Keyword(s):  
Central Bank ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Sovereign Debt ◽  
European Central Bank ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Market Conditions ◽  
Policy Strategy ◽  
European Central

Abstract In 2008 the European Central Bank added a new quantitative policy strategy to its traditional control of the interest rates. This new policy, sometimes called “enhanced credit support”, consists of fully satisfying the demand for liquidity of banks, with the European Central Bank deciding only the timing and characteristics of its interventions. This study analyses the market conditions in which these measures have been taken and their consistency with the demand for liquidity by the banking system. Measures in favour of the sovereign debt of PIIGS countries are also considered.

scholarly journals Augustinus oor staat (en kerk)

2000 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
J.H. Van Wyk
Keyword(s):  
Social Context ◽  
Critical Realism ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Kingdom Of God ◽  
Easy Task ◽  
Total Separation

Augustine’s views on state (and church) It is no easy task to assess Augustine’s views on state and church as there are as many interpretations as there are interpreters to these issues. From a study of Augustine himself, and especially his De civitate dei, it becomes evident that he did not follow the Manichean, Donatist or Tertullian view of total separation, neither the Origean, Eusebian or Ambrosian view of (a close) co-operation, but that he developed his own view which can be typified as critical realism. Sin, social context and the kingdom of God played a decisive role in forming his final perspectives – although we have to admit that in the Donatist disputes Augustine’s attitude was very controversial.

Financial History

1994 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Cassis ◽  
P. L. Cottrell
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
New Venture ◽  
Financial History ◽  
Banking History ◽  
The Social

The considerable renewal of interest in all aspects of financial history over recent years provided one motivation for this new venture. Yet, the foundations for our specialism, which draws from both History and the Social Sciences, especially economics, have been laid by many. Some would point to continuity in our interest from the publication in the 1930s of jubilee banking history volumes, such as those written for British institutions by Gregory, and by Crick and Wadsworth. Further scholarly momentum came from the studies in comparative banking history undertaken by researchers inspired and brought together by Rondo Cameron from the mid-1960s. Upon these footings and others, financial history has since ‘taken off’ to address an increasingly wider range of issues. This considerable broadening of the specialism, ironically, almost coincided with the decline and then the eventual demise in 1987 of theRevue Internationale d'Histoire de la Banque, founded in 1968. This is not the place to draw up a balance sheet of that journal, which has played a decisive role. Its demise, however, left a gap.Financial History Reviewaims not only to take up its cause, but also to widen the scope of publishing in the field – from banking to financial history – in order to offer the fullest possible support for continuing research.

scholarly journals Emprical Analysis of Competition Dynamics in Turkish Banking via Competition Determination Approaches

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Utku Altunöz
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Market Structure ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Competitive Behavior ◽  
Market Conditions ◽  
Business World ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

Due to the complex and close interaction of banks with other economic units, any trouble in banking sector might have repercussion on the whole economy which makes the market structure and competition in banking sector as a cynosure. Business world is facing gradually increasing competition. It seems that the existence of firms depends on the power and the advantage of their competitiveness. The purpose of this study is to analyze the competition structure and the market conditions of Turkish banking system. despite the existence of a number of studies about competition in banking sector, there is still a lack of the studies which has been done with Lerner's Index. Due to this fact, Lerner’s Indeks is used in this study. Bank level determinants of Lerner Index is analysed using Panel Data Regression Method and was reached to factors effecting competitive behavior in Turkish Banking Sector.

scholarly journals Mediating role of employee green behaviour towards sustainability performance of banks

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malsha K. P. P. H. G. N. ◽  
A Anton Arulrajah ◽  
Samithamby Senthilnathan
Keyword(s):  
Banking System ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Sri Lankan ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Green Is ◽  
Sustainability Performance ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
The Relationship

Nowadays, due to the huge deterioration of the environment, not only human beings but also the day-to-day business environment suffers adversely. Hence, the “Go Green” behaviour becomes a globally accepted direction of every individual and business. “Go Green” is an earth-friendly living approach and banks play a decisive role in safeguarding the environment to make our livelihood better. As there is an emerging trend to update traditional banking system with green banking strategies in the modern banking system, bank employees are directed to play a vital behavioural role (Norton, Parker, Zacher, & Ashkanasy, 2015) to keep better banking practices, more environmentally friendly, to have bank sustainability performance. Therefore, this study critically examines the relationships between Green banking practices (GBP), Employee green behaviour (EGB), and Sustainability performance of banks (SPB) in the Sri Lankan context. This study specifically examines the mediating role of EGB in the relationship between GBP and SPB. The results confirm the partial mediation role of EGB in the relationship between GBP to SPB. Moreover, both direct and indirect effects of mediation analysis reveal the same direction, significantly. This study becomes vital for understanding the mediating role of EGB, empirically between GBP and SPB.

scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF FINANCIAL RESOURCES OF THE UKRAINIAN BANKING IN CONDITIONS OF FINANCIAL INSTABILITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 288 (6) ◽  
pp. 7-16
Author(s):  
K. LARIONOVA ◽  
◽  
H. KAPINOS ◽  
D. BALAKTIONOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Banking System ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Financial Instability ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Banking Institutions ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Domestic Banks ◽  
Definition Of

The aim of the study is to highlight theoretical approaches to the essence of financial resources of banking institutions, disclosure of their role and significance, analysis and evaluation of current trends and features of the formation of financial resources of the banking system of Ukraine. The article examines the concept of financial resources of the banking system of Ukraine, their importance and features of the formation of financial instability in modern conditions, their role in managing the resources of banks. It is shown that financial resources play a decisive role in the activities of banking institutions, because the success of banking activities and the development of the banking system of Ukraine as a whole depend on their condition. The difference between the concepts of “bank resources”, “financial resources of the bank” and “resource base of the bank” is studied and the own definition of “financial resources of the bank” is given both at the micro and macro level. The dynamics of financial resources of Ukrainian banks in 2016-2019 and their individual components are analyzed in detail. Much attention is paid to the analysis of the dynamics of the structure of liabilities of banking institutions of Ukraine, as well as indicators of the level of capitalization of domestic banks. The peculiarities of using the financial resources of the banking system of Ukraine are singled out, in particular the problems of resuming lending by banking institutions to the real sector of the economy, increasing the duration of long-term loans, investing in government securities (IGLBs and NBU certificates of deposit), insufficient capitalization of the banking system. The main directions of improving the formation of financial resources of Ukrainian banks are proposed.

PERSONAL BRAND OF THE LEADER AND ITS IMPACT ON THE COMPANY’S ACTIVITIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1016-1024
Author(s):  
V.D. Zaytsev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Decisive Role ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Market Conditions ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Personal Brand ◽  
Bill Gates ◽  
Steve Jobs ◽  
The Cost ◽  
A Company ◽  
Excellent Tool

In the current market conditions, there is intense competition among companies operating in the same industry. One of the newest and most effective ways to promote companies in the market is to develop a personal brand of the leader. The personal brand of the head of the company leaves an imprint on the company. The personal brand of the head is correlated with the name of the company; there are many examples of this: Steve Jobs, Bill Gates, Elon Musk, Oleg Tinkov, Andrey Kurpatov and many others. A well-created personal brand is considered an excellent tool in promoting a product, attracting a target audience and resources for the company, and also for increasing the company’s competitiveness. A personal brand allows one to demonstrate not only individual advantages of the person as a company leader, but also the strengths of the company. With the help of a personal brand, the company can be distinguished from competitors; besides, the brand can help to increase the cost of goods and services, as well as the company as a whole. Personal brand is one of the most influential aspects on the «life» of a company in the modern world; sometimes it allows solving company problems and plays a decisive role in the development of a company. Currently, the topic of “personal brand” remains largely unexplored. Many researchers have attempted to create a methodology for forming a personal brand, for example, there are many different strategies for forming it. In connection with the above, it is relevant to systematize information on this topic. The article analyzes the definitions “brand” and “personal brand”, studies the influence of the personal brand of the head on the company’s activities. The concepts of building and approaches to the development of a personal brand, as well as strategies for its promotion are considered.

State-Chartered American Commercial Banks, 1781–1801

1979 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 529-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin J. Klebaner
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Banking System ◽  
The State ◽  
Banking History ◽  
Unique Source

As is generally known, the 1790s was the first decade in which the American banking system expanded. Professor Klebaner has taken the trouble to ascertain the fate of the state-chartered banks founded in that decade. He has put his material into lists that we are glad to publish as a unique source of banking history.

scholarly journals FORMING THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF COMMERCIAL BANK

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.F. Hudz ◽  
Y.B. Kondakova
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Banking System ◽  
The State ◽  
Stability Evaluation ◽  
Market Conditions ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Main Factors

The theoretical aspects of financial stability for a commercial bank in modern market conditions, the problems of its formation are researched in the article. The main factors influencing the level of financial stability of a commercial bank are described and grouped together. The system of financial stability evaluation is considered in the article, moreover the analysis of the NBU economic norms is carried out. The state of the Ukrainian banking system and its level of stability are determined. Proposed measures to increase the financial stability of banks in order to minimize the risks.

scholarly journals EFFICIENCY IN SANCTION AND DISBURSEMENTS OF LOANS: A STUDY OF BIJAPUR DISTRICT CENTRAL CO-OPERATIVE BANK VIJAYAPUR

2021 ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
A.S Shiralashetti ◽  
Mahesh Hadapad
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
New Products ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Consumer Finance ◽  
Urban Sector ◽  
Rural And Urban Areas ◽  
Rural And Urban ◽  
Increasing Trend ◽  
Overall Performance ◽  
System Operating

Every nation has to move towards the constant progression of growth. The Co-Operative Banks as part of the banking system operating in Rural and Urban areas in reduced scales, caters the financial needs of Rural and Urban sector particularly agriculture and allied activities, trade and commerce and consumer finance. This paper aims to study the efficiency in sanction and disbursement made by Bijapur District Central Co-Operative Bank Ltd. Vijayapur, Karnataka during 2013-14 to 2017-18.The overall performance is efficient in sanction and disbursements of advances as the total advances shows increasing trend and the bank is disbursing loans to every talukas, all areas, and each category of loans. The Bank has managed efficiently to allocate the funds to Priority Sector as well as Non-Priority sectors; this helps the Bank to maintain high profitability by adhering the guidelines of RBI in sanction and disbursement of advances. The performance of the Bank can improve further by enhancing the loan facilities, improving the quality, introducing new products, and attracting the unreached customers.

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